山东德州高三重点检测英语.docx

山东德州高三重点检测英语.docx

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山东德州高三重点检测英语

山东德州2019高三3月重点检测-英语

2018届高三第一次模拟考试

英语试题

本试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。

总分值为150分，考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

本卷须知

【一】答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

【二】第一卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

【三】第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等修正工具。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷〔三部分，共105分〕

第一部分：

听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕

第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Whatisthemanspeaker?

A、Abankclerk.B、Apasser-by.C、Adriver.

2、Whathappenedtothewoman?

A、Shelostsomething,

B、Shedidn’tliketheletter.

C、Shefoundsomethingfortheman.

3、Howmanyphysicsclassesarethereinaweekinthenewterm?

A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.

4、Howdidthemangetthere?

A、Byair.B、Bybus.C、Bytrain.

5、Whatwillthewomando?

A、Gotohospital.

B、Travelabroad.

C、Workinaninsurancecompany.

第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6、Whatdoweknowabouttheapartment?

A、Ithasthreebedrooms.B、Ithasabigkitchen.C、Ithasasmallbathroom.

7、Howoftendoesthewomanwanttherenttobepaid?

A、Onceamonth.B、Everysixmonths.C、Everythreemonths.

8、Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A、Moveintotheapartment.

B、Prepareenoughmoney.

C、Takealookattheapartment.

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9、WhenisTomgoingtoNewZealand?

A、Intwoweeks.B、Inacoupleofmonths.C、Inhalfayear.

10、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A、AtSusan’s.B、AtTom’s.C、InNewZealand.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11、What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A、Fatheranddaughter.B、Classmates.C、Bossandsecretary.

12、Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A、Anewresearchontheweather.

B、ThecomingSpringFestival.

C、Peopleaffectedbythebadweather.

13、Whatwilltheymostprobablydonext?

A、Gotothesouth.B、Attendameeting.C、JointheStudentUnion.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14、What’sthechargeoftheroomwithamembership?

A、22dollars.B、25dollars.C、28dollars.

15、Howcanonehaveamembershipcard?

A、Bypaying25dollarstothehostel.

B、Bystayinginaninternationalhostelforsixnights.

C、Byapplyingforitfree.

16、

A、Inthelounge.B、Intheroom.C、Inthekitchen.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17、Whomisthespeakerspeakingto?

A、Students.B、Teachers.C、Reporters.

18、HowoftendoesTheVoicecomeouteachweek?

A、Fourdays.B、Everyday.C、Fivedays.

19、What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejobaccordingtothespeaker?

A、Tolearntotype.B、Toenjoyoneself.C、Tomakemoney.

20、Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?

A、Tomorrow.B、Immediately.C、Nextweek.

第二部分：

英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕

第一节：

单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21、Imadesecondthoroughsearchoftheroombeforefindingringundermybed.

A、a;aB、a;theC、the;theD、the;a

22、—Abottleofbeer?

—.Iwillhavetodrivebackhomeaftertheparty.

A、ByallmeansB、Anythingbutthat

C、ItdependsD、Helpyourself

23、—Whichcarisbetter,theredoneortheblackone?

—Iprefertheredone,butitisreallyamatterofpersonal.

A、tasteB、styleC、affairD、tradition

24、Wecanseemanyexamplesinourlifepositivethinkingchangesapersoncompletely.

A、whichB、thatC、whenD、where

25、Citylifeoftenprovidesusmoreconvenienceandentertainmentthancountrylife,butnotquietandeasy.

A、tooB、muchC、asD、still

26、Iwon’tanymoreofyournonsense-nowgetdowntowork!

A、getridofB、putupwithC、liveuptoD、getalongwith

27、—Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?

—Well,difficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.

A、wheneverB、howeverC、whicheverD、whatever

28、Theboywassittinginhischairleisurely,inthemagazinehewasreading.

A、beingabsorbedB、absorbing

C、tobeabsorbedD、absorbed

29、Don’tfeelguiltyaboutit.Anyonemakemistakesintheirlife.

A、mustB、canC、shallD、need

30、Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbesuccessfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.

A、equallyB、merelyC、mostlyD、hardly

31、Housepricesareusuallyhighfamousschoolslie.

A、whenB、sinceC、whereD、if

32、The2-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparentstoworkinBeijing.

A、areleavingB、haveleftC、wereleavingD、willleave

33、What’stroublingusarenottheburdensofourschoolworkbutthewayswehandle.

A、thisB、itC、usD、them

34、Drvingisnotsodifficultasitisifyousticktotherules.

A、imaginedB、designedC、requestedD、appeared

35、—Sorryindeed,Iwouldhavecometoyourbirthdaypartyif…

—.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.

A、NowonderB、AllrightC、ForgetitD、Mypleasure

第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

TalkingwithNotebooks

Ihadbeengoingthroughatoughtimedealingwiththeproblemsofgrowingupandcommunicatingwithmymother.WheneverIgotangry,wewouldendupin36witheachother,unwillingtoshareourrealfeelings.

SeveraldaysagoIranawayfromhometo37theangerandpainbottledup38me.Istayedawayformanyhours,wellintothenight,beforeIfinallydecidedto39home.Walkingthroughthefront40,Iimmediatelysawallthe41andangeronmymother’sface.Fordaysafterthat,wesaidthe42.Everythingwedidwasfilledwithtension,43wedesperatelyneededatalkandagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherinalocalcaféthenextmorning.Itturnedouttobea44pointofourrelationship.

OnourwaytothetableI45mymotherhavingtwonotebooksandsomepens,“46aretheyfor?

”Iasked,“Sometimesitiseasiertowritedownourfeelingsthanto47aboutthem.”Sheexplained.Shethen48meanotebookandkeptoneforherself.The“49”werethatshewouldpickatopic,andwewouldwritedownour50aboutit,howeverlongorshort.Ourfirst51was:

“WhyIamsoangry.”Iwroteahalfpage,andmum52upnearlythreepages.Tearsstreameddownherfaceasshewrote.

Afterfinishingwritingwe53ournotebooksandreadwhattheotherhadwritten.Onstartingreadingmum’swords,Ibegantocryandsodidshe.Amazinglyenough,whenwefinisheddiscussingthem,alltheangerinsidemewas54.

Igainedaspecialgiftthatdayattherestaurant.MumandIcontinuetouseournotebooksasa55ofcommunicatingourproblems.Nomatterhowwefeel,ournotebooksareasafeplacetoexpressit.

36、A、connectionB、touchC、termsD、conflicts

37、A、absorbB、releaseC、distractD、prevent

38、A、insideB、withoutC、besideD、beyond

39、A、stayB、leaveC、returnD、move

40、A、streetB、doorC、windowD、room

41、A、painB、shockC、doubtD、interest

42、A、mostB、worstC、leastD、best

43、A、butB、soC、yetD、or

44、A、startingB、fallingC、freezingD、turning

45、A、noticedB、watchedC、feltD、suggested

46、A、WhereB、WhatC、WhenD、Why

47、A、hearB、talkC、thinkD、care

48、A、askedB、leftC、handedD、opened

49、A、lessonsB、ordersC、rulesD、reasons

50、A、adviceB、decisionC、worriesD、feelings

51、A、testB、letterC、topicD、page

52、A、filledB、hurriedC、madeD、stayed

53、A、mentionedB、trustedC、exchangedD、combined

54、A、recycledB、relaxedC、recognizedD、removed

55、A、prizeB、meansC、processD、symbol

第三部分：

阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIcamehometoLondonattheendofmyfirsttermatuniversityinDecember1968,Iwasflatbroke,andmorebrokebecauseitwasChristmas,soIwenttoanemploymentagencyforajob.

“WouldyouliketoworkfortheBeatles?

”theyasked.

Don'tyouhaveanythingbetter?

“Iasked.

FifteenminuteslaterIgotthejob.WenIaskedwhytheyacceptedmewhenmillionswouldhavedonethejobforfree,theanswerwas“That’sjusttheproble.”Yes.IowedthejobtothefactthatIwasnotacrazyfan.

ButofcourseIwasafan.Itwasdifficultnottobe.Iworkedoverthewinterholidayin1968andalsoduringEaster1969.IhadtotakeataxiinthedaystodeliverpaperssealedinenvelopestotheBeatles’house.Itooktheenvelopestotheaddress,handedthemovertowhoeveransweredthedoorandlift.Whowouldentrust〔委托〕suchpaperstoanunknownstudenttoday–theenvelopeswouldbeopenedandthecontentsofthepaperscopiedandsoldtothePress,Itneveropccurredtometodothat.Muchhasbeenlostin40years!

Iamalwaysaskedhowmanyautographs〔签名〕Icollected,andtheanswerisnone.Howuncoolwouldithavebeentoaskforanautograph?

FarbetterjusttoheartheBeatles’sgreets——“Hi,boy.”How’sitgoping?

”

Morethan40yearslater,thisremainsthebestjobIhaveeverhad.Itmetmyimmediatematerialneedandprovidesamemorythatcanbemylifetreasure.Forachildofthe60s,thiswasitspeak.Ifsomedetailsofthememoryarenotsofresh,it’sbecausetheyweren’timportantthen.At19,youtakemanyouthingsthathappenforgranted.At61,theybecomegolddust.IfIhadknownthatthen,Iwouldhavekeptadiary.

56、Theauthorwhenhecamehomeaccordingtothefirstparagraph.

A、gotsickB、waspennilessC、brokehisarmsD、hadtoleaveschool

57、Theauthorwasofferedthejobasamailboybecause.

A、theagencywasinurgentneedofhelpinghands

B、theBeatleswantedtohelppooryoungmen

C、theboyseemednottobeafanoftheBeatles

D、thepoorboycouldn’tdoheavyphysicalwork

58、Fromthe5thparagraph,wecanlearnthattheauthortheBeatles.

A、dislikedB、respectedC、doubtedD、envied

59、Thereasonwhytheauthordidn’tcollecttheautographsoftheBeatleswasthat.

A、hehadnochancetodothatB、hehadnoenoughmoney

C、hewasnotallowedtocollectD、hepreferredtotalkwiththeBeatles

60、Howdoestheauthorfindhisjobasamailboywhenhewas19?

A、Itwasanexperienceworthtreasuring.

B、Itwasfoolishofhimnottomakemoremoney.

C、Hereachedthepeakofhislifeintheuniversity.

D、Ithelpedhimdevelopahabitofkeepingadiary.

B

AnIsraelilawbanningtoo-skinnymodelswentintoeffectwiththestartof2018.Thelaw,approvedlastMarchinIsrael,requiresmodelstoprovetheyhavemaintainedaBodyMassIndex（BMI）ofatleast18.5forthreemonthsbeforeafashionshow.Thatmeansawomanwhois5’8”tallcanweighnolessthan119pounds.

“Thislawisanotherstepinthewaragainsteatingdisorders,”saidphysicianAdatto.“Underweightmodels,”heexplained,“cannolongerserveasroldmodelsforinnocentyoungpeoplewhocopytheirfalseimageofbeingskinny.”

Butsomecriticsinthiscountrysayitismisguided,focusingonweightinsteadofhealth.TheyalsosaytheIsraelibanisboundtofailbecauseofthestrongpowerofthefashionindustry.“Ithinkit’sanapproachthatisn’tgoingtowork.”SaideatingdisorderexpertSusanIce,whoworkedwithanorganizationwichcreatesahealthyworkingenvironmentformodels.

ButAdattotoldthereportertoldthereporterthathebegantoconcerntheissueaftermeetinganaspiringmodelwholookedlikesheneededtobehospitalized.Hesaid.”Irealizedthatonlylegislationcanchangethesituation.Therewasnotimetowaste,somanygirlsweredietingtodeath.“

However,theeffortstoregulatemodels’sweightinSpainandItalyhavenotresultedinpartbecauseofdifficulti