高考英语真题及答案湖南卷7388.docx

高考英语真题及答案湖南卷7388.docx

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高考英语真题及答案湖南卷7388

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）

英语

第一部分：

听力（共三节，满分30分）

做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至

第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.

答案是B.

1.Wherewillthemangoforholiday?

A.France.B.Egypt.C.Austria.

2.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?

A.Hisluggagewaslost.B.Hisplanewaslate.C.Hisofficewaslocked.

3.Howmuchisatwo-termcourse?

A.$50.B.$90.C.$120.

4.Whatdoestheminimean?

A.Hewillnotcookdinner,B.Heisn'tgoodatcookingfish.

C.Heprefersnottocookthefish.

5.WhenwillthemanprobablygettoLondon?

A.At8o'clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At10o'clock.

第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分）

听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Thewomanwasbadlyhurt.B.Thecarwasterriblydamaged.

C.Thekidswereseriouslyinjured.

7.Whatwasthewomanthinkingabout?

A.Gettingthecarrepaired.B.Sellingthedamagedcar.

C.Buyingasecond-handcar.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewrotethreeessayslastweek.B.Hewenttothebeachwithfriends.

C.Hedranklateatarestauranteverynight.

9.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?

A.Shedrovewithafriend.B.Shewatchedmovies.C.Sheplayedtennis.

10.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman'slastweek?

1

A.Quiet.B.Enjoyable.C.Unforgettable.

11.Onwhichday,aretheticketsavailabletotheman?

A.October3.B.October4.C.October5.

12.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhebookstheticket?

A.￡35.B.￡36.C.￡37;

13.Whatcan1~inferredabouttheman?

A.Hewasangrywiththewoman.B.Hethoughtthepricewasreasonable.

C.Hegaveuptheideaofbookingtheticket.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Writerandreader.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

15.HowlongdidittakeTinatowritethestory?

A.Awholeday.B.Abouttwohours.C.Ninetyminutes.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthestory?

A.It'saboutFred.B.It'saboutaparty.C.It'saboutsuccess.

17.WhatcanwelearnaboutTina?

A.Shehasjustbeenbackfromabroad.

B.Shehadapartyforeveryoneinherstreet.

C．Shewonawritingcompetitionunexpectedly.

第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）

听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。

听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作

答时间。

本段材料读两遍。

WANTED

Voiceneeds18.

Joinus,please!

·Experiencenotquitenecessary.

·19.skillsingreatdemand

·Worknotformoney,butfor20_______!

ContactChrisGreenimmediately!

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever

2

答案是B.

18.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______,thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD:

tocover

19.Inreviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomen

whoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填；a

20.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,__achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhis

lipsalone.

A.soB.butC.andD.for

21.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkItohalfadozenother

groups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

22.Fred,whohadexpectedhowitwouldgowithhisdaughter,hadagreatworry______

hismind.

A.onS.inC.withD.at

23.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople's

affairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

24.__achievement,lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,

thoughnotfailing,grade.

A.IntermsofB.IncaseofC.AsaresultofD.Infaceof[A]

25.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalwaysherpermissionfor

things,thinkagain.

A.getsB.gotC.toget,D.getting

26.AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway__totheHomeCircleBuilding.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily

27.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______

wegaveSomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhom.C.withwhomD.withwