河北省衡水中学学年高一下学期三调考试英语试题及答案.docx

河北省衡水中学学年高一下学期三调考试英语试题及答案.docx

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河北省衡水中学学年高一下学期三调考试英语试题及答案

2020—2021学年度高一年级下学期三调考试

英语试卷

第一命题人：

第二命题人：

审核人：

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（共95分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Fetchsomemedicine.B.Servedinner.C.Findabag.

2.WheredoesthemanwantMr.Smithtogonow?

A.Themaindiningroom.B.Thefrontdesk.C.Themeetingroom.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Goonapicnic.B.Pickupherfriend.C.Attendaparty.

4.Howdoesthemansoundnow?

A.Tired.B.Pleased.C.Depressed.

5.Whatdoesthewomandoprobably?

A.Anassistant.B.Areporter.C.Aneditor.

第二节（共15个小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Attendaparty.B.Gocamping.C.Goforadrive.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Stopatthenextservicestation.

B.Fillupthecar.

C.Gotothebathroombeforeleaving.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What'stheweatherliketomorrowaccordingtotheweatherforecast?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Stormy.

9.Howdoesthewomanfeelontherainydays?

A.Comfortable.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.

10.Whatdoesthemanplantodotomorrow?

A.Traveltoafriend'splace.B.Visithisfather.C.Stayathome.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fellowworkers.

12.Howmanycreditsisthewomantakingthissemester?

A.12.B.15.C.18.

13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcollege?

A.It'sonlyforstudying.B.It'sabouttryingnewthings.C.It'sfulloffun.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Hireaproperty（房产）managementcompany.

B.Rentanofficebuilding.

C.Askaboutjobinformation.

15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inacompany.B.Overthephone.C.Inanagency.

16.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?

A.Advertisethecompany.

B.Offerservicesofthelowestprice.

C.Handlealloftherentaldetails.

17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodofirst?

A.Setupthetoilets.

B.Sendoutsomerepairmen.

C.Emailanagreement.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatfellingdoesthephrase“bluemind”represent?

A.Loyalty.B.Calmness.C.Sadness.

19.Whatdoesthecolorbluerelatetowhenyouhavetheblues?

A.Bruise（瘀伤。

B.Water.C.Moon.

20.Whatdoesa“bluemoon”infer?

A.Somethingdoesn'thappenveryoften.

B.Somethinghappensinamonth.

C.Somethingwon'thappenatall.

第二部分：

阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ACappellaCompetition

Doyoulovetosing?

ComeandshowofyourtalentsattheChiltonYouthACappellaCompetition!

>October20th,11:

00a.m.-17:

00p.m.

>EdwardGreatcoatTheater,SealeyRoad,Chilton

>Rules

Pleaserememberthatthisisacappella（清唱）competition!

Noinstrumentsorrecordedmusicwillbeallowed.

Competitorsmaysingpublishedororiginalsongsinanystyle.

Competitorsmustbebetween8and15yearsold.

Therearefourcategories:

（1）Solo（8-11yearsold）

（2）Solo（12-15yearsold）

（2）Group（8-11yearsold）（4）Group（12-15yearsold）

★Competitorsunder12yearsoldmuststaywithaparentorotheradultatalltimes.

★Eachcompetitormustpayanentryfeeof$10.

★WinnerswillreceiveS500andacourseof20lessonswithfamousvoiceteacherVickieLeonard.

★WinnerswillbedecidedbythreejudgesfromtheChiltonSchoolofMusic.Theirdecisionisfinal.

>Additionalinformation

★PleasearriveattheEdwardGreatcoatTheaterbetween9:

00a.m.and10:

00a.m.toregister,asthecompetitionwillstartat11:

00a.m.Theparkinglothaslimitedspacessoyouareadvisedtocomeasearlyaspossible.

★Shareddressingroomswithshowerswillbeopenforallcompetitors.

★TicketsforthecompetitionareavailableatthetheaterfromOctober1st.Thereisnocharge.forthese,butagain,spacesarelimited.

21.Whatdoweknowabouttheevent?

A.Competitorsshouldn'tbemorethan15yearsold.

B.Competitorsshouldn'tgointothedressingroom.

C.Competitorstakepartinthiscompetitionforfree.

D.Competitorscan'tsingasongwrittenbythemselves.

22.Whattimewilltheregistrationend?

A.9：

00a.m.B.10：

00a.m.C.11：

00a.m.D.12：

00a.m.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toinvitepeopletoaconcert.B.Toattractmorevisitorstothetheater.

C.Toofferfreesinginglessons.D.Toinformasingingcompetition.

B

AronLeeRalstonwasborninamiddleclassAmericanhousehold.HisfamilymovedtoColoradowhenAronwas12yearsoldandthismovelaidthefoundationforhisloveforhikingaroundthecanyons（峡谷）。

Aron'slifechangedonApril26th,2003,uponfacingtheeventthatthreatenedtotakehislife,andalmosttookit.HewashikingthroughtheBlueJohnCanyonandheaccidentallydisplacedahugerockhewasclimbingdownfrom.Therockcaughthisrighthandinbetweenitselfandthecanyonwall.

