大学英语四级真题三套全.docx
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大学英语四级真题三套全.docx
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大学英语四级真题三套全
2018年6月大学英语四级真题三套全
四级听力
SectionA
Q1:
WhodidAddisonraisemoneyfor?
答案:
B)Herlittlebrother.
Q2:
HowdidAddisonraisemoney?
答案:
C)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.
Q3:
WhatwasFrance'spurposeofconstructingtheWattway?
答案:
C)Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.
Q4:
WhatisspecialaboutthesolarpanelsusedintheWattway?
答案:
B)Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.
Q5:
WhathasmadeitdifficulttosurveylionsinremotepartsinSudanandEthiopia?
A)Endlessfightingintheregion.
Q6:
Whatwasthemainpurposeoftheresearch?
答案:
D)Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe"lostlions".
Q7:
WhatdidtheresearchersfindintheNationalPark?
答案:
B)Lions'tracks.
SectionB
Conversation1.
Q8.Whatisthewomanlookingforwardto?
答案:
A)Her'luckybirthday'.
Q9.Whatdidthewoman'sparentsdoonhersister'sluckybirthday?
答案:
A)throwherasurpriseparty
Q10.Whatisthewomaneagertofindoutabout?
答案:
B)Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.
Q11.Whatdoesthemansayattheendoftheconversation?
答案:
C)Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple'sholidayturnsout.
Conversation2
Q12:
Whatdoesthemansayaboutgoodnegotiators?
答案:
A)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.Q13:
Whatdoesthemansaymaybethemostimportantthingtoasuccessfulnegotiator?
答案:
B)Theyknowwhentostop.
Q14:
Howisagoodnegotiatordifferentfromapoorone?
答案:
C)Theylearnquickly.
Q15:
Whatisthefirststageofnegotiationaccordingtotheman?
答案:
D)Gettoknowtheotherside.
SectionC
Passage1
Q16:
Whatdosomepeoplewanttoknowaboutspaceexploration?
答案:
D)HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.
Q17:
Whatdidscientistsdoforthespaceshuttlemissions?
答案:
B)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstousein
Q18:
WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutQuartzcrystal
watches?
答案:
A)Theyareextremelyaccurate.
outerspace.clocksand
Passage2
Q19:
Whydoesthespeakersayshewouldliketogobackandliveinthe18thcenturyAmerica?
答案:
C)Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.Q20:
WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthePuritans?
答案A)Theybelievedworkingforgoals.
21.Whatwouldthespeakerlikedoingifshecouldgobacktothepast?
答案:
D)Doingneedleworkbythefire.
Passage3
22.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseyoutodofirstifyouarelostinthewoods?
答案:
C)Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself
23.Whatwillhappenifyoufollowanunknownstreaminthewoods?
答案:
B)Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.
24.Whatdomanyexpertsthinkisthewisestthingtodoifyouarelostinthewoods?
答案:
D)Walkuphill.
25.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougointothewoods?
答案:
A)Informsomebodyofyourplan.
四级写作
1.说话能力的重要性
范文:
Thepictureillustratestheimportanceofspeakingability.Nowadays,
peopleusuallypaymoreattentiontotheirspeakingability,
believingthatbetterspeakingmeansbettercommunication.Thereis
sometruthinthisstatement,theabilitytospeakwellisanimportant
factorforsuccessfulcommunication.
Formyperspectives,effectivecommunicationshouldbe
carefullyplanned.Firstly,speakslowlyandbrieflysoastomake
othersunderstandcompletely.Secondly,weneedtoexpressourselves
inallsincerityandwithwarmth.Thirdly,weshouldfocusonwhatothersaysandappreciatehisopinions.Meanwhile,wealsoneedtogivepositivefeedbackbynoddingorsmilingwhilelistening.
Inconclusion,learningtospeakwellseemslikemakingagreatbuilding.Wecantellthatpeoplewithstrongabilityinspeaking
enjoymoreopportunitiestopromoteandexpressoneself,andpeoplewholackofsuchcapabilitywouldfailtoachievethat.
2.写作能力的重要性
范文:
The
picture
illustrates
the
importance
of
writing
ability.
When
observingthe
worldfromapersonal
perspective,
it
is
deducible
that
theability
of
writing
is
playing
animportant
role
andhencebecomes
agreat
concernofsociety.
However,howwecandevelopthis
ability
istheproblemthatliterallyeveryoneneedstoface.
Thefirst
approachtodevelopourwriting
is
toreadmorewidely.
This
is
becausetheenlargement
of
ourknowledgepool
canenrich
our
understanding
atthose
fields.
Theseconduseful
methodofimproving
ourwriting
is
bylearning
fromothers’writing
techniques
andthen
practicing
thembyourselves.Last
but
not
least,
it
canbebeneficial
for
us
to
communicate
with
classmates
who
write
well.
This
communicationcanbereachedbyexchangingessays.Askoneofthem
forhisorhersuggestionsinordertocaptureyourmistakesand
shortcomings.
In
aword,societyshould
focus
oneducating
peoplewiththeir
writing
ability
aslong
asthe
attention
hasbeendrawn.Onlyin
this
waycanourworldcontinuetoprosperinthefuture.
