学年静安区高考英语一模.docx
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学年静安区高考英语一模.docx
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学年静安区高考英语一模
考试六大应试技巧
一、自我暗示、消除焦虑
①自我暗示法。
用平时自己考试中曾有优异成绩来不断暗示自己:
我是考生中的佼佼者;我一定能考得理想的成绩;我虽然有困难的题目,但别人不会做的题目也很多。
②决战决胜法。
视考场为考试的大敌,用过去因怯场而失败的教训鞭策自己决战决胜。
二、整体浏览,了解卷情
拿到试卷后,在规定的地方写好姓名和准考证号后,先对试卷进行整体感知,看看这份试卷共多少页、总题量是多少、分哪几大部分、有哪几种题型。
这样不仅可以要防止试卷错误,尽早调换,避免不必要的损失;而且通过对全卷作的整体把握,能尽早定下作战方案。
重要的是初步了解下试卷的难易度,以便自己合理安排答题时间,避免会做的没有做,不会做的却浪费了时间的情况出现。
三、“两先两后”,合理安排
①先易后难
②先熟后生
四、“一慢一快”,慢中求快
一、书写速度应快,不慢慢吞吞。
二、书写的内容要简明扼要,不拖泥带水,噜嗦重复,尽量写出得分点就行了。
五、分段得分,每分必争
对于会做的题目。
对会做的题目要解决对而不全的老大难问题,如果出现跳步往往就会造成丢分的情况,因此,答题过程一定规范,重要步骤不可遗漏,这就是分段得分。
对于不会做的题目,这里又分两种情况,一种是一大题分几小题的,一种是一大题只有一问的。
对于前者,我们的策略是“跳步解答”,第一小题答不出来,就把第一小题作为已知条件,用来解答第二小题,只要答得对,第二小题照样得分。
对于后者,我们的策略是“缺步解题”,能演算到什么程度就什么程度,不强求结论。
这样可以最大程度地得到分数。
六、重视检查环节
如果自己的考试时间还有些充裕,那么根不可匆忙交卷,而应作耐心的复查。
将模棱两可的及未做的题目最后要进行检查、作答,特别是填空题、选择题不要留空白。
2019-2020学年静安区高考英语一模
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
HowDoAvalanchesHappen
Ifyou’reeverskiinginthemountains,you’llwanttobeawareofavalanches.Anavalancheisasuddenflowofsnowdownaslope,suchasamountain.Theamountofsnowinanavalanche(21)(vary)basedonmanythings,butitcanbesuchahugeamountthatitcanburythebottomofaslopeindozensoffeetofsnow.
Avalanches(22)becausedbynaturalthings.Forexample,newsnoworraincancausebuilt-upsnowtoloosenandfalldownthesideofamountain.Artificialtriggers(诱发因素)canalsocauseavalanches.Forexample,snowmobiles,skiers,andexplosives(23)(know)toleadtoavalanches.
Avalanchesusuallyoccurduringthewinterandspring,(24)snowfallisgreatest.Astheyaredangeroustoanylivingbeingsintheirpath,avalancheshavedestroyedforests,roads,railroadsandevenentiretowns.Warningsignsexistthatallowexpertstopredict--andoftenprevent--avalanchesfrom(25)
(occur).Whenoverafootoffreshsnowfalls,expertsknowtobeonthelookoutforavalanches.Explosivescanbeusedinplaces(26)massivesnowbuildupstotriggermuchsmalleravalanchesthatdon’tposeadangertopersonsorproperty.
Whendeadlyavalanchesdooccur,themovingsnowcanquicklyreachover80milesperhour.Skierscaughtinsuchavalanchescanbeburiedunderdozensoffeetofsnow.(27)it’spossibletodigoutofsuchavalanches,notallareabletoescape.
Ifyougettossedaboutbyanavalancheandfindyourself(28)(bury)undermanyfeetofsnow,youmightnothaveatruesenseofwhichwayisupandwhichwayisdown.Someavalanchevictimshavetriedtodigtheirwayout,onlytofindthattheywereupsidedownanddigging(29)fartherunderthesnowratherthantothetop!
Expertssuggestthatpeoplecaughtinanavalanchetrytodigaroundyou(30)(create)aspaceforair,soyoucanbreathemoreeasily.Then,doyourbesttofigureoutwhichwayisupanddiginthatdirectiontoreachthesurfaceandsignalrescuers.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.secretlyB.relevantC.agreementD.testedE.devotionF.advanced
G.unlockH.revealedI.withdrawalJ.separatelyK.unimaginable
FoundingFatherofChina’sNuclearProgram
UnderthetermsoftheNuclearNon-ProliferationTready(不扩散核武器条约),onlyfivecountriesareconsideredtobe“nuclear-weaponstates.”Chinaisoneofthem.Thismilitaryachievementwouldhavebeen31withoutthecontributionofDengJiaxian,aleadingorganizerofChina’snuclearweaponprograms.
DengwenttotheUnitedStatesin1948forfurtherstudy,andreceivedadoctorateinphysicstwoyearslater.Justninedaysaftergraduation,thethen26-year-oldreturnedtothenewly-foundedPeople’sRepublicofChinawith
32physicsknowledge.HebecamearesearchfellowundertheleadershipofQianSanqiangandstartedhistheoreticalnuclearresearchincooperationwithYuMin.
From1958on,Dengspentover20yearsworking33withateamofyoungscientistsonthedevelopmentofChina’sfirstatomicandhydrogenbombs.Originally,theywerepreparedtoreceivetrainingbyexpertsfromthe
SovietUnion.Soonafter,however,theSovietgovernmenttoreupits34withChinaandremovedallitsexperts.Denghadtoleadtheteamof28memberswithanaverageageof23onamissionto35themysteriouspowerofatomicphysics.