Aronhaddecidedtogoontheadventurealoneandhadn'tinformedanybodyaboutit.So,whenhewasunabletofreehisrighthand,hefelthewouldbestuckforeverinthere.Hetriedhardtogethishandoutbutfailed,andscreamingforhelpwasofnouseeither.Moreover,hedidn'twanttowearhimselfoutasshoutingforhelpwouldtakealotofenergy,whichwasessential（重要）forsurvivingtheunfortunateeventforalongperiodoftime.

Afteracoupleofdays,heknewitwasimpossibleforhimtosethimselffreefroman800-poundrock.Hedecidedtocutoffhisrighthand.Hehadablunt（钝的）pocketknifewithhim,whichwasn'tsharpenoughtocutthroughthebone.Sometimepassedandhiswaterandfoodsupplyended.Hecarvedhisname,dateofbirthandapossibledateofdeathonthestone.

Butluckilyhegotastrangeideathathecouldusethetorque（扭转力）andhisbonestoseparatehiarmfromhisbody,Withthehelpofhisverylimitedtool,hefinallysucceededandwalkedoutofthecanyon,bleedinginlargeamounts.Fortunately,aholidayingfamilysawhimandgavehimfoodandwater,andthentookhimtoahospital.

Aftertheaccident,Arongotaprostheticlimb（假肢）andcontinuedmountainclimbing,consideringtheaccidentasa"turningpointinhislife".

24.WhathappenedtoAronwhilehewashiking?

A.Hewastootiredandunabletoclimb

B.Hesufferedaknifewoundinhisrightleg

C.Heaccidentallyfelldownthemountain.

D.Hegotahandstuckbetweenarockandthecanyonwall

25.WhydidAronstopcallingforhelp?

A.Hefoundawaytosavehimself.B.Heneededtosaveenergy.

C.HegaveuphopeforsurvivalD.Hemetafamilyonvacation.

26.HowdidAronsavehimself?

A.Heremovedthehugestone.

B.Hecutoffhisarmwithaknife.

C.Hewaspulledoutoftherebyhisfamily.

D.Hewasrescuedbypeoplefromahospital.

27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAron?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Independentandgenerous.

C.AdventurousanddeterminedD.Responsibleandprofessional.

C

Wehavetomakecertainourlimitedmoneyiswellspent.Butwhatshouldwespendourmoneyon?

A20-yearstudyconductedbyDr.Gilovich,aprofessoratCormellUniversity,reachedapowerfulandstraightforwardconclusion:

don'tspendyourmoneyonthings.

Thetroublewiththingsisthatthehappinesstheyprovidepetersout.Wegetusedtonewpossessions,andwhatonceseemedexcitingquicklybecomesnormal.Wekeepraisingthebarandalwayslookforanevenbetterone.Possessions,bytheirnature,causecomparisons.Webuyanewcarandarethrilledwithituntilafriendbuysabetterone—andthere'salwayssomeonewithabetterone.Mostofususuallyassumethatthehappinesswegetfrombuyingsomethingwilllastaslongasthethingitself.Butit'snotthecaseatall.

Gilovichhasfoundthatexperiencesdelivermore-lastinghappinessthanthings.Experiencesbecomeapartofouridentity.Everyone'sexperienceisunique.Wearenotourpossessions,butwearetheaccumulation（积累）ofeverythingwe'veseen,thethingswe'vedone,andtheplaceswe'vebeento"Ourexperiencesareabiggerpartofourselvesthanourmaterialgoods,"saidGilovich."Youcanreallylikeyourmaterialstuff.Youcaneventhinkthatpartofyouridentityisconnectedtothosethings,buttheyremainseparatefromyou.Incontrast,yourexperiencesreallyarepartofyou.Wearethesumtotalofourexperiences."

Besides,wedon'tcompareexperiencesinthesamewaythatwecomparethings.It'shardtoquantify（量化）therelativevalueofanytwoexperiences,whichmakesthemthatmuchmoreenjoyable.Andexpectationofanexperiencecausesexcitementandenjoyment,whileexpectationofobtainingapossessioncausesimpatience.Experiencesareenjoyablefromtheveryfirstmomentsofplanning,allthewaythroughtothememoriesyoukeepforever.Thetemporaryhappinessachievedbybuyingthingscarberegardedas"puddles（水坑）ofpleasure."Inotherwords,thatkindofhappinessevaporates（蒸发）quicklyandleavesuswantingmore.Thingsmaylastlongerthanexperiences,butthememoriesthatremainarewhatmattermost.

28.Theunderlinedphrase"petersout"canbereplacedby____________.

A.diesawayB.istoolittle

C.isnotrealD.coststoomuch

29.WhatdoesGilovichthinkofexperiences?

A.Experiencesdeliverless-lastinghappinessthanthings.

B.Experiencescanexistinourmemoryforever.

C.Ourexperiencestakeupallpartsofourselves.

D.Ourexperiencesarewhatseparateusfromothers

30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Experien