职称英语理工AB级必考资料看后必过.docx
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职称英语理工AB级必考资料看后必过.docx
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职称英语理工AB级必考资料看后必过
2012职称英语理工AB必考资料
第一部分:
词汇
词汇1
1、willyou……….callmay(phone)
2、we’llgive……..spaceto(room)
3、Ihavetogoatonce(immediately)
4、Thepolicemen……identify……(name)
5、Wewere…….occurred(happened)
6、Ittookme…plete……(finish)
7、Theherdmedicineeventually……(finally)
8、Wehadalongconversation….(talk)
9、pleaseletme…….attend…(goto)
10、Hehavemadeuphismind…..(decided)
11、youteacher….account…..(consideration)
12、Wehavetoputupwith….(tolerate)
13、Theyhavegivenup……..(abandoned)
14、IseldomwatchTV(rarely)
15、Thedentist……takeout…..(extract)
词汇2
2、photojournalistcoverage…(reportage)
3、Below600…..dimly….(faintly)
4、“I’mnot…..”mildly…..(gently)
5、In1861it…inevitable……(certain)
6、Manyofnovelist….isolated…(solitary)
7、Theworkers…calledoff…(cancelled)
8、Johnhas…madeuphismind….(decided)
9、Icatch…nowandthen(occasionally)
10、Heoftenfindsfaultwith…(criticizes)
11、Thelittle…grasped….(tookholdof)
12、Injudging…consideration…..(account)
13、Icanno….tolerate…(putupwith)
14、Thedoctors….abandoned……(givenup)
15、Haveyou….lately?
(recently)
词汇3
1、Eveninahighly…..,manual…..(physical)
2、+
3、Manyresidents…….(occupants)
4、Thesteadily………(continuously)
5、Hundredsof……remedy…(cure)
6、JohnHanson…..draft……(formulate)
7、Practicallyall……(Almost)
8、Sulphur…occasionally….(sometimes)
9、Whendoves…..try…(test)
10、Irarely….(seldom)
11、Whenshe……readily…..(willingly)
12、Thedentist…..extract…(takeout)
13、Youmustshine…(polish)
14、Themajority……decent…(honest)
15、Adeadly…….(fatal)
词汇4
1、Manyfine…insiston….(demand)
2、sincethe…….damaging(harmful)
3、Cement…seldom…..(rarely)
4、Nerve….speeds..(velocities)
5、Thepoet…physician…(doctor)
6、Medicine…particularly(especially)
7、Weshall…safe(secure)
8、Animportant…abranch(adivision)
9、Thechild’s…abnormal(unusual)
10、Thereisanabundant…(aplentiful)
11、Inorder…accelerate..(stepup)
12、Gas..accumulate…(collect)
14、Her…..childish(immature)
词汇5
1、Theyhave….appalling….(dreadful)
2、Iwasn’t…..anyhow(anyway)
3、Heachieved….(attained)
4、Thestandards…..capabilities….(abilities)
5、Thearmy….inconjunction…..(together)
6、Hisclaims..credible…(convincing)
7、Jack…diligent…(hardworking)
8、societyis….diverse…(varied)
词汇6
1、Withimmense……(enormous)
2、Thescientistsaccumulate….(buildup)
3、Whenjack…overtook…..(passed)
4、Becauseof…..advisable….(wise)
5、Datafrom…..puzzle…(mystery)
6、Herolled…exhibit…(show)
7、Whycan’t……eternal…(everlasting)
词汇7
1、Loudnoises…annoying(irritating)
2、Human….de-liberately(intentionally)
3、Theconstitution’svague…..(imprecise)
4、Theexpeditionsummit….10:
30
(topofthemountain)
5、While….1970…ban(forbid)
6、Gamblingislawful….(legal)
7、Theyalwaysmock…..(lughat)
8、Theseare…motives….(reasons)
9、Hisnew…omitted…..(failed)
10、Guestswerescared……(frightened)
词汇8
1、Hewasone…..organizers…(planner)
2、Thelittleboy…mighty…(verystrong)
3、Thestories..authentically…(genuineely)
4、Formulated..1832…asserted….(statedfirmly
5、Smokingis…permitted(allowed)
6、Thechairmanproposed….(suggested)
7、Ifeelregret…..(sorry)
8、Shehas……relied….(dependedon)
9、Johnremoved……(tookoff)
词汇9
1、Although……..animproved….(abetter)
2、Thereis……breaks…..(beats)
3、Theattack…provoked….(elicited)
4、Illinois….gangsters…(violentcriminals)
5、Thetowers….framework..(skeleton)
6、Theuseof…hazard….(danger)
7、Many….lure….(attraction)
8、The……densely(compactly)
9、Theleading…..fascinated…(intrigued)
10...They…settle…(solve)
11…We….shocked……(surprised)
词汇10
1、The…..uneasy(anxious)
2、Itis….demolished(pulleddown)
3、The….adverse(unfavorable)
4、He…..concise…(shortandclear)
5、The…courteous….(respectful)
6、The…invaluable…(extremelyuseful)
7、The…insane….(crazy)
8、Inhis..exhaustive(extremelythorough)
9、Not….abidedby..(adheredto)
10...Examination…withoutbias(fairly)
11..The…terminated(putanendto)
第二部分:
2012年职称英语理工类
新增文章篇目(小抄整理版)
阅读理解(6篇)
第六篇MakingLightof1Sleep
第十九篇Graphene'sSuperstrength1
*第三+八篇"LifeFormFound"onSaturn'sTitan
*第四十篇TeachingMath,TeachingAnxiety
+第四+五篇SmallButWise
+第四十六篇AntsHaveBigImpactonEnvironmentas"EcosystemEngineers"
完形填空(6篇)
第三篇GermsonBanknotes
第十篇ChickenSoupfortheSoul:
ComfortFoodFightsLoneliness
*第十一篇ClimateChangePosesMajorRisksforUnpreparedCities
*第十二篇FreeStatinsWithFastFoodCouldNeutralizeHeartRisk
+第十三篇SolarPowerwithoutSolarCells
+第十五篇“Liquefaction”KeytoMuchofJapaneseEarthquakeDamage
注:
1、+表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为C级文章;
第六篇MakingLightof1Sleep
Allwehaveaclocklocatedinsideourbrains.Similartoyourbedsidealarmclock,yourinternalclock2runsona24-hourcycle.Thiscycle,calledacircadianrhythm,helpscontrolwhen
youwake,whenyoueatandwhenyousleep.
