高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题21.docx

高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题21.docx

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高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题21

一、知识复习

（一）词汇部分

1.【原句再现】Thispaintingissovaluablethatitisdifficulttocalculatewhatitspricewouldbe…（P34）

【知识要点】calculate的用法

【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空词数不限）。

①他们已经计算了旅行费用。

They__________thecostofthetrip.

②我们预计将有100人参加会议。

We_________ahundredpeopleattendingthemeeting.

③我估计我们将六点钟到达。

I______thatwewouldarriveat6.00p.m.

2.【原句再现】BesidestheworksofdaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.（P34）

【知识要点】range的用法

【诊断练习】汉译英。

1温度在摄氏三十度与四十度之间。

_____________________________________________________________________________

②交流学生的年龄从11至16岁不等。

_____________________________________________________________________________

③他的讲座涉及许多话题。

_____________________________________________________________________________

④卡片以字母顺序排列。

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.【原句再现】…triedhardtosellanddistributevanGogh’spaintingstobuyers,buthewasneverabletonegotiateasuccessfulsale.（P35）

【知识要点】

（1）distribute/divide/assign辨析

【诊断练习】选词填空：

assign,distribute,divide

①Theorganization________________foodandblanketstotheearthquakevictims.

②He________________hisenergiesbetweenpoliticsandbusiness.

③Theteacherhas________________eachofusaholidaytask.

【知识要点】

（2）negotiate的用法

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

④（2018湖北高考27）Theministersaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever_______withcriminals.”

A.negotiateB.quarrelC.argueD.consult

4.【原句再现】TherehavebeenmanygreatEuropeanpainters,butitissubjectivetosaywhowasactuallythebest.（P37）

【知识要点拓展】subject的用法

【诊断练习】指出下列句子中subject的词性和含义。

①Subjectscoveredinthischapterareexerciseandnutrition.

②Kateissubjecttothefeelingofdepression.

③TheRomanEmpiresubjectedmostofEuropetoitsrule.

5.【原句再现】Infact,heabandonedthemandstartfromscratch.（P37）

【知识要点】abandon的用法

【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空词数不限）。

①Duringtheunrestsituation,manypeoplechoseto________________（离开家乡）andmovedtootherplaces.Becauseofthepressureonthem,somebecamenegativeandeven②_________________（放弃了生活的希望）andtherefore③________________（沉迷于）gamblingortakingdrugs.Butsomeinsistedandlivedabetterandbetterlife.

6.【原句再现】…andconsideringhislaterfame,theygotarealbargain.（P43）

【知识要点】considering的用法

【诊断练习】用consider的适当形式填空。

①Allthings________（consider）,theyshouldbegivenanotherchance.

②Youmanagedtheprojectwell,________（consider）yourinexperience.

③Thatisnotsobad,________（consider）thecircumstances.

④Thatisnotsobad,circumstances________（consider）.

⑤________（consider）thathe'sonlybeenlearningEnglishayear,hespeaksitverywell.

⑥ Johndidquitewellinhisexams,________（consider）howlittlehestudied.

7.【原句再现】In1983,hewasadmittedtotheBeijingSchoolofart.（P43）

【知识要点】admit的用法

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn’tamember.（2018天津模拟）

A.allowedB.admittedC.permittedD.approved

（二）句型部分

1.【原句再现】HardlyhadIgottoAmsterdamwhenitbegantosnow.（P40）

【知识要点】hardly／scarcely…when…和nosooner…than…

【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

_____hadweenteredtheroomwhenthetelephonerang.　　

①A.Almost　　B.Nosooner　　C.Hardly　　D.Just

二、词汇识记

（一）单词部分

1.建筑师_______________2.计算n.________________

3.几何_______________4.印象n.________________

5.主观的_______________客观的_______________

6.援助n._______________助手_______________

7.预订，保留n._______________自然保护区_______________

8.探索v._______________9.学者_______________奖学金_______________

10.重复n._______________11.毕业生_______________

12.角度_______________天使_______________

（二）词块部分

1.尝试做……_____________________2.白手起家_____________________

3.预订_____________________4.在……帮助下_____________________

5.静物_____________________6.有才华的艺术家_____________________

7.与某人就某事讨价还价____________8.坚持_____________________

9.喜爱，渴望_____________________10.由……制成_____________________

三、巩固练习

（一）单项填空：

选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

（30分）

1.---Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?

---No,it'soutof________.

A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance

2.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A.temper             B.appearance      C.talent　      D.character

3.Ratherthan________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abicycle.

A.ride;rideB.riding;ride　　C.ride;torideD.toride;riding

4.---DidyoucatchwhatI’vesaid?

---No,it’stoo____.Pleasegivemeanexampleofit.

A.analyticalB.realisticC.creativeD.abstract

5.---Howmuchisthemembership______?

---Itis200yuan.

A.costB.fareC.feeD.price

6.IwasjusttalkingtoMariewhenJackson______.

A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutinD.cutup

7.Shaohuawaschosento______thecompanyattheannualconference.

