名师整理高考英语专题训练系列 31 阅读理解应用文.docx
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名师整理高考英语专题训练系列 31 阅读理解应用文.docx
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名师整理高考英语专题训练系列31阅读理解应用文
3.1阅读理解应用文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列
(一)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
HerearesomebooksaboutDetroit:
DinosaursDestroyDetroit(MichiganChillers)
ByJohnathanRand
Brand:
AudioCraftPrInc
Paperback(215pages)
ListPrice:
$5.99*
LowestNewPrice:
$10.22*
LowestUsedPrice:
$0.25*
ProductDescription:
Nodetails
Michigan’sMostHaunted,AGhostlyGuidetotheGreatLakesState
BySandyArnoLyons
SkateRightPublishing
PerfectPaperback(100pages)
ListPrice:
$11.95*
LowestNewPrice:
$11.95*
LowestUsedPrice:
$14.84*
Usuallyshipsin24hours*
ProductDescription:
TheauthorspentthesummertravelingaroundthestateofMichigancollectingghoststoriesfromMichiganhotels,B&B’s,restaurantsandmore.Morethan25truetales,from8properties,arefeaturedalongwithhistory,picturesandcontactinformation.
Detroit&AnnArbor:
AGreatDestination(Explorer’sGuides)
ByJeffCounts
Brand:
CountrymanPress
Released:
2011-10-03
Paperback(256pages)
ListPrice:
$19.95*
LowestNewPrice:
$8.92*
LowestUsedPrice:
$2.89*
Usuallyshipsin24hours*
ProductDescription:
Thereisgreatethniccuisine,extraordinarypre-wararchitecture,world-classmuseums,andahomegrownsoundtrack,fromMotownrhythmandbluestotheundeniablepulseofrap.
MoonSpotlightDetroit&AnnArbor
ByLauraMartone
AvalonTravelPublishing
Paperback(110pages)
ListPrice:
$7.99*
LowestNewPrice:
$4.03*
LowestUsedPrice:
$4.33*
Usuallyshipsin24hours*
ProductDescription:
MoonSpotlightDetroit&AnnArborisa110-pagecompactguidecoveringthebestofSouthernMichigan,includingDetroit’streasuredBelleIsleandone-of-a-kindTheHenryFord,theUniversityofMichiganinAnnArbor,andtheW.K.KelloggBirdSanctuary,oneofAmerica’spioneerwildlifeconservationcenters.
1.Ifyouwanttobuyasecond-handbookthatischeapestamongthesefourbooks,howmuchshouldyoupay?
A.$11.95.B.$4.33.C.$0.25.D.$2.89.
2.Ifyouwanttoreadmysteriousandthrillingstories,whichbookwillyourbuy?
A.Michigan’sMostHaunted,AGhostlyGuidetotheGreatLakesState.
B.DinosaursDestroyDetroit(MichiganChillers).
C.MoonSpotlightDetroit&AnnArbor.
D.Detroit&AnnArbor:
AGreatDestination(Explorer’sGuides).
3.WhosebookwillyoureadifyouwanttolearnaboutarchitectureinDetroit?
A.LauraMartone.B.JeffCounts.
C.SandyArnoLyons.D.JohnathanRand.
助读词汇
propertyn.财产
soundtrackn.声道;音带
undeniableadj.不可拒绝的
rhythmn.节奏;韵律
bluesn.蓝调
treasuredadj.宝贵的;珍贵的
one-of-a-kindadj.某种类型的
compactguide紧凑型导游册
befeatured以……为特色
(二)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WelcometotheMercedes-Benzmuseum!
Discoveratfirsthandwhathasbeenmovingtheworldforover125years.Takeafascinatingstroll(闲逛)ofautomotivehistory.
Carriedbylifttoaheightof34meters,youwilltravelbackintimetotheyear1886.ThisiswhentheMercedes-Benzlegend(传奇)wasbornwiththepioneeringinventionbyGottliebDaimlerandCarlBenz—theautomobile.
