自考英语二00015教程课后试题答案.docx
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自考英语二00015教程课后试题答案.docx
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自考英语二00015教程课后试题答案
大学英语自学考试教程下册
0015自考英语二课后习题答案unit1
Unit1(英语二)
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.1.d2.c3.c4.a5.d
II.1.alternative2.fundamental3.accompany
4.implement5.preccedent6.attain
7.objectives8.vary9.multiple
10.isolate
III.1.c2.d3.i4.j5.g6.e7.h8.a9.f10.b
IV.our;helped;form;front;to;passed;it;same;
V.1.Decisionmakersshouldbeabletomakethebestguessatthefuture.
2.Somepeoplethinkthateverythingmanagersdoinvolvesdecisionmaking.(orSomepeoplethinkthat
everythingmanagersdohassomethingtodowithdecisionmaking.)
3.Iftherearenocorrectalternatives,therearenocorrectdecisionstobemade.
4.Sincedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesameproblem,sotheapproachestoitvaryfrom
persontoperson.
5.Decisionmakersusuallyholdthekeytothebusinessdevelopmentofthecompany.
VocabularyExercises
I.1.a.beorganizedb.organizationalc.organization
2.a.simpleb.simplifiedc.simplyd.simplification
3.a.profitb.profitablec.profitability
4.a.intentionb.intendedc.unintended
II.
1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement
4.implement5.optimal6.goal
7.accomplish8.accompanies9.tendency
10.ongoing
III.
1.Hisfriendaccompaniedhimtoaconcert.
2.Hehasarguedheroutofherdecision.
3.heowedhissuccessinparttoluck.
4.Accordingtohissuggestion,theformalitieshavebeenmuchsimplified.
5.Thebroadcastingstationpredictsthatitwillturncoldtomorrow.
6.Motionisdefinedasachangeinpositionorplace.
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T
II.
1.preparation;confidence
2.idea
3.unattractiveindifference
4.hardworking;personality;interest
5.speechless
6.holidays;pay
7.clean;neat;conservative
8.thefloorbesideyourchair
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5.politely;naturally
6."Ibegyourpardon?
"or"Couldyoupleaserepeatit?
"etc.
VocabularyExercises
I.
8.atadisadvantage2.conservative3.indifference
11.makesure5.vague6.clutched
6.turneddown8.toyouradvantage9.neat
5.prospects11.takethetroubleto12.place
GrammarExercises
I.
2.连词;让步状语从句。
尽管约翰想记住,却没能记住一个词。
3.关系代词;非限定性定语从句。
和他的兄弟们一样,哈利身材奇高。
4.连词;比较状语从句。
这儿有块大石头,没人能搬起它。
5.连词;比较状语从句。
他们的观点和我的一样。
6.连词;方式状语从句。
像许多人从前那样,认为学习外语没有用是错误的。
7.关系代词;非限定性定语从句。
如从前所说,语法不是一套死规则。
8.关系代词;非限定性定语从句。
正如同学们所看到的,海伦有点疯疯癫癫的。
9.关系代词;非限定性定语从句(带有插入语的性质)。
你会发现所有的问题现在都已得到解决。
10.前一个是副词,后一个是连词;比较状语从句。
她和她姐姐跳得一样好。
11.前一个是副词,后一个是连词;比较状语从句。
他们同她一样爱她。
12.连词;比较状语从句。
他没有她那么老。
13.介词;时间状语从句。
当他还是个孩子时就参了军。
14.习语;时间状语从句。
趁你在这儿,咱们和不讨论一下咱们的计划?
15.连词;方式状语从句。
他以他独特的视角来描写中国。
16.习语;方式状语从句。
他总是努力工作,好像从不感到疲倦。
17.连词;方式状语从句;
你怎么对待我,我就怎么对待你。
18.副词;状语。
他是系主任,确实得他签署文件。
19.介词,习语;定语。
你要对整个工作负责。
20.介词;宾语补语。
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他们把他看成是一个了不起的人。
7.介词;主语补语。
这怎么会被说成缺少经验呢?
II.
9.Canyouthrowastoneasfarasthattree?
10.Asregardthatmatter,Ihavenoobjection.
11.AStohismother,Iknownothingabouther.
12.Asforyou,Iwillneverwanttoseeyouagain.
13.Shedoesnotownhimasherownhusband.
14.Heisaguest,andweshouldreceivehimassuch.
15.I,aswellasyou,don'tlie.
16.Asistheteacher,soisthepupil.
17.Badlywoundedashewas,heneverlosthope.
18.Childasheis,hecantellrightfromwrong.
19.Ashewasill,Iwenttherealone.
20.Hereachedouthishandasthroughheweretryingtocatchsomething.
21.Youhadbettermanagethebusinessasbefore.
22.Wemuststudyaslongaswearealive.
23.Hehasputhisenergyintoliterature--thesameashissistershaveputtheirsintomusic.
24.Theydon'tlovehimsomuchasshe.
25.Hespokesoloudlyastobeheardbyallintheclassroom.
26.Asisoftenthecase,thegirlforgottobringherdictionary.
27.TheyaredoingthesameworkasIdidlastyear.
28.Wehaveneverdoubtedthehonestyofsogoodamanasyouare.
III.
12.Ihavethesameopinionashedoes.
13.Hewasill,asweretheotherpassengers.
14.Themanwasknockeddownbyacar,aswasreported.
15.Hewasnotsuchafoolastofailtoseethatpoint.
16.HeisnotashealthyasJohn.
17.SpellthewordasitisspelledinAmericanEnglish.
18.AsIwasspeaking,Isawadoglyingonthegrass.
19.Hardasheworked,hecouldnotlearnmathswell.
20.Asisthefather,soistheson.
21.HeworkedasanEnglishteacherinahighschool.
Unit2(英语二)
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
7.b2.c3.a4.c5.d
II.
6.inadequate2.astronomers3.density
21.shrink5.intense6.boundary
5.theory8.convince9.invisible
8.speculation
III.
11.density2.observation3.speculation
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8.massiveness5.region6.graviation
29.relativity8.basis9.evidence
22.endlessness
IV.
with;his;if;so;paper;out;the;better
V.
8.Astronomershavenotyetfullyansweredthequestionofwhatblackholesare.
9.Itissaidthatablackholecanswallowupeverythingsuchasstarsaroundit.
10.Thestudyofblackholesisjustbeginning.Speculationsaboutthemareendless.
11.Scientistscannottellwhathappensinsideablackhole.
12.Ifwegettoknowsomethingaboutthem,blackholeswillnotbethatfrightful.
VocabularyExercises
I.
7.a.explodedb.explosionc.explosive
8.a.denseb.denselyc.density
9.a.measurableb.measurementc.measured
10.a.basisb.basicc.basedd.basically
II.
22.implication2.gravity3.boundary
6.interchangeable5.explode6.galaxy
9.convincing8.speculation9.shrinks
12.sucking
III.
7.Ablockholeexertsastronggravitationalpull.
8.Hiscompanycollapsedowingtomismanagement.
9.Quiteafewstaelliteswerelaunchedinthe80'sinourcountry.
10.Hasthemedicinebeguntooperate?
11.Hewasswallowedupindarkness.(orDarknessswallowedhimup.)
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.
9.T2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T
II.
1.planets;orbit
2.suns
3.life;vegetation
4.satellite;sun
5.verylargeseparate;lesser
6.onepart;anotherpart
7.nature;characteristics
8.plateaus;deserts;plains
9.religion;government;education;socialbehaviour
10.circumstances
VocabularyExercises
I.
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9.cloudless2.aboveall3.concerned
30.largely5.glitter6.Asarule
23.unlikely8.thrilling9.whereas
13.revolves
Unit3(英语二)
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
11.b2.d3.b4.d5.c
II.
23.delay2.recovery3.lethal
7.debate5.permit6.guideline
10.majority8.takeintoaccount9.undermine
13.vulnerable
II.
12.a.It'sdifferentfromtheplannedmurderofpeople.
b.Peoplehavethefundamentalrighttochoosedeath.
c.Therearesituationswheredeathisafriend.
13.a.Whatthepatientisactuallyaskingforissomethingelse.
b.Theymaywantahealthprofessionaltoopenupcommunicationforthemwiththeirlovedonesorfamily.
14.a.Thepatientisexperiencingextremesuffering.
b.Thereisnochanceofacure.
c.Thepatienthasmaderequestsforeuthanasia.
d.Aseconddoctormustconfirmthatthesecriteriahavebeenmetandthedeathmustbereportedtothe
policedepartment.
IV.Cloze.
spent;take;No;camera;down;taking;free;camel
V.
10.Euthanasiadoesrelievethedyingpatientsfromtheirsuffering.
11.DoyoukonwthattheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitsthepracticeofeuthanasia?
12.Itdoesnotmeanthatdoctorswhoareforthisideadon'tcarefortheirpatients.
13.Afteradoctormakersadiagnosis,aseconddoctormustconfirmit.
14.Thosewhoareagainstitbelievethatpatientsdonotreallywanttoendtheirlife,butthatthere
issomethingelsebehindtherequest.
VocabularyExercises
I.
11.a.considerablyb.considerate
c.considerationd.considerable
12.a.ableb.abilityc.unable
d.enablee.disabledf.disable
13.a.traditionalb.traditionc.traditionally
II.
1.weaken2.optout3.deteriorate
4.lethal5.request6.debate
7.isaffectedwith8.take;intoaccount9.elderly
10.vulnerable11.sensitive12.ensure
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10.legal
III.
31.Theyrequestedthattheprisonersbereleased.
32.Hiscapabilitywillensurehissuccess.
33.Theyaregoingtoopenupanationwidedebate.
34.Heisverysensitivetochangesofweather.
35.Thequalityofhisworkhasbeendeterioratingtheseyears.
36.Thecontaminationofwatermakestheresidentsvulnerabletodiseases.
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.
24.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F
II.
14.Oxford;Cambridge
15.old-boynetwork
16.two
17.abias
18.public
19.Alevelresults;performanceatinterviews
20.easilyaccessible
21.betterprepared
22.Harvard;Yale;Chicago;Berkeley
23.constantlyreplicating
VocabularyExercises
I.
12.unfair2.leading3.profession
24.private5.accessible
II.
8.appoint2.performance3.profession
11.amountto5.bynature6.prime
14.meritpetitive9.Remedial
15.worth
GrammarExercises
I.
15.has2.is3.are
14.seems5.is6.was
2.are8.were9.is
5.are11.is12.is
8.are14.am15.is
11.have17.has18.is
19.have20.was21.are
22.has23.speak24.is
25.races26.were27.approve
28.was29.says30.appeal
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11.are32.is33.are
37.was35.is36.has
25.are38.has39.is
24.is41.are42.is
13.are44.is45.is
25.have47.are48.have
9.has50.is
II.
12.he2.his3.its
15.its5.her;her6.their
16.out8.they9.his
16.their
Unit4(英语二)
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
a.b2.d3.c4.b5.b
II.
15.diplomats2.abuse3.remove
3.quarter5.guilt6.hire
6.breadwinner8.introduce9.maintenance
9.immigrant
III.
12.i2.c3.b4.e5.j6.g7.h8.f9.a10.d
IV.
about;surprise;young;over;much;teenager;were
V.
20.Thegovernmentdepartmentdealingwiththematterdoesnotkeepstatistics.
21.Sheacceptedajobworkingasadomesticjustbecauseshefounditdifficulttoprovideforherfamily.
22.ShewasbroughtoverbyaSaudidiplomatdirectlyfromthePhilippinestoworkinLondon.
23.Theworkingconditionsofthedomesticshavereceivedmediaattention.
24.Theemployersalwaysthreatentosend
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