甘肃省兰州市届高三第一次诊断考试英语.docx
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甘肃省兰州市届高三第一次诊断考试英语.docx
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甘肃省兰州市届高三第一次诊断考试英语
兰州市2010年高三诊断考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第一卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分S分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.electA.seldomB.replyC.mediaD.secret
2.designA.observeB.tasteC.decisionD.pleasure
3.theatreA.breatheB.breakC.areaD.heaven
4.characterA.machineB.researchC.changeD.technique
5.yellowA.carefullyB.replyC.IoyaltyD.daily
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.Thepatient'srecoverywasvery____ashecouldnearlygetoutofbedwithouthelp.
A.movingB.touchingC.encouragingD.inviting
7.IwishI'dboughtafewjarsofhoney.Didyounoticetheonesthey____bytheroadside?
A.weresellingB.aresellingC.havesoldD.hadsold
8.There's_____cookingoillefiinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecomerstoreandget____?
A.little;anyB.little;someC.alittle;someD.alittle;any
9.Afterplayingbasketballfortwohours.hereturnedhome.
A.tiredlyandthirstyB.tiredandthirstily
C.tiredlyandthirstilyD.tiredandthirsty
10.-Canyoushowmeyourheadmaster'soffice?
-_____ButIdon'tknowifheisinatthemoment.
A.GoaheadB.You'rewelcomec.OfcoursenotD.Sure
11.Itisnaturalthat____studentdoesn'tknowsomeanswersto____questionsraisedbytheirteachers.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
12.Tomysurprise,someofmystudents_____stayuptostudyforthecomingexamination
A.mayB.mustC.canD.should
13._______,heisfamousforwritingblogs.
A.AsheisateacherB.Ateacherasheis
C.AteacheralthoughheisD.teacherasheis
14.Hesuccessfullypassedtheexamandwas_____tohisidealuniversity.
A.receivedB.admittedC.permittedD.moved
15.Withthereformofeducationalsystem,theteachers_____schoolIworkedbeforehavegreatlychangedtheirwayofteaching.
A.inwhoseB.whoseC.inwhichD.which
16.Ihadn'tintendedtogetmuchfromthebusinessIranthefirstyear,whileit_____sowell
A.wentoutB.carriedoutC.madeoutD.turnedout
17.Wegottotheairportearly,_____missingourflight.
A.incaseofB.insteadofC.forfearofD.insearchof
18.Thestoriesofrescuingtrappedstrangersintheearthquakehighlightthehugeefforts_______byHaitiansthemselves,aswellasaidworkersfromaroundtheworld.
A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.havingmadeD.tohavemade
19.Iwondered_____thatmadehimsoupset.
A.howitwasB.whichdiditC.whatitwasD.whodidit
20.Theyhavemade_______arule________intheroom.
A.this;nottosmokeB.it;smoking
C.it;tonotsmokeD.it;nottosmoke
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
MyhearingisgettingworseeverydayandIfearbythetimeI'mtwenty-oneIwillbefullydeaf.Itscaresmeverymuch.
Beingdeafaffectsme21youmightthink.I'vemetsomepeoplewhohave22atmebecauseIhave"ignored"them.Butin23fact.Ididn'thearthem.InschoolIofiengettoldoff(责骂)for
24tooloud,wheninrealityIdon'trealizeitbecauseIcan'thearmyselfwell.Itmakesmefeelreally25.Ialsocan'tparticipateinalotof26,likecanoeingorcross-country,becauseit'swindyoutsideandthismayaffectmyears.Ihatehavingtousethese
27andIoftenfeellike28reallygetsme,sosometimesIfeelalittlebitlonely.
Igetquestionsallthetime,29"Whyareyoudeaf?
"and"What'sthatthinginyourear?
"Evenmyfriendsdon't1OO%understand.Today,oneofthemsaidtome.“Sowhat'sgoingtohappenwhenyougo30deaf?
”Itreallygottome.WhatwillhappenwhenIgofullydeaf?
WillIhave
a31life?
Idon'tthinklwill.
Lookingback32mychildhood,Iwouldsayitwasprettymuchnon-existent.Itwasfullofhospital_33andoperationsforgrommets(devicesthatlettheearbreathe)-andtomakeit34Ihadeyeproblemsaswell!
Iaintheonlyoneinmywholefamilywhohasanymedical35
WhenIwasachild.136towearmyhearingaids.Thiswasn'tbecausetheymademyearssweaty(出汗的)likethedoctorsthought.
37becauseIwasashamedofthem.Funnilyenough,itwasabigcomputerstorethathelpedmeovercomethisbecauseawomanbehindthe38hadherhaircutshortto39herhearingaids.Shehelpedme40my
self-confidenceandnowIrealizeit'sokaythatIwearthem.
21.AnomorethanB.morethanC.nolessthanD.lessthan
22.AshoutedB.glancedC.laughedD.looked
23.AfalseB.idealC.realD.actual
24.AtellingB.sayingC.speakingD.working
25.AexperiencedB.excitedC.ashamedD.astonished
26.AjobsB.activitiesC.travelsD.situations
27.AexpressionsB.commentsC.remarksD.excuses
28.AeverybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everyone
29.AlikeB.asC.asforD.for
30.AtotallyB.perfectlyC.exactlyD.largely
31.AcommonB.usualC.normalD.formal
32.AofB.withC.inD.on
33.AargumentsB.agreementsC.statementsD.appointments
34.AmoreB.lessC.worseD.better
35.AtroublesB.problemsC.questionsD.illnesses
36.ArefusedB.decidedC.failedD.chose
37.AandB.butC.yetD.butalso
38.AscreenB.timeC.accountD.counter
39.AshowinB.showoutCshowoffD.showup
40.AholdupB.buildupC.breakupD.bringup
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中.选出最佳选项.
A
Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.
WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand"tooserious"aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool.butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper.Andoneofuswouldsay:
"Let'sstartwithatrainwhistletoday."Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoems
stopped.
WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.
ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.pachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway.intheother'sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments.Ioftenthink:
"Yes,Imusttell...."Wehavenevermet.
ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist,whowillonlyfillupthehealing(愈合的)silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.
41.InParagraph3,"WegaveLondontoeachother"probablymeans____
A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifitobothofus
B.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondon
C.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappeared
D.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon
42.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend_______
A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalities
C.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.Iovetodiscovernewthings
43.Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto_______
A.seekprofessionalhelpB.beleftalone
C.staywithherbestfriendD.breakthesilence
44.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImagination
C.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions
B
Howtoimproveourlife?
Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'11say,"mydestiny(命运).Icannotchangeit."
Ofcoursenot!
Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyou,notonanyotherextemal(外部的)factor.
Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis.Shewakesupinthemorning,goestoworkcomesbackhome.relaxes.chatswithpeople,watchesTV,andthengoestosleep.Nextday,thesame
routinecyclefollows.
Huh!
Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"'?
Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsforherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedforher.andthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn'trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.
Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Youhavetogetoffthesofa,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone(unlessitcontributestoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbodytowork!
Don'texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomething
goeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;instead,learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.
Ifsomeone'slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?
Ofcoursenot!
Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inother
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