湘教版英语八年级上学期.docx
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湘教版英语八年级上学期.docx
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湘教版英语八年级上学期
湘教版英语八年级上学期
Unit3OurHobbies
Topic3Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
同步教案
SectionA
Themainactivitiesare1aand2a.本课的重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomeusefulwords:
shower,radio
2.LearnthePastContinuousTense:
(1)—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
—Iwastakingashower.
(2)Iwasn’tplayingonthecomputer.
(3)Wereyouplayingonthecomputer?
Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.
(4)He/Shewaswatchingafootballgameat9∶00o’clocklastSundaymorning.
3.Goonlearningsomephrasesonmakingatelephonecall:
Hello,who’sspeaking?
Hello!
ThisisMariaspeaking.MayIspeaktoJane?
Holdtheline,please.
…
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
图片/录音机
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:
8分钟)
1.(热身运动,通过现在进行时来导入过去进行时。
)
T:
Let’schanttogether.
Whatareyoudoingnow?
I’msingingnow.
Whatareyoudoingnow?
I’mdancingnow.
Whatareyoudoingnow?
I’mhoppingnow.
Whatareyoudoingnow?
I’mwalkingnow.
(边chant边做出动作,活跃气氛,激发兴趣。
)
Ss:
(第一遍看教师做,第二遍学生和教师一同做动作和chant。
)
…
2.(出示1b的动作图片,提问学生,他们在做什么。
快速作答。
)
T:
Lookatpicture1.Whatisshedoingnow?
Ss:
Sheisdoingsomewashing.
T:
Howabouttheothergirl?
What’sshedoingnow?
Ss:
Sheisdoingsomecleaning.
T:
Thethirdone,what’shedoingnow?
Ss:
Heisplayingthepiano.
T:
…
Ss:
…
T:
Youaregreat!
Nowthinkitover.Whatweretheydoingthistimeyesterday?
(还是出示1b的6幅图片,启发学生用过去进行时来表达。
)
S1:
Sheisdidsomewashing.
T:
OK.Nowlet’sjudgethesentenceyesorno.
S2:
No,weshouldsayshewasdoingsomewashing.
T:
Howclever!
Youarequiteright!
(教师总结过去进行时与现在进行时的不同。
即是:
只把am,is,are变成was,were,后面
v.-ing保持不变。
)
(再次展示图片,让学生用过去进行时造句子。
)
T:
Nowanswerthequestion:
Whatwasshedoingthistimeyesterday?
S3:
Shewasdoingsomecleaning.
T:
Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
Ss:
WewerehavingaChineseclass.
T:
Good!
DoyouknowwhatJanewasdoingthistimeyesterday?
(过渡到下一步。
)
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:
7分钟)
1.(看1a中的挂图,设置听力任务并板书,让学生带着任务听录音。
)
WhatisJanedoing?
WhatwasJanedoingthistimeyesterday?
T:
Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions.
S1:
Janeispracticingtheviolin.
S2:
Janewastakingashowerthistimeyesterday.
2.(教师再放录音1a,核实答案,并板书关键词。
)
T:
Listentothetapeagainandcheckyouranswers.
who’sspeaking—thisis—mayI—holdtheline—whatare…doing—practicingtheviolin—thistimeyesterday—nobody—takingashower
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:
10分钟)
1.(再放一遍录音,根据黑板上的关键词跟读。
)
T:
Listenagainandreadafterit.
Ss:
…
2.(再自读一遍对话,加深理解。
)
T:
Nowreadthedialogbyyourselves.
3.(人机对话,放一句问题,学生回答一句,集中学生的注意力。
)
(教师充当Jane’smother。
)
T:
OK.Let’smakeaconversationwiththetape.I’mJane’smother.You’reMaria.Begin!
Forexample:
T:
Hello,who’sspeaking?
Ss:
Hello,thisisMariaspeaking.MayIspeaktoJane?
T:
Holdtheline,please.
Thetape:
Hello,Maria!
Ss:
Hello!
Whatareyoudoing,Jane?
Thetape:
…
…
4.(再转换角色,把Thetape与Ss对调。
)
T:
Nowyou’reJane,thetapeisMaria.Let’sdrill.
5.(看黑板上的关键词,两人一组表演1a,可换用自己的实际情况做对话,学以致用。
)
T:
Workinpairs.Closeyourbooks.Lookatthekeywordsontheblackboard.Actoutthedialog.
T:
Hello,who’sspeaking?
SBoys:
Hello!
…
T:
Hold…
SGirls:
Hello,Maria!