Befascinatedbythehistory,presentandfutureofmobility—on9levelsand16,500squaremeters.ExperiencetheautomotivelegendsintheLegendroomsonlevel4andcross-epochal(划时代的)topicsintheCollectionroomsonlevel3.
Bothtourswillfinallytakeyoutotheinnovationsforthefutureinthe“FascinationofTechnology”.
Enjoywithallyoursenses:
taketheMercedes-Benzlegendhome.ThemuseumshopinthepassageonLevel0offersmorethan1,000productsandgifts.
Tryourownhome-mademuseumcakeorsatisfyyourselfwithregionaldishesattherestaurant—beforeorafteryourtourthroughthemuseum.
Openinghours
TuesdaytoSundayfrom9a.m.to6p.m.—ticketdeskclosesat5p.m.ClosedonMondays.
Contactandreservations
Mercedes-BenzClassicCustomerCenter
Phone:
+49(0)711-1730000
Fax:
+49(0)711-1730400
E-mail:
classic@
Address
Mercedes-BenzMuseum,Mercedesstraße10070372Stuttgart,Germany
Restaurant
TuesdaytoSundayfrom10a.m.to7p.m.ClosedonMondays.
Cafébar
TuesdaytoSundayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.ClosedonMondays.
MuseumShop
TuesdaytoSundayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.ClosedonMondays.
Onlineshopping
Youcanshoponlineincomfort24hoursadayatwww.mercedes-benz-
1.WhatcantouristsdointheMercedes-BenzMuseum?
A.enjoyanautomotivecollection.
B.Havedinnerafter7o’clockp.m.
C.Watchmuseumcakemaking.
D.ExperiencethehistoryonMondays.
2.Onwhichlevelcanyoubuygifts?
A.Level9.B.Level4.C.Level3.D.Level0.
3.Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.
C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.
助读词汇
passagen.通道
reservationn.预订
incomfort舒适地
fascinatingadj.迷人的
innovationn.创新;变革
regionaldishes地方小菜
automotivehistory汽车历史
pioneeringinvention开创性发明
(三)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
SchönbrunnPalace
Theformerimperialsummerresidenceinthe13thdistrictofViennaispartofUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.Thereisalsothepossibilitytovisitthegardensincludingthe“Gloriette”aswellasthezoo“TiergartenSchönbrunn”(separateentrancefee).
Openinghours
8:
30a.m.–5:
00p.m.(6:
30p.m.duringsummer)
April1toJune30until5:
30p.m.
September1toOctober31until5:
30p.m.
Howtogetthere
SchönbrunnerSchloßstraße47,1130Wien
●Subway:
U4–Schönbrunn
●Tram:
10,58–Schönbrunn
●Bus:
10A–Schönbrunn
Entrance
€11,50(students<25years:
€10,50)untilMarch14,2015
€12,90(students<25years:
€11,90)
Hofburg
TheformerHabsburgwinterresidence(thecounterparttothesummerresidenceofSchönbrunn)islocatedinthe“InnerCity”districtofVienna.Theoldestsectionsactuallydatebacktothe13thcentury,namelytotheruleoftheBabenbergydynasty.Today,onecanvisittheSilverCollection,aspecialmuseumdevotedtoEmpressElisabeth,the“SisiMuseum”,thetreasury,ortheNationalLibraryaswellasotherplacesofinterest.
Openinghours
Kaiserappartements,SisiMuseum,SilverCollection
9:
00a.m.–5:
30p.m./Summer:
6:
00p.m.
Howtogetthere
Michaelerkuppel,1010Vienna
●Subway:
U3–Herrengasse
●Tram:
1,2,D,J–Burgring
●Bus:
2A,3A–Hofburg
Entrance
€11,50(students<25years:
€11,00orViennaCard:
€10,50)
1.WhichplaceisNOTincludedifyouwanttoseeHofburg?
A.SisiMuseum.B.SilverCollection.
C.NationalLibrary.D.Gloriette.
2.WhichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeonMarch17,2015?
A.Schönbrunn,withViennaCard.B.Schönbrunn,undertheageof25.
C.Hofburg,withViennaCard.D.Hofburg,undertheageof25.
3.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.
C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.
助读词汇
imperialadj.皇帝的
residencen.住处
districtn.区(域)
separateadj.单独的
sectionn.部分
namelyadv.也就是
dynastyn.王朝;朝代
empressn.皇后;女皇
treasuryn.金库;国库
counterpartn.对应的地方
belocatedin位于
datebackto追溯到
WorldHeritageSite世界遗产
(四)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ArtExhibitioninGuangzhouinthesecondhalfof2015
ExhibitionbyLinYusi—AnotherWaytoMeettheNaturalWorld
“WuSe,”asoloexhibitionbyLinYusi,willbeheldattheFeiGallerybeginningOctober16.AgraduateoftheGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts,LinisnowamemberoftheChinaArtistsAssociation.
Opening:
October16,Friday,8:
00p.m.
Duration:
October16–November18
Venue:
FeiGallery,G/F,EstatePlaza,5NonglinXiaLu
OuWu’sSoloExhibitionatYugeArtSalon
OuWu,apractitionerofclayartandthedeputy(副的)presidentoftheGuangdongCarvingArtResearchCenter,ispresentingasoloexhibitionatYugeArtCenterinFangcun.Visitorswilldiscovernearly100piecesofhisrecentworksinbrightcolorsandinvividsketches.
Time:
September29–October15(10:
00-17:
00,closedonSundays)
Venue:
YugeArtSalonNo.4Building,XinyiInternationalPlace,ChangdiRoad,FangcunDadaoDong,LiwanDistrict.
Exhibitionfor“EightScenesofGuangzhouinHistory”
Alengthyscroll(画卷)ofChinesepaintingcalled“EightScenesofGuangzhouinHistory”isonatravelingexhibition.Theworks wereondisplay inGuangzhou thisFebruaryandMarch.ThedisplayinMacaunowisfreeofchargeinKamPekCommunityCentreandwillrununtilOctober5.Thelongscrollhaslovelysections,representingtheSong,Yuan,Ming,earlyQing,andlateQingdynasties,aswellastheyearsof1963,1986,2002and2011.
ChinesePaintingsSincetheSongDynasty:
HighlightsoftheGuangdongMuseum’sCollection
GuangdongMuseumholdsanewexhibitiondisplayingselectedpaintingssinceSongDynasty.The69exquisitehistoricalpaintingsaredividedintofoursections:
SongandYuandynasties,MingDynasty,QingDynasty,andmoderntimesofChina.TheexhibitionhasreflectedthedevelopmentofGuangdongpainting.
Time:
2015September16–2016January3
Venue:
Calligraphy(书法)andPaintingHall,3rdFloor,GuangdongMuseum
1.WhenwillLinYusistophisexhibition?
A.October15.B.October16.
C.November18.D.September29.
2.WhereistheexhibitionheldthatshowsthehistoryofGuangzhou?
A.FeiGallery.B.YugeArtSalonNo.4Building.
C.CalligraphyandPaintingHall.D.KamPekCommunityCentre
3.Whichexhibitionyoucanenjoyonthiswintervacation?
A.ExhibitionbyLinYusi.
B.OuWu’sSoloExhibition.
C.ChinesePaintingsSincetheSongDynasty.
D.Exhibitionfor“EightScenesofGuangzhouinHistory”.
助读词汇
soloadj.单独的
associationn.协会
durationn.持续时间
venuen.会场
galleryn.画廊
practitionern.从业者
presentvt.展示
vividadj.生动的
sketchn.素描
lengthyadj.冗长的
displayn. 展览
representvt.代表
reflectvt.反映
freeofcharge免费
(五)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
VanGogh’smostexpensiveS
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