优质美国文学期末复习修改1.docx
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优质美国文学期末复习修改1.docx
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优质美国文学期末复习修改1
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PartIMultipleChoice
1.Naturalismevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor’stoneinwritingbecamelessseriousandlesssympatheticbutmoreironicandmore_____.
A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.humorousD.rational
2.Amongthefollowing,JackLondonwrotealltheotherthreebut.
A.TheCalloftheWildB.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
C.TheSeaWolfD.MartinEden
3.Chinesepoetryandphilosophyhaveexertedgreatinfluenceover.
A.WhitmanB.EzraPoundC.EmilyDickinsonD.EdgarAllanPoe
4.MostofthepoemsinLeavesofGrassareabout.
A.menandwomenB.manandsociety
C.manandnatureD.manandmachine
5.,whichoneAmericancriticdescribedas“anoutragetoAmericangirlhood”,broughtHenryJameshisfirstinternationalfame.
A.TheAmericanB.ThePortraitofaLady
C.DaisyMillerD.TheAmbassadors
6.EdgarAllanPoe’sworksdon’tinclude.
A.TheRavenB.ToHelen
C.“TheFalloftheHouseofUsher”D.ToHisCoyMistress
7.TheAmericansocialupheavalsandtheliteraryconcernsoftheGreatDepressionyearsendedwiththeprosperityandturmoilbroughtbythe.
A.WorldWarⅠB.WarofIndependenceC.CivilWarD.WorldWarⅡ
8.wasJohnSteinbeck’smostclearly“proletarian”novelofclassstruggle,depictingthelivesofmigrantsworkersandtheirresistancetoexploitationbytheentrenchedforestofsociety.
A.TheGrapesofWrathB.TortillaFlat
C.OfMiceandMenD.InDubiousBattle
9.Earlyinthe1920sthemostprominentofthenewAmericanplaywrights,establishedaninternationalreputationwithsuchplaysasTheEmperor,AnnaChristieandTheHairyApe.
A.EugeneO’NeillB.JamesJoyce
C.E.E.CummingsD.LangstonHughes
10.America’sliterarydismissedthevalidityofcomfortingmoraltruths.Theyattemptedtoachieveextremeobjectivityandfrankness,presentingcharactersoflowsocialandeconomicclasseswhoweredominatedbytheirenvironmentandheredity.
A.naturalistsB.realistsC.romanticistsD.modernists
11.Whoisdifferentfromothersaccordingtothedivisionofwritingperiod?
A.WashingtonIrvingB.WilliamCullenBryant
C.CaptainJohnSmithD.JamesFenimoreCooper
12.WhatdominatedthePuritanphaseofAmericanwriting?
A.theologyB.literatureC.estheticsD.revolution
13.AttheinitialperiodofthespreadofideasoftheEnlightenmentwaslargelydueto____.
A.typographyB.journalism
C.revolutionD.thedevelopmentofpaper-makingindustry
14.Whohasbeencalledthe“FatherofAmericanLiterature”?
A.WaltScottB.GeoffreyChaucer
C.WashingtonIrvingD.PhilipFreneau
15.WhoisthefirstAmericanprosestylistthatacquiredinternationalfame?
A.CaptainJohnSmithB.WashingtonIrving
C.BenjaminFranklinD.E.A.Poe
16.WhoisthewriterofToaWaterfowl?
A.AnneBradstreetB.ThomasHardy
C.WilliamCullenBryantD.WaltWhitman
17.ThomasPaineisa____?
A.novelistB.dramatistC.poetD.pamphleteer
18.EdgarAllanPoemainlywrites____
A.shortstoriesB.literarycritictheories
C.poemsD.dramas
19.AboutWashingtonIrving,FatherofAmericanshortstories,whichofthefollowingstatementisright?
()
A.Asawriter,heremaineddemocraticandalwaysexaltedadisappearingpast.
B.HepreferredtheOldWorldtotheNewinhiswriting.
C.ManyofhiswritingsarefocusedonAmericansubjects,landscapes,particularlythelegendsoftheHudsonRiverregionofthefreshyoungland.
D.Heiswell-knownforhisinternationalthemeacrosstheAtlantic.
20.Despitestrongforeigninfluences,AmericanromanticwritingsaretypicallyAmericanwhichcanberevealedinthefollowing______.()
A.adesireforanescapefromcivilizedsocietyandareturntotheennoblingnature
B.theAmericannationalexperienceof“pioneeringintothewest”
C.Americantypeofcharactersspeakinglocaldialectsappearedinthefiction
D.alloftheabove
21.Inthewell-knownstoryRipVanWinkle,Ripisasleepfor20years,duringwhich______takesplace.()
A.WorldWarIB.theCivilWar
C.WorldWarIID.theRevolutionaryWar
22.AccordingtoEmerson,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasthespecialtermsinhisNature?
()
A.“unityofNature”B.“Over-Soul”
C.“supernature”D.“atransparenteyeball”
23.RalphWaldoEmersonhates______.()
A.UnitarianismB.Puritanism
C.ProtestanismD.Transcendentalism
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsissaidaboutmostofthepoemsinWhitman’sLeavesofGrass?
()
A.TheyidentifyhisegowiththeconservativeAmerica.
B.Theysingofthe“en-masse”andtheselfaswell.
C.Theycelebratetheselfandignoresexuality.
D.Theyrejectthepursuitofloveandhappinessofindividuals.
25.RealismwasareactionagainstRomanticismandpavedthewayto______.()
A.PuritanismB.Modernism
C.PostmodernismD.Materialism
26.______isconsidered“thetruefatherofAmericannationalliterature.”()
A.MarkTwainB.WashingtonIrving
C.RalphEmersonD.WaltWhitman
27.HenryJames’mostdistinguishedliterarytechniqueishis______.()
A.narrativepointofviewB.author’sparticipationinnarrating
C.firstpersonnarrativeD.techniqueofstreamofconsciousness
28.ThesubjectsofEmilyDickinson’spoemsaremainlyaboutthefollowingexcept______.()
A.religionB.deathandimmortality
C.manandmoralityD.loveandnature
29.MarkTwaincreatedin______,amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbooksofworldliterature.()
A.LeavesofGrassB.TomSawyer
C.HuckleberryFinnD.TheGildedAge
30.HenryJames,thegreatAmericanrealist,treatedwithgreatcare______inthefirstperiod.()
A.ancientEuropeancivilizationwhichissatirizedseverelyinhiswritings
B.theemotionalandmoralproblemsofAmericansinEurope,orEuropeansinAmerica
C.theclashesbetweentwodifferentcultures,EuropeanandAmerican
D.bothBandC
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbesaidaboutthenovelSisterCarrie?
()
A.ItsheroineisaSouthernaristocraticwoman,whorefusestocometotermswiththepresent.
B.Itsheroineisacountrygirl,whostrivestogainhermaterialriseinbigcitiesbutsoongetstiredofhersuccess.
C.Theheroineisayoungvaingirl,whoindulgesherselfingrandpartiesandluxurioustripsbutsoonbecomespenniless.
D.Ittellsaboutayoungsailor,whostrugglestoreachtheuppersocietybutsoongetsdisillusioned.
32.ThefinestexampleofNathanielHawthorne’ssymbolismistherecreationofPuritanBostonin______.()
A.TheScarletLetterB.YoungGoodmanBrown
C.TheMarbleFaunD.TheAmbitiousGuest
33.Duringthefirstpartofthe20thcentury,withaseriesofwarsthewholeworldhadundergoneadramaticsocialchange,atransformation______.()
A.fromordertodisorderB.fromdisordertoorder
C.fromdisordertochaosD.fromchaostodisorder
34.TheAmericansocialupheavalsandtheliteraryconcernsoftheGreatDepressionyearsendedwiththeprosperityandturmoilbroughtby______.()
A.WorldWarIB.WorldWarII
C.theCivilWarD.theWarofIndependence
35.AstotheAmericanrealists,whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?
()
A.Theytriedtoexploretheharshrealitiesoflifeaswellastheillusionofheroism.
B.Theirattentionwasdirectedtothegreateventsofthecontemporarytime.
C.Theyaimedattheinterpretationoftheactualitiesofanyaspectoflife,freefromsubjectiveprejudice,idealism,orromanticcolor.
D.alloftheabove.
36.Inthe1960sand1970s,thereappearedthewritersofthe“newfiction”inAmerica,whosharedalmostthesamebeliefthat______.()
A.humanbeingsarelivinginaprosperousandlivelyworld
B.humanbeingsaretrappedinameaninglessworld
C.neitherGodnormancanmakesenseofthehumancondition
D.bothBandC
37.Inthe1920s,O’Neillestablishedaninternationalreputationwiththeplayorplays______.()
A.TheEmperorJonesB.AnnaChristleC.TheHairyApeD.alloftheabove
38.In1954,______wasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliteratureforhis“masteryoftheartofmodernnarration.”()
A.T.S.EliotB.JohnSteinbeck
C.ErnestHemingwayD.WilliamFaulkner
39.WhichoffollowingisnotrightaboutthethematicconcernsofRobertFrost?
()
A.Hissenseoffailureandmeaninglessnessabouthumanlife.
B.Theterrorandtragedyinnature,aswellasitsbeauty.
C.Thelonelinessandpovertyoftheisolatedhumanbeing.
D.Hisloveoflifeandhisbeliefinaserenitycomingfromworking.
40.Typicalofthe“iceberg”analogyis______writingstyle.()
A.EugeneO’Neill’sB.ErnestHemingway’s
C.WilliamFaulkner’sD.ScottFitzgerald’s
41.TheJazzAgeofthe1920scharacterizedbyfrivolityandcarelessnessisbroughtvividlytolifein______works.()
A.EugeneO’Neill’sB.ErnestHemingway’s
C.WilliamFaulkner’sD.ScottFitzgerald’s
42.Themodernstream-of-consciousnesstechniquewasfrequentlyandskillfullyexploitedby______toemphasizethereactionsandinnermusingsofthenarrator.HecapturedthedialectsoftheMississippicharacters,includingNegroesandtheredneck,aswellasmorerefinedandeducatednarratorslikeQuentin.()
A.FaulknerB.FitzgeraldC.HemingwayD.Steinbeck
43.______wonthePulitzerPrizefourtimesandwastheonlydramatistevertowinaNobelPrize.Heiswidelyacclaimed“founderoftheAmericandrama,”andrecognizedevenmoreasamajorfigureinworldliterature.()
A.MillerB.William
C.HellerD.O’Neill
44.TheauthorofDeathofaSalesmanis_______.
A.EudoraWeltyB.ArthurMiller
C.TennesseeWilliamsD.CarsonMcCullers
45.TheauthorofWomanWarrior
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