3.阅读能力的重要性
范文:
Asisdescribedinthepicture,theteacheristelling
herstudent
thatit
isthroughreadingthatpeopleinstall
newsoftware,
namelynewknowledge,intotheirbrains.Iapproveofsuchstatement
becausereadingisofgreatsignificanceinourlife.
First
andforemost,reading
isthebasicwayinwhichweacquire
knowledge
ofthe
world.Although
wecan
obtain
new
information
throughvariousmeans,forexample,watchingTV,westillgainmost
knowledgedirectly
orindirectly
bymeansof
reading.
Secondly,books
arethesteppingstonestohumanprogress.Beingtherecordofhuman
experience,booksopenaworldofknowledgeandwisdomforus.Throughreadingwecangraspabundantknowledgeandstepforward.Inaddition,readingisalsoanimportantwayofrecreation.Fromreadingwecangetpleasureandrelaxation.Whenweareengrossedinreading,weenteraworldofourownleavingallthetroublesbehind
Tosumup,readingisanecessityforourlife.Youngpeopleshouldfocusmoreonreading,nomatterwhenorwhere.
阅读理解
第一套
选词填空
26.E)constructed
27.O)undertaken
28.F)consulted
29.M)range
30.N)scale
31.I)eventually
32K)necessarily
33L)production
34.A)cheaper
35J)height
段落匹配
36—K
37—D
38—M
39—G
40—B
41—L
42—H
43—F
44—J
45—C
传统阅读
第一篇
46.A.Seneca'sthinkingisstillapplicabletoday
解析:
问题:
Whatareresearchersrediscoveringthroughtheir
studies?
问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键,对应到
文中第一段的“Nowscientists
are
bringing
this
ancient
wisdomup-to-
date”。
选项中“Seneca’sthinking
“
对应到
“thisancient
wisdom”
,而“still
applicable”
对应到
“bring⋯up-to-
date”,故答案为A
47.B.Itisateachingtoolunderdevelopment
解析:
问题:
Whatdowelearnabout
“
Betty’sBrain
”
根据“Betty’sBrian
”定位,定位到第三段,而该段的段首便强
调“Butthemostcutting
-edgetoolunderdevelopmentisthe
“teaching
agent”
“,
意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和
“tool“有关的信息,且选项中的”underdevelopment”和原文信息重合,故答案为B
48C.Ithelpsthemlearntheiracademicsubjectsbetter.
解析:
问题:
Howdoesteachingothersbenefitstudenttutors?
根据顺序原则,定位区间在第三段中后部分。
第三段最后两句话中
“Whilepreparetoteach”,“explaintheinformation
to
others
”
对应到“teaching
others
”,而“
organize
their
knowledge
and
improve
their
own
understanding
”
以及
“identifyproblemsintheirownthinking
”
则对应到选项中
的“learntheiracademicsubjectsbetter”.故答案为C
49D.Theyusevariouswaystoexplainthematerials.
解析:
问题:
Whatdostudentsdototeachtheirteachableagents?
解析:
根据顺序原则,定位到第四段。
第四段中“explainthe
materialsindifferenttoexplainthematerials
ways”
”恰好与选项中“usevariousways为信息的同义改写,故答案为D
50B.Theiremotionalinvolvement
解析:
问题:
Whatisthekeyfactorthateasesstudenttutors’
learning?
解析:
根据顺序原则,以及“key”对应到最后一段的第一句话。
“key”与“Aboveall”
为同义改写,故答案应在此句中出现。
“Facilitatelearning
”对应到题干中“easesstudent
tutors’learning”,
而“theemotions
one
experiences”则
对应到选项的“Theiremotionalinvolvement
”
。
故答案为B
第二篇
51.A.Theycangetaheadonlybystrivingharder.
52.C.Theythinkitneedsfurtherimproving.
53.B.Jobstabilityandflexibility.
54.D.Thebalancebetweenworkandfamily.
55.A.Theystillthisworldasonedominatedbymales
第二套
26.C-cast
27L-replaced
28F-efficient
29J-professionals
30E-decorative
31.G-electrified
32I-photographed
33B-approach
34K-quality
35.H-identify
36-F
37-C
38-I
39-E
40-B
41-K
42-H
43-D
44-A
45-G
46BAddtotheirworkefficiency.
47AEarnmoremoney
48CHowlongitspositiveeffectlasts.
49DTheirmemoriesweregreatlystrengthened.
50AFindfinancialsupport.
51CTheyallexperiencedterriblemisfortunes.
52.BTheutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.
53AItwasamerepieceofdecoration.
54DThebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody.
55.Dshewasretiredafterhernavalservice.
第三套
26.M-pollutants
27.N-restricted
28.C-consequence
29.J-innovation
30.F-detail
31.K-intended
32.L-outdoor
33.B-collaborating
34.I-inhabitants
35.E-creating
46.A.Notallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.
47.C.Communicationwithinourbrainweakens.
48.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperience.
49.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.
50.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally
51.B)Itwasstolenmorethanonce
52.D)Theypressedcriminalchargesinvain
53.D)Hisacknowlegementofhelpfulfromaprofessional
54.D)Makeitavailableonline
55.B)Radicalchangesinarchivongpractices
翻译
地铁:
In
recent
years,
Ch
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