品 质 系 统 常 见 英 文 简 介.docx

品 质 系 统 常 见 英 文 简 介.docx

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品质系统常见英文简介

品质系统常见英文简介

QC:

qualitycontrol质量管理                 IQC:

incomingqualitycontrol进料质量管理           

OQC:

outputqualitycontrol出货质量管理      AQL:

acceptablequalitylevel允收标准

PQC:

processqualitycontrol制程质量管理也称  IPQC:

inprocessqualitycontrol.

CQA:

customerqualityassurance客户质量保证   MA:

majordefeat  主要缺点          

MI:

minordefeat  次要缺点                  CR:

criticaldefeat  关键缺点           

SMT:

surfacemountingtechnology表面粘贴技术

SMD:

surfacemountingdevice   SMC:

surfacemountingcomponent表面粘贴组件

ECN:

engineeringchangenotice 工程变更通知   DCN:

designchangenotice 设计变更通知

PCB:

 printedcircuitboard 印刷电路板       PCBA:

printedcircuitboardassembly装配印刷电路板

BOM:

billofmaterial  材料清单       BIOS:

basicallyinputandoutputsystem 基本输入输出系统

MIL-STD-105E:

美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.

ISO:

internationalstandardorganization国际标准化组织

DRAM:

内存条        Polarity:

电性     Icicles:

锡尖       Non-wetting:

空焊

Shortcircuit:

短路    Missingcomponent:

缺件           Wrongcomponent:

错件   

Excesscomponent:

多件      Insufficientsolder:

 锡少     Excessivesolder:

锡多

Solderresidue:

锡渣         Solderball:

锡球            Tombstone:

墓碑         

Sideward:

侧立             Componentdamage:

零件破损 Goldfinger:

金手指

SOP:

standardoperationprocess 标准操作流程 SIP:

standardinspectionprocess 标准检验流程

Thegoodandnotgoodsegregation:

良品和不良品区分 OBW:

onboardwriter熸录BIOS              Simplerandomsampling:

简单随机抽样     Histogram:

直方图 Standarddeviation:

标准差         

Sub-contractors:

分包商                  Samplingsample:

抽样计划  Loader:

治具 

QTS:

Qualitytrackingsystem质量追查系统  Debug:

调试             Spareparts:

备用品     Inventoryreportfor :

库存表       Manpower/Tactestimation工时预算 Calibration:

校验      S/N:

serialnumber序号  Corrugatedpad:

波纹垫     Takeouttray:

内包装盒   

Outerbox:

外包装箱     Vericode:

检验码          Sumofsquare:

平方和     Range:

全距

Conductivebag:

保护袋   Preventivemaintenance:

预防性维护      Baseunit:

基体

Fixture:

制具            Probe:

探针     Hostprobe:

主探针   Goldencard:

样本卡

Diagnosticsprogram:

诊断程序    Frame:

屏面        Lint-freegloves:

静电手套          Wristwrap:

静电手环     Targetvalue:

目标值        Relateddepartment:

相关部门

liftedsolder  浮焊        plug  hole孔塞           Wrongdirection极性反                

component damage or broken零件破损              Unmeleted solder熔锡不良          flux residue松香未拭     wronglabelorupsidedownlabel贴反    .mixedparts机种混装          poorsoldermask绿漆不良    oxidize 零件氧化            standoffheight浮高　

IC reverse IC反向    supervisor课长     Forman组长   WI=workinstruction作业指导   B.P.V:

非擦除状态       Internalnotification:

内部联络单      QP:

Qualitypolicy质量政策  

QT:

Qualitytarget质量目标       Trend:

推移图             Pareto:

柏拉图    

UCL:

Uppercontrollimit管制上限  LCL:

Lowercontrollimit管制下限 CL:

Centerline中心线           R.T.Y:

Rolledthroughoutyield直通率PPM:

Partspermillion不良率 DPU:

Defectsperunit单位不良率

Resistor:

电阻     Capacitor:

电容   Resistorarray:

排阻        apacitorarray:

排容     DIODE:

二极管    SOT:

三极管    Crystal:

震荡器             Fuse:

保险丝      

.Bead:

电感       Connector:

联结器  ADM:

AdministrationDepartment行政单位       

CE:

ComponentEngineering零件工程         CSD:

CustomerServiceDepartment客户服务部      ID:

IndustrialDesign工业设计               IE:

Industrial Engineering工业工程              

IR:

IndustrialRelationship工业关系           ME:

MechanicalEngineering机构工程      MIS:

ManagementInformationSystem信息部   MM:

MaterialManagement资材             

PCC:

ProjectCoordination/Control项目协调控制    PD:

ProductionDepartment生产部           

PE:

ProductEngineering产品工程                   PM:

ProductManager产品经理                PMC:

ProductionMaterialControl生产物料管理        PSC:

ProjectSupport&Control产品协调         MagnesiumAlloy:

镁合金        MetalShearing:

裁剪       CEM:

ContractElectronicsManufacturing又称电子制造服务企业EMS:

ElectronicsManufacturingServices

ERP:

EnterpriseResourcePlanning企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=NetworkdirectTMlinksprocurement,production,Logisticsandsales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场营销的融合 

EAI:

EnterpriseapplicationIntergration企业应用系统整合CRM:

CustomerRelationshipPlanning客户服务规划SCM:

Supplychainmanagement供应链管理

OJT:

Onjobtraining在职培训                 AccessTime:

光盘搜寻时间 

B2CEC:

Businesstoconsumerelectroniccommerce企业对消费者的电子商务

B2BEC:

BusinesstobusinesselectronicCommerce企业间的电子商务

CCL:

CopperCladLaminate铜箔基板                Intranet:

企业内部通讯网路

ISP:

InternetServiceProvider网络服务提供者     ICP:

InternetContentProvider网络内容提供者

GSM:

GlobalSystemforMobileCommunication泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS:

全球卫星定位系统

HomePage:

网络首页         VideoClip:

影像文件      HTML:

超文标记语言

Domainname:

网域名称        IP:

网络网域通讯协议地址 Notebook:

笔记型计算机

VR:

VirtualReality虚拟实境    WAP:

WirelessApplicationProtocol无线应用软件协议

LAN:

Localareanetwork局域网络               WWW:

WorldWideWeb世域网               WAN:

WideAreaNetwork广域网络

3C:

Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic计算机,通讯,消费性电子三大产品的整合

InformationSupplierHighway:

信息高速公路  UPS:

Uninterruptedpowersystem不断电系统

Processedmaterial:

流程性材料   Entity/Item:

实体            Qualityloop:

质量环

Qualitylosses:

质量损失      Correctiveaction:

纠正措施      Preventiveaction:

预防措施

PDCA:

Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理           Integratedcircuits（IC）:

集成电路

Applicationprogram:

应用程序   Utilities:

实用程序 Auxiliarystorage/Secondstorage:

;辅助存储器                         Siliconchip:

硅片     Diskettedrive:

软驱   Displayscreen/Monitor:

显示器   Foreground:

前面 

Montherboard:

母板   Mermoryboard:

内存板    Slot:

插槽       Plotter:

绘图 

Bus:

Data-bus/address-bus/Controlbus:

总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线

MPC:

Multimediapersonalcomputer多媒体          Oscillator:

振荡器                              Automatictellerterminal:

自动终端（出纳）机        Joystickport:

控制端口                        VGA:

VideoGraphicsArray显示卡    Resolution:

分辨率   Register:

寄存器  ISA:

IndustryStandardArchitecture:

工业标准结构 .EISA:

ExtendedIndustryArchitecture     Adapter:

适配器      Peripheral:

外部设备       Faxmodem:

调制解调器      NIC:

Networkinterfacecard网络接口卡

SCSI:

Smallcomputersysteminterface  VESA:

VideoElectronicStandardsAssociation

SIMM:

Singlein-linememorymodule单排座存储器模块（内存条）        Casing:

外箱    

Aluminum:

铝质      Ceramic:

陶瓷的          Platter:

圆盘片     Actuator:

调节器                  Spindle:

轴心        Actuationarm:

存取臂      Defaultcode:

缺省代码                                Auxiliaryport:

辅助端口  Carriagereturn:

回车    Linefeed:

换行       

ASCII:

AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange

Videoanalog:

视频模拟      TTL:

Transistor-Transistorlogic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路                        Three-prongplug:

三芯电插头  Femaleconnector:

连接插座    Floppydisk:

软盘                                     Outputlevel:

输出电平        Vertical/Horizontalsynchronization:

场/行同步           H（Horizontal）-Phase:

行相位    Compatible:

兼容机     HardwareExpansionCard:

硬件扩充卡

Buffer:

缓冲                 CRM:

CustomerrelationshipManagement客户关系管理

WIP:

Workinprocess半成品     Waiver:

特别采用   CXO系列—CEO:

ChiefExecutiveOffice首 

NASDAQ:

纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQAutomatedQuotationsystem  VC:

VentureCapital风险投资

PDA:

PersonalDateAssistant个人数字助理      PLA:

PersonalInformationAssistant个人信息助理

PPAP:

AdvancedProductQualityPlanningandControlPlan生产性零组件核准程序

FMEA:

ProtenticalFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis失效模式与效应分析

.MSA:

MeasurementSystemsAnalysis量测系统分析

QAS:

QualitySystemAssessment质量系统评鉴              Cusum:

累计总合图         

OverallEquipmentEffectiveness设备移动率

Benchmarking:

竞争标竿                       Analysisofmotion/Ergonomics动作分析/人体工程学

RokaYoke防错法                           MCR:

machinecapabilityratio 机器利用率                 

.MistakeProofing  防呆法                    Taguchimethods田口式方法

Verticalintegration垂直整合                    Surveillance定期追踪审查

EMS:

ElectronicsManufacturingSupply-chain      Cause&Effectscharts特性要因图

Scattle:

散布图                                Fool-ProofSystem防呆系统 

VE:

ValueEngineering价值工程                  QFP:

QualityFunctionDevelopment质量机能展开

ArrowChart 箭头图法                         AffiliateChart亲和图法

PDPC:

ProcessDecisionProgramChart              SystemChart系统图法

RelationChart 关边图法                        MatrixChart矩阵图法

MatrixDataAnalysis矩阵数据分析法              Brain-storm脑风暴法                    

JIT:

JustInTime:

及时性生产模拟                  DemingPrize:

戴明奖             

Prototype技术试作                             BPM:

BusinessProcessManagement.业务流程管理        

MBO:

目标管理       MBP:

方针管理      FTA:

故障树分析              QSCV:

  服务质量

IPPB:

Information情况  Planning策划      Programming规划             Budget预算

EQ:

EmotionQuotient:

情商       IQ:

IntelligenceQuotient:

智商          ImpliedNeeds:

隐

SpecifiedRequirement:

规定要求        Probation:

观察期       

IncomingProductreleasedforurgentproduction紧急放行 Advancedqualityplanning  先进的质量策划              

AOQ:

AverageOutgoingQuality    平均检出质量 AOQL:

AverageOutgoingQualityLimit 平均检出质量界限

ApprovedSupplierList 经核准认可的供货商名单  Attributedate特征     Benchmarking基准点            Calibration校准   Capableprocess工序能力  CapabilityIndex工序能力指数      

Capabilityratio工序能力率       CHANGE CYCLE TIME修改的时间周期  

Continuousimprovement     持续改进Controlplans  控制策划     Costofquality  质量成本

Cycletimereduction  减少周期时间          Designofexperiments  实验设计                          Deviation/Substitution  偏差/置换          ESD:

Electrostaticdischarge  静电释放

EH&S:

Environmental,Health,andSafely环境,健康.安全  ESS:

EnvironmentalStressScreening环境应力筛选

FMEA:

FailureModeEffectAnalysis失误模式效应分析    FirstArticleapproval产品的首次论证 

Firstpassyield一次性通过的成品率      Firstsampleinspection  第一次样品检验

FMECA:

Failuremodeeffectandcriticallyanalysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析

Gaugecontrol测量仪器控制   GR&R:

Gaugerepeatabilityandreproducibility测量仪器重复性和再现性

HALT:

HighlyAcceleratedLifeTest高加速寿命试验  HAST:

HighlyAcceleratedStressTest高加速应力试验

IN-CONTROLPROCE