…
(操练对话的原则是面→线→点的练习巩固。
)
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:
10分钟)
1.(两人一组做对话,操练1b。
可用书上的图片,也可用学过的其他词组做替换练习。
)
T:
Workinpairs.Maketheconversationlikethis.
Forexample:
S1:
Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
S2:
Iwasdoingsomewashing.Whataboutyou?
S1:
Iwasdoingsomecleaning.
…
2.(同学之间是相互讨论,你和家人上周日早上9∶00在干什么?
)
T:
Discusswithyourpartnerandmakeupadialoglikethis.
Forexample:
S3:
Whatwereyoudoingat9o’clocklastSundaymorning?
S4:
Iwasdoingmyhomework.
S3:
Wasyourmotherathome?
S4:
Yes,shewas.
S3:
Whatwasshedoing?
S4:
Shewasdoingsomecleaning.
S3:
Whataboutyourfather?
S4:
Hewasreadingabook.
3.(边做练习,边出示图片学习新词组:
sittingonthegrass,visitingamuseum,listeningtotheradio,playinginthegarden)
T:
Lookatmycards.Whatweretheydoing?
S5:
(图片1)Hewaslisteningtotheradio.
S6:
(图片2)TheywerelearningEnglish.
S7:
(图片3)Hewasplayingonthecomputer.
S8:
(图片4)Shewassittingonthegrass.
S9:
(图片5)Theywerevisitingamuseum.
S10:
(图片6)Theywereplayinginthegarden.
4.
(1)(做个接龙游戏,操练过去进行时的特殊疑问句,培养听说能力。
)
T:
Let’splayagame.Beginlikethis:
S11:
Whatwereyoudoingfromseventonineyesterday?
S12:
IwaslearningEnglish.Whatwereyoudoingfrom11∶30a.m.to12∶00a.m.yesterday?
S13:
Iwashavinglunch.Whatwereyoudoingfrom3∶00p.m.to4∶00p.m.yesterday?
S14:
Iwasplayingontheplayground.
…
(2)(猜谜游戏,一个做动作,另一个猜测,操练过去进行时的一般疑问句。
)
S15:
(做动作)
S16:
Wereyouplayingthepiano?
S15:
No,Iwasn’t.
S16:
Wereyouplayingonthecomputer?
S15:
Yes,Iwas.
S16:
Bingo!
…
5.(总结过去进行时态。
过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间或某段时间,正在发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语,词组或从句连用。
如:
thistimeyesterday,at7o’clockyesterday,fromseventonineyesterday等。
它的构成即是:
was/were+doing的形式。
)
T:
Fromwhatwelearnedabove,wecansumupthePastContinuousTenselikethis:
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
回答语
Iwasreading.
Iwasn’treading.
Wereyoureading?
Yes,Iwas.
No,Iwasn’t.
He/She/Itwasreading.
Wewerereading.
Theywerereading.
(给出一个例子,其他的空格让学生自己去填写。
培养学生的探究能力。
)
6.(选一些相关的练习题。
考查学生运用所学知识的能力。
)
T:
Let’sdosomeexercises.
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空。
①Lastnight,IsawmyfriendAmy.Itwasherbirthdayandshe(have)aparty.
②Atsixo’clock,mybrotherandI(watch)TV.Therewasaverygoodprogramon.
③I(know)Maryuntilshestartedgoingtomyschool.
(2)对划部分提问。
①Hewasplayingtheguitar.
②Marywassittingonthegrass.
③Shewasplayinginthegardenat3o’clock.
答案:
(1)①washaving②werewatching③didn’tknow
(2)①Whatwashedoing?
②WherewasMarysitting?
③Whattimewassheplayinginthegarden?
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:
10分钟)
1.(填写调查表。
)
T:
Makeasurveyofyourpartners.AskquestionsaboutwhattheyweredoinglastSundaymorningandfillinthechart.
Name
Whatwashe/shedoingatnineo’clocklastSundaymorning?
SunLi
Shewaslisteningtotheradio.
2.Workingroups.Choosethestudentwhohadthemostinterestingmorninginyourgroup.
3.Makeareportandchoosethestudentwhohadthemostinterestingmorninginyourclass.
SectionB
Themainactivitiesare1a,2aand2b.本课的重点活动是1a、2a和2b。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions:
pleasant,agreewithsb.,handsome,boring,sad,laugh
2.GoonlearningthePastContinuousTense:
(1)Whatwereyoudoingthistimelastnight?
(2)IwasseeingTheLordoftheRings.