Therewasridicule(嘲笑)followingthe36oftheSovietexpertsthatChinawouldn’tbeabletobuildanatomicbombwithin20years.Dengsaidtohiscolleagues,“ItisintheinterestoftheChinesepeopletodevelopnuclearweapons.Wemustbewillingtobeunknownheroesforourlifetime.Itisworththeriskofsuffering,anditisworthour37tothiscause.”
AstheleaderofChina’satomicbombdesign,Denggavelessonshimselfandorganizedateamtotranslateandstudythe38foreignlanguagematerials.Inthemeantime,heneverstoppedthinkingaboutthedirectionofatomicbombdevelopment.
Followingthesuccessfultestofthefirstatomicbombin1964,DengjoinedtheresearchgroupledbyYuMin.Theyimmediatelystartedthedesignofthehydrogenbomb,whichwas39in1967.Fromthefirstatomicbombtothefirsthydrogenbomb,Chinaspentonlytwoyearsandeightmonthsondevelopment.
Dengpassedawayin1986becauseofcancer.Inthelastmonthofhislife,the28-yearsecretexperienceofthisgreatscientistwas40,andhisreputationbegantospreadthroughoutChina.In1999,alongwith22otherscientists,hewasawardedthespecialprizeof“TwoBombs,OneSatelliteMeritoriousMedal”forhiscontributiontoChinesemilitaryscience.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
IntheFakeNewsEra,BuildingTrustwithConsumersIsCrucial
Withconsumersgrowingincreasinglyfrustratedwithonlineadvertisingandprivacyconcerns,howtoyouconvinceshopperstobuyyournarrative(叙述),letaloneyourproduct?
ArecentreportbyTrust-Radius,asoftwarereviewcompanythatconnectsbuyersandvendors(供应商),
maybeabletoshedsomelight.Amongotherinterestingfindings,itturnsoutthatitmayactuallybenefitbrandstobepainfully41abouttheirproducts.
Consumerawarenessofinfluencermarketingtactics(策略)isincreasing.42,accordingtothereport,mostconsumerstrustonlinepeer43asmuchasrecommendationsfromfriends--andwellabovecompanyadvertisingmessage.Feedbackfromeverydayfolks,itseems,actuallycarriesmore44thanabrandambassador
(大使)fromanout-of-reachpersonality.
Transparency(透明度)iscrucialThereportfoundthatthereisalargetrust45betweenvendorsandbuyers.Whilevendorsbelievetheyaretransparent,mostbuyersdon’tappeartoseeit.Duringthesalesprocess,forexample,85percentofvendors--46tobeopenabouttheirproduct’slimitationsduringthesalesprocess--butonly36percentofbuyerssharethatsameview.Therealityis,consumersdon’texpectanyproductstobe47--theyjustwanttoenterrelationshipswiththeireyeswideopensothattheycan48theoptionsthatarebestforthem.Theyalsowantbrandstobemore49.66percentofconsumerssaytheywillleaveacompanyiftheyfeeltheyarebeingtreatedlikeanumberandnotanindividual.
Alongwiththecombinationoftakenews,advertisingfraud,anddataleaks,therehavebeenfakereviewsaswell.Reviewsiteshavebeen50givingpreferential(优惠的)treatmenttopaidadvertisers,andconsumersareincreasinglydiscerning(有辨别力的),asaresult.51,reviewsitesarenotouronlysourceofpeerreviews,withsocialmediaprovidingcustomerexperiencesonasecond-to-secondbasis.Whenbrandstreatevery52withacustomerasapotentialreview,they’llstartpayingmoreattentiontodetail,andbeingalerttodeliveringa
valuedandmemorableexperienceeverytime.Takingfeedbackseriouslyalsoletscurrentcustomersfeelvaluedandrespectedandmakesyourbusinessseemmoreapproachable.Thishelpssecure53,andoften,thesecustomerswillbecomebrandambassadorstotheirfriends,familyandpeopletheymeetonline.
Thechallengeforbrandstodayisdetermininghowtousethe54oftheconsumertotheiradvantage.Inanageofcutting-edgetechnology,artificialintelligence,andself-servicecustomercare,it’soddtoacknowledgethatthebestwaytobuildtrustwithyourcustomersisbyholdinganopen55withyourcustomers.Beingmorehuman,transparent,andlisteningtowhatpeoplearesayingwillseeyourcompanythriveinaneramarkedbyconsumersuspicion.
41.A.nervous
B.honest
C.careful
D.particular
42.A.Instead
B.Otherwise
C.Moreover
D.However
43.A.reviews
B.reactions
C.experiences
D.instructions
44.A.weight
B.risks
C.warnings
D.burdens
45.A.relationship
B.influence
C.gap
D.extension
46.A.refuse
B.hesitate
C.desire
D.claim
47.A.advanced
B.perfect
C.remarkable
D.unique
48.A.consider
B.offer
C.select
D.exercise
49.A.efficient
B.profitable
C.human
D.responsible
50.A.associatedwith
B.mistakenby
C.praisedas
D.criticizedfor
51.A.Onthecontrary
B.Infact
C.Bycontrast
D.Inaword
52.A.cooperation
B.complaint
C.interaction
D.appointment
53.A.safety
B.loyalty
C.convenience
D.employment
54.A.money
B.choice
C.habit
D.voice
55.A.dialogue
B.debate
C.competition
D.contract
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished
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