甘肃什宁县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题doc.docx
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甘肃什宁县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题doc.docx
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甘肃什宁县第一中学届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题doc
甘肃省静宁县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共120分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AnAffordableQualityRechargeable
DigitalHearingAid-ForOnly$199
(Eachwhen
youbuyapair)
ThenewHearClea
rGORechargeableDigitalHearingAidfeatureadvanceddigitaltechnologyatanunbelievablyaffordableprice!
TheGOhasthesamekeyelementsthatallhigh-enddigitalhearingaidssharewhileleavingoutfancybellandwhistlesthatIncreasecostandrequireexpensiveadjustments.You'llbehappiersavingalotofmoneyandreconnectingwithfriendsandlovedones!
Yourlightweightanddiscreet(考虑周到的)GOhearingaidsareamazinglyconvenient!
WiththeGo'sincludedchargingstation,youwon’thavetokeepreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries,andtheGOispre-programmedformostmildtomoderate(中等的)hearinglosses--nocostlyprofessionaladjustmentsneeded.
Youcanspendthousandsofdollarsonanexpensivehearingaid,oryoucanspendjust$239forahearingaidthat'sgreatformostmildtomoderatehearinglosses(only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair).We’resosureyou’llbehappywithyournewhearingaids.Weoffera100%MoneyBackGuarantee–RiskFree.
Moneysavingoffer:
1-888-870-7201Usethecoupon(优惠券)CodeRDZ5
1.Whatareincludedinthehearingaids?
A.Bell.B.Whistles.
C.Chargingstations.D.Expensiveadjustments.
2.Whatkindofhea
ringlossesarethehearingaidsnotsuitablefor?
A.Mostmild.B.Mild.
C.Moderate
.D.Severe.
3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyapairofhearingaids?
A.$199B.$239
C.$398D.$498
B
AgroupofNorthernIrelandschoolchildrenwarmedtheheartsofChineseguestsonacoldDecemberdaywhentheyperformedChinesesongs.Thechildrenhadrehearsed(排练)forsixweeks,withthehelpofMandarinteachersfromtheUniversityofUlster’sConfuciusInstitute.
TheperformanceonFriday,insideBelfast’selegantandhistoricParliamentBuildings,preceded(先于)awelcomedinneraheadofthethirdUK-ChinaRegionalLeadersMeetingonSaturdaythatwasattendedbymorethan100leadersfromChina.AstraderelationsbetweenChinaandNorthernIrelandgrow,Mandarinhasbecomemorepopularintheprovince.Friday’sperformancewasgivenbychildrenfromMillburnPrimarySchoolandGrosvenorGrammarSchool,whichbothofferMandarinlessons,thankstothelocalConfuciusInstitutethatwasestablishedin2
012.Fromitsstart,whichsawtwoMandarinteacherssupport169students,theUniversityofUlster’sConfuciusInstitutehadgrowntocomprise51teachersand19,000registeredstudentsbyDecember,2017.Aquarteroftheins
titute's161partnerprimaryandsecondaryschoolshavemadeMandarinlearningcompulsoryforcertainagegroups.AndstudentsalsogainexposuretoChineseculture,Includingcalligraphy,Chinesecharactersandmusic.
“OurConfuciusInstitutewasestablishedpartlyinresponsetoexistingdemandfromschools,”saidLiuYan,directoroftheUniversityofUlster'sConfuciusInstitute.Whilepreparingtoopentheinstitute,herteamsentoutasurveyto1,241primaryandsecondaryschoolsinNorthernIreland.Around500respondedbysayingtheywouldliketoofferMandarinlessons.
TheChinesegovernmentlaunchedtheConfuciusInstituteconceptin2004asawayofpromotingtheChineselanguageandcultureabroad.ConfuciusInstitutesarenon-profitorganizationsandareaffiliated(附属于)withWesternacademicinstitutions,includingsecondaryschoolsanduniversities.BythetimeofDecember2018,548Conf
uciusInstituteshadbeenestablishedin154countriesandregions.
4.Whatisthelocalpeople'sattitudetotheperformance?
A.Serious.B.Uninterested.
C.Curious.D.Cautious.
5.Mandariniscompulsoryinabout_______________.
A.40schoolsB.100schools
C.160schoolsD.169schools
6.WhyistheConfuciusInstitutesetupinNorthernIreland?
A.Tocompetewithlocalschools.
B.Tomeetlocalschools'demand.
C.Totradewithlocalpeople.
D.Torealizeexistingpurposes.
7.WhatwasthepurposeoflunchingtheConfuciusInstituteconceptin2004?
A.Toearnmoremoney.
B.Toknowmorepeople.
C.TospreadChineseculture.
D.Toteachmorestudents.
C
WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroom
withoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.
Thismodern-daysolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.,thetelecommunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWI-FIsignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseum,China'simperialpalacefrom1420to1924,andthebranchmuseumoftheinstitutionunderconstructioninnorthwesternBeijing
“It’sessentialtoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservet
hepublic,”saidShanJixiang,formercurator(馆长)ofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthethereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics,suchaswhenthepricelesspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3amtogetaglimpse.Themuseumendeduppreparinginstantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.“Idon'twantthatscenariotoreoccur,”Shansaid.“Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.”
Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed-circuittelevisioncamerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum’spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear,toppingallmuseumsworldwide.“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasthreatensthesetreasures?
”Shansaid.“AfteradoptingtheInternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingtheartifactstopreventsuchthreats.”
The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremoteconsultationthroughwebcams,whichwillfacilitateconversationswithoverseasscholarstojointlyfindthebestanswerstorestorationandpreservationissues.
8.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.Itsv
isitorswon'thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.
B.ItservedasChina’simperialpalaceforover600years.
C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweiTechnologiesCo.topromoteitsmanagement.
D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasforthepurposeofsafety.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scenario"inParagraph3mean?
A.Disaster.B.Situation.
C.Operation.D.Exhibition.
10.WhatarethefiguresinParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.Itisbetterthananyothermuseums.
B.Ithasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.
C.Itenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.
D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.
11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.AFeastforMuseumVisitors
B.ARevolutioninExhibition
C.AProtectorofCulturalRelics
D.AConnectionBetweenOldandNew.
D
Nowadayssomecompaniesareattemptingtogrowseafoodfromcellsinalaboratoryratherthanharvestingitfromtheoceans.
Withmassiveproblemswithoverfishingworldwideandgrowingdemandforshrinkingsuppliesofseafood,thewayfishcurrentlymakesitswaytoourplatesisn’talong-termviableoption.Between1961and2016,theaverageannualincreaseinglobalfoodfishconsumptionoutpacedpopulationgrowth.Thosearefiguresnotsustainableforus,thefishortheenvironmentasawhole.
Cellularseafoodcouldbetheanswer.Justdon'tmakethemistakeofcallingitlab-grownfish.“Noneofusintheindustrywouldcallitlab-grownseafood,”saidMichaelSelden,CEOofFinlessFoods.“FinlessFoodsisn’tlab-grown.Weexperimentandcreateourscienceinthelab,butdon'tproduceproductsthere.Ourproductscomefromaproductionbasemuchlikeafarmasaproductionbaseforanimals.”
FinlessFoodsisatechnologycompanyinSanFrancisco.Beginningin2017,it’sbeenworkingtobringtomarketaspeciesofculturedbluefintuna(蓝鳍金枪鱼)createdusingcellulartechnology.Shortlyafterthat,thecompanyproduceditsfirstpoundofbluefintunameatforacostofabout$19,000.Sincethen,however,it’sbeenworkingtobringthatpricedown.
SeldentermswhatFinlessFoodsisdoing“cell-basedseafood”.We’
regrowingseafoodfromrealseafoodcells,”Seldenexplained."Wetakecellsfromafishonce,andthengrowthemendlesslyfromthat.Wedothesameprocessthathappensinsideafishandmakeithappenoutsideafish.”
Thegoalofcellularseafoodisn'ttoentirelydestroythecurrentseafoodindustry.Instead,it'sintendedtoaugmentit----andperhapstohelpreducesomeofthemoreharmfulofcurrentfishingpracticeslikeoverfishingandillegalfishing.Andwhenitcomestocertainseaspecies,thislaboratory-basedapproachcouldhelpcreateaplentifulsupplyofcertainfishwithoutendangeringthesurvivalofcertainoverfishedspeciesasawhole.
12.Whatisthemainfunctionofthesecondparagraph?
A.Warningusoftheshrinkingseafoodsupplies.
B.Stressingthesignificanceofcellularseafood
C.Analyzingthereasonsforglobaloverfishing.
D.Showingtheenvironmentaleffectonseafood.
13.WhatproblemwithcellularseafoodisFinlessFoodsfacing?
A.Thehighcostofitsproduction.
B.Itsinadequatenutrientcontent.
C.Itspotentialharmfuleffect.
D.Thecomplexproductionprocess.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“augment”inthelastparagr
aphmostprobablymean?
A.Replace.B.Strengthen
C.Cancel.D.Tolerate.
15.W
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