(3)Imadefacesandmademyclassmateslaughwhenshewasgivingusthelesson.
(4)WhatwasKangkangdoingwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor?
3.Learntoexpressagreementanddisagreement:
(1)—Ithinkclassicalmusicispleasant.
—Yes,Iagree./Iagreewithyou.
No,Idon’tagree.Ithinkit’sboring.
(2)—Ithinkthecomputerisuseful.
—Yes,Ithinkso.
No,Idon’tthinkso.Ithink…
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
挂图/录音机/《指环王》电影的海报等
Ⅲ.Five-ingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:
5分钟)
(方案一:
)
1.(小组讨论:
说一说你和你的家人昨晚8∶00在做什么,目的是复习过去进行时的用法。
)
T:
Discusswithyourpartner,answerthequestion:
“Whatwereyouandyourfamilydoingat8∶00lastnight?
”
S1:
Iwasdoingmyhomework.
MymotherwaswatchingTV.
Myfatherwasreadinganewspaper.
Mypetcatwasplayingwithaball.
2.(教师出示一张2a中悲伤的比尔的图片,询问比尔悲伤的原因。
为导入新课讲解过去进行时与时间状语从句连用作准备。
)
T:
OK.Wonderful!
Look,canyouguesswhatBillwasdoingthen?
Whydidhelooksosad?
(方案二:
)
(师生共同chant,复习过去进行时。
)
T:
Let’schantlikethis:
Whatwereyoudoing?
Iwaslistening.
Whatwereyoudoing?
Iwasspeaking.
Whatwereyoudoing?
Iwasreading.
Whatwereyoudoing?
Iwaswriting.
Ss:
…(第一遍看教师做,第二遍和教师共同边做动作边chant。
)
T:
Whatwereyoudoingat9∶00lastnight?
S2:
Iwaspracticingtheviolin.
S3:
Iwasdoingmyhomework.
S4:
Iwasseeingamovie.
S5:
…
(出示2a图片,教师讲课部分和一张悲伤的比尔的图片。
)
(过渡到下一步。
)
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:
5分钟)
1.(设置听力任务并板书。
)
T:
Lookatthepicture,andguesswhathappenedtothem?
Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions:
(1)Whatwastheteacherdoing?
(2)WhydidBilllooksosad?
Ss:
MissWangwasangrywithhim.BecausehemadefacesandmadehisclassmateslaughwhenMissWangwasgivingthemthelesson.
2.(再听一遍录音,然后核对答案。
)
T:
Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.
3.(将关键词写在黑板上。
)
sad—matter—nothing—comeon—angry—why—because—faces—laugh—lesson—shame—don’t
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:
10分钟)
1.(放录音2a,学生跟读。
)
T:
Readafterthetape.
2.(人机对话,即学生与录音机对话。
)
T:
YouareKangkang.ListentoBillandmakeadialogwithhim.
3.(看第二步呈现在黑板上的关键词,学生分成两大组表演对话,不能看书,只能看关键词。
)
T:
Workinpairs.Closeyourbooks.Lookattheblackboardandactoutthedialog.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:
15分钟)
1.(让学生完成2b,看图听录音,回答问题。
)
T:
Lookatthepictures.Listenandanswerthequestions.
2.(再听一遍录音,核对答案。
)
T:
Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.
S1:
HewaswatchingTVwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
S2:
Hewaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang.
S3:
Theyweremakingamodelplanewhentheirmothercameback.
S4:
ShewasgivingthestudentsatestwhenBillcameintotheclassroom.
3.(总结过去进行时与过去的时间状语从句连用的用法。
)
T:
Lookatthefoursentencesabove.Whatcanweget?
Ss:
(总结该用法。
)
4.(教师纠错,让学生养成自主观察的能力。
)
T:
OK.过去进行时与表示过去的时间状语从句连用时,通常是其中一个动词用一般过去时,另一个用过去进行时。
5.(学习1a的对话。
首先出示《指环王》的海报,让学生进行讨论。
)
T:
Let’shavearelax.Letmetakeyoutoseeamovie.
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTheLordoftheRings?
Ss:
(边看图片边讨论。
)
6.(教师引导,就几个方面进行讨论,学习生词:
scene,pleasant,brave,handsome,agree,agreewithsb.)
T:
Let’sdiscuss.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
S5:
It’ssowonderful!
S6:
It’salsoterrible.
…
(如学生对此电影不太了解,教师先作简要介绍后,再让学生讨论。
)
T:
NowwhatdoJaneandMariathinkofit?
Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions.
WhatdoesJanethinkofthemovie?
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