江苏省镇江市17年中考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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江苏省镇江市17年中考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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江苏省镇江市17年中考英语试题word版含答案
江苏省镇江市2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
镇江市2017年中考英语试卷 一.单项选择 10,2017wasmarkedas________firstChineseBrandsDay(中国品牌日).“MadeinChina”hascomeofage. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 youngmotherwon’tleaveherbaby_______sheissurethathehasalreadybeenasleep. A.unlessB.becauseC.if D.since 3.—DoyouenjoythesongssungbyJayChou?
—Ofcourse.NotonlyIbutalsomyparents________hisfans.A.am B.are C.was4.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/raiz/?
A.race B.ride C.rose ’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26, 2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to6.Iwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuiltto_______myhometowntoZhenjiang. A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connectthedrivers_______reducespeedwhendrivingnearthezebracrossing. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 8.XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldman,devotesmostofhislifetimeto_______worksofliterature. A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translated 9.TheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willserveto_______marketsforChinaandothercountriesalong. A.openupB.putup C.makeupD.lookup10.—Ihearyou’recrazyaboutRogerFederer. —Exactly.Heisoneofthegreatesttennisplayersintheworldand_______18grandslams(大满贯)alltogether. A.achievesB.achievedC.hasachievedD.willachieve11.—Ourmonitor,LinTao,keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.—That’strue.He’sso_______,andweshouldlearnfromhim.A.creative B.generousC.modestD.organized12.LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike_______1,000yuanbythepolice.A.fined B.wasfinedC.willbefinedD.hasfined13.—Youlooktired.What’swrongwithyou?
—Istayeduplatelastnight.I_______myspeechfromeighto’clocktomidnight.A.practicedB.ampracticingC.waspracticingD.haspracticed14.—ToLondon?
Don’tmissredphoneboxesinthestreets.They’reasymbolofEnglishculture.—_______. A.ThanksforyouradviceB.hopesoC.Sorry,Idon’tknow D.Thankyouallthesame15.—HowisyourMayDayholiday,John?
—Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme_______?
A.whatplaceyouhavebeentoB.ifyouvisityourgrandparents C.whodidyouspendtheholidaywithD.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch 二.完形填空 Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,they 1 acaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletravelling.Everyfewsummers,we’dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada. Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundinthebackofthecar 2 mygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe 3 ,whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.I 4 thenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理的)number,Iwas 5 .ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly6 ,\whatI 7 .Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving 8 ,stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid 9 ,\day,you’llunderstandthatit’shardertobekindthanclever.\ AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven 10 .Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.:
producedB:
owned C:
required D:
returned:
as B:
when C:
while D:
though:
dust B:
taste C:
noise D:
smell:
guessedB:
countedC:
collected D:
received:
afraidB:
relaxedC:
satisfied D:
worried6A:
repliedB:
explainedC:
presented D:
announced:
dreamedB:
enjoyedC:
supported D:
expected:
infearB:
insilenceC:
withpride D:
withsadness:
gentlyB:
loudly C:
powerfully D:
confidently:
inallB:
afterallC:
aboveall D:
firstofall 三.阅读理解 A Whenmeetingstrangers,weusuallynoticetheirhair,skincolourandclothes.Weliketogroupthosethingswedon’tknowbycomparingthemwiththethingsweknow. Sowhat’swrongwiththis?
Forexample,wethinkthatshortboyscan’tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers.Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan’tbeexcellentstudents.Orwethinkshystudentscan’tbegoodatgivingspeeches.Thesearetypical(典型的)examplesofstereotypes. Stereotypesmakepeopleformawrongopinionaboutothersatfirstsight.Infact,ittakesalotmorethanjustlookingatapersontoknowandunderstandhimorher.Thefollowingismystory. Oneday,itwassnowing,butnotveryheavily.Beforeclass,Icollectedalltheexercisebooksandsentthemtotheteachers’office.Theexercisebookslookedpilesinmyarms,soIcouldhardlyseetheground.Suddenly,Islippedover(滑倒)anddroppedalltheexercisebooksIwascarrying. Itriedtostandupbutfailed,IwasabouttopickthemupwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.ItwasMike. MikeandIhadbeenclassmatesforover2years,butwehadneversharedmorethan5sentencestogether.Hewasaboywithfewwords,butIlikedtalking.Weweretotallydifferent.Ididn’tlikehimanddidn’twanttobeseenatthatmoment. \window,soIrushedhere.Letmehelpyou!
\ Seeingthis,IwassomovedthatIcouldn’tsayasingleword. Wewalkedtowardstheteachers’officeandthistime,hetalkedalottome.IfoundquiteadifferentMike. Itookadeepbreathandsaidtomyself,\—judging(判断)MIkeonlybyhisappearance.\ 1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastypicalexamplesofstereotypes?
A:
Dishonestchildrencan’tbeothers’truefriends.B:
Shystudentscan’tbegoodatgivingspeeches. C:
Shortboyscan’tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers. D:
Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan’tbeexcellentstudents.2.WhydidthewriterdislikeMikeatthebeginning?
A:
Becausethewriterdidn’tknowMikeatall.B:
BecauseMikedidn’thandinhisexercisebook. C:
Becausethewriterthoughttheyweren’tthesametype. D:
BecauseMikedidn’thelpthewritercollecttheexercisebooks.3.Thewriterprobablywantstotellus_______.A:
we’dbetternotgooutsideonsnowydaysB:
weshouldgetalongwellwithourclassmatesC:
peopleshouldn’tjudgesomeoneatfirstsight D:
peoplewithdifferentpersonalitiescan’tbefriends B TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit. Here’soneofAnne’sdiaries. 1.Theunderlinedphrase\指代)that_______. A:
Anne’sfamilycouldlistentonewsB:
Italycapitulated C:
theDutchprogramwasupliftingD:
Mr.Koophuiswascheerful 2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?
A:
10September. B:
24September.C:
3October. D:
17October. 3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A:
Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.B:
Anne’sfamilygotnewsonradio. C:
Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne’sfamily.D:
Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation. C Haveyoueverwonderedhowweknowthethingsthatweknow?
Howdoweknow,forexample,thatthestarsarereallyhugeballsoffireliketheSunandveryfaraway?
AndhowdoweknowthattheEarthisasmallerballturningroundoneofthosestars,theSun?
Thekeytothesequestionsis\whichmeansthefacts,signsorobjectsthatmakeyoubelievesomethingistrue. Sometimesevidencemeansactually(实际地)seeing(orhearing,feelings,smelling...)thatsomethingistrue.AstronautshavetravelledfarenoughfromtheEarthtoseewiththeirowneyesthatitisround.Sometimesoureyesneedhelp.The\望远镜)youcanseethatitisabeautifulball.Somethingthatyoulearnbydirectseeing(orhearingorfeeling...)iscalledanobservation. Oftenevidenceisn’sjustobservationonitsown,butobservationalwayshidesatthebackofit.Ifthere’sbeenamurder,oftennobody(exceptthemurdererandthedeadperson!
)actuallyobservedit.Butdetectivescangathertogetherlotsofotherobservationswhichmayallpointtowardsthesuspect.Ifaperson’sfingerprintsmatchthosefoundonaknife,thisisevidencethathetouchedit.Itdoesn’tprovethathedidthemurder,butitcanhelpwhenit’sjoinedupwithlotsofotherevidence. Prediction(预测)helpstolookforevidence.Scientistsmakeaguessaboutwhatmightbetrue.Forexample,iftheworldisreallyround,wecanpredictthatanyofus,goingonandoninthesamedirection,shouldeventuallyfindourselvesbackwherewestarted. Peoplesometimessaythatyoumustbelieveinfeelingsdeepinside,butnotalltheinsidefeelingsarerealevidence. Whatcanwedoaboutallthis?
Whensomebodytellsyousomethingthatsoundspossible,thinktoyourself:
\\1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A:
Whatyouseedirectlyisrealevidence. B:
Predictionhelpstoprovesomethingifitistrue.C:
Peopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirinsidefeelings.D:
AstronautsfindtheEarthisroundwithatelescope. 2.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofadetectiveinParagraph4?
A:
Toexplainwhatpredictionis.B:
Totellwhatobservationiscalled.C:
Tointroducehowdetectiveswork. D:
Toproveevidenceisnotjustobservation. 3.Theunderlinedword\A:
finallyB:
probablyC:
completely D:
luckily4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A:
Evidencespeaks B:
ScientistsmakepredictionsC:
InsidefeelingshelpgetideasD:
Observationoffersthefacts 四.词汇运用 A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 36.Theboyandhisfatherandgo____________(swim)everyweekend. 37.Youngpeopleworkingat
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