……………………………………………………………段落省略
Butrecentdiscoveriesshowthatthehumaneyehastwoseparatelight-sensingsystems.Onesystemallowsustosee.Thesecondsystemtellsourbodywhetherit'sdayornight.
练习:
1.Theclocklocatedinsideourbrainsissimilartoourbedsidealarmclockbecause
B、ithasacycleof24hours.
2.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?
C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.
3.Inthethirdparagraphtheauthorwantstotellthereaderthat
B、stayinguplatehasabadeffectonteenagers'abilitytothinkandlearn.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefourthandfifthparagraphs?
C、Ourinternalclockaswellasthealarmclockcanberesetautomatically.
5.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whatdidthepreviousresearchersthinkaboutthehumaneye'slight-sensingsystem?
B、Thehumaneyehadonelight-sensingsystem.
第十九篇
Graphene'sSuperstrength1
Bigtechnologycomesintinypackages.Newcellphonesandpersonalcomputersgetsmaller
…………………………………………………………………段落省略
Nowstickthesamepieceoftapeonanothersheetofpaperandpullthetapeup—thereshouldbeaneventhinnerlayer,thistimeleftonthepaper.Nowimaginethatyoudothisoverandover,untilyougetthethinnestpossiblelayerofmaterialonthepaper.Thislayerwouldbeonlyoneatomthick,andyouwouldn'tbeabletoseeit.Graphiteismadeoflayersofgraphene,sowhenyougettothethinnestpossiblelayer,you'vefoundgraphene.
练习:
1.Whatwouldchangethefutureofelectronicsaccordingtoengineers?
C、Graphene.
2.Accordingtothesecondandthirdparagraphs,whatistrueofgraphene?
C、Itiseasytofindgraphene.
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheword“apply”inparagraph4?
D、put.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmeantinthelasttwoparagraphs?
A、Grapheneismadeofgraphite,oneofthesoftestmaterialsintheworld.
5.Graphene'ssuperstrengthliesinthefactthat
C、Itcanhelptomakeelectroniccomponentssmaller.
*第三+八篇"LifeFormFound"onSaturn'sTitan(理工B级阅读理解)
Scientistssaytheyhavediscoveredhintsofalienlife1ontheSaturn'smoon2.ThediscoveryofasortoflifewasannouncedafterresearchersattheUSspaceagency,NASA3,analyzeddatafromspacecraftCassini4,whichpointedto,theexistenceofmethane-basedformoflifeonSaturn'sbiggestmoon.
…………………………段落省略
"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshouldbethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid."Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout8possiblenon-biologicalexplanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplaintheseresults."
练习:
1.WhathavescientistsfoundaboutSaturn?
C、Theyhavefoundmethane-basedlifeonTitan.
2.WhatdoscientistssayaboutTitan?
A、Therearelifecluesthere.
3.Todate,scientistshavenotyetdetectedthisformoflife.(paragraph5)Whatdoes"thisform
oflife"referto?
B、Methane-basedlife.
4.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?
A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacethetitleofthispassage?
D、AdifferentLifeForm,aPossibility.
*第四十篇TeachingMath,TeachingAnxiety(理工B级阅读理解)
Inanewstudyaboutthewaykidslearnmathinelementaryschool,thepsychologistsatthe
………………………………………………段落省略
"Thisisaninterestingstudy,buttheresultsneedtobeinterpretedaspreliminaryandinneed
ofreplicationwithalargersample6,"saidDavidGeary,apsychologistattheUniversityofMissouri7inColumbia.
练习:
1.WhatistheresultoftheresearchattheUniversityofChicago,accordingtothefirstparagraph?
D、Femaleteachers'confidenceintheirmathskillsisrelatedtogirl'smathskills.
2.Whatisimpliedinthethirdparagraph?
B、Adifficultsubjectlikemathmayaffectteachers'confidenceinteachingthesubject.
3.Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfelt
Cuneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt.
4.Thesixthparagraphtellsusthattheresearchfindings
A、proveastronglinkbetweenfemaleteachers'mathanxietyandtheirfemalestudents'mathachievements.
5.DavidGearythinksthat
B、theresearchresultsneedtoberetestedbasedonalargersample.
+第四+五篇SmallButWise(理工A级阅读理解)
OnDecember14,NASA1blastedasmallbutmightytelescopeintospace.Thetelescopeis
^^…………………………………………………段落省略
cooldown.They'resodimthatthey'realmostimpossibletoseewithvisiblelight,butintheinfraredspectrumtheyglow.
练习:
1.WhatissospecialaboutWISE?
CItsdigitalcameracanhelpastronomerstoseetheunknownspace.
2.WhichisNOTthesynonymfortheword"snap"inthethirdparagraph?
Amake.
3.ThecameraonWISE
Ccatchestheinfraredradiationwhiletheordinarycameradoesnot.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectabout"asteroids"
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