A.bearB.standC.onbehalfofD.represent

8.Muchtomydisappointment,onlyoneofthebooksinhissmallstudy______.

A.worthtoreadB.isworthbeingreadC.worthofreadingD.isworthreading.

9.---Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere,sir?

---Itdependsonwhichfashionyouwanttobuy,andtheprices_____from100dollarsto500dollars.

A.increaseB.rangeC.reachD.different

10.Myduties______cleaningtheofficeroomeverymorning.

A.includeB.containC.includesD.contains

11.Hisson,_______,waslivingabroad.

A.towhomhehasbeendevotedB.tohimhehadbeendevoted

C.towhomhehaddevotedD.towhomhehadbeendevoted

12.Heisagoodstudent_______heisoccasionallycareless.

A.apartfromB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.exceptwhen

13.Somecold-bloodedanimals,_______thecat,thedog,orthewolfdonotneedtohibernate.

A.forexampleB.likeC.namelyD.thatis

14.---Howwouldyoulikeyourdrink?

---______.

A.Asitcomes,pleaseB.Idon’tlikedrinks

C.QuitebychanceD.onthetable

15.Ofthe2,000stockinvestors______lastmonth,90%wasfound______infinancial

knowledge.

A.surveyed;lackingB.havingbeensurveyed;tolack

C.surveyed;lackedD.tohavebeensurveyed;lack

16.______,hisideawasacceptedbutallthepeopleatthemeeting.

A.SoundasitmightstrangeB.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.StrangeasitmightsoundD.Strangelyasitmightsound

17.---HaveyoueverseenPeterrecently?

---Yes.He______metoaskyouhowyou______alongwithyournewjobthesedays.

A.hasasked;havebeengettingB.asked;weregetting

C.oftenasks;aregettingD.asked;aregetting

18.Wereallyhate______ifyoutreatyourroommatessorudely.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

19.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureis_____,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.

A.troubledB.disturbedC.confusedD.puzzled

20.Mr.Blackforgottotellus_______.

A.whattimetostartoffB.whattimewestartoff

C.whattimedowestartoffD.whattimewouldwestartoff

（二）完形填空：

根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

（30分）

ProperstreetbehaviorintheUnitedStatesrequiresanicebalanceofattentionandinattention.Youaresupposedtolookata_1_justenoughtoshowthatyou’re_2_ofhispresence.Ifyoulooktoolittle,youappearhaughty（目中无人的）orfurtive（鬼鬼祟祟的）,toomuch_3_you’reinquisitive.Usuallywhathappensisthatpeople_4eachotheruntiltheyareabouteightfeet5,atwhichpointbothcastdowntheireyes.SociologistErvingGoffman6thisas“akindofdimmingoflights.”

Muchofeyebehaviorisso7thatwereacttoitonlyontheintuitive（直觉的）level.Thenexttimeyouhavea8withsomeonewhomakesyoufeelliked,noticewhathedoeswithhiseyes.9arehelooksatyoumoreoftenthanisusualwith10alittlelongerthanthenormal.Youinterpretthisasasign—apoliteone—11heisinterestedinyouasaperson12justinthetopicofconversation.Probablyyoualsofeelthatheisboth13andsincere.

Allthishasbeendemonstratedinelaborate（carefullyprepared）14.Subjectssitandtalkinthepsychologist’slaboratory,15ofthefactthattheireyebehaviorisbeing16fromaone-wayvisionscreen.Inonefairlytypicalexperiment,17wereinducedtocheatwhileperformingatask,thenwere18andobserved.Itwasfoundthatthosewhohad19mettheinterviewer’seyeslessoftenthanwas20,anindicationthat“shiftyeyes”—tousethemysterywriters’stockphrase—canactuallybeatip-off（hintorwarning）toanattempttodeceiveortofeelingsofguilt.

1.A.friendB.foreignerC.passerbyD.stranger

2.A.awareB.curiousC.ignorantD.uneasy

3.A.soB.orC.andD.but

4.A.lookB.stareC.gazeD.eye

5.A.asideB.apartC.awayD.ahead

6.A.demonstratesB.describesC.infersD.points

7.A.vagueB.hiddenC.subtleD.uncertain

8.A.discussionB.communicationC.greetingD.conversation

9.A.ChancesB.PossibilitiesC.OpportunitiesD.Expectations

10.A.glancesB.touchesC.talksD.sights

11.A.whyB.whichC.whenD.that

12.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan

13.A.self-confidentB.self-consciousC.self-contentedD.self-centered

14.A.surveysB.observationsC.experimentsD.interviews

15.A.consciousB.innocentC.suspiciousD.indifferent

16.A.noticedB.analyzedC.interpretedD.observed

17.A.interviewersB.applicantsC.subjectsD.psychologists

18.A.inquiredB.interviewedC.investigatedD.interfered

19.A.persuadedB.cheatedC.distractedD.realized

20.A.commonB.averageC.ordinaryD.normal

（三）任务型阅读：

根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

（20分）

AnEventofImagination

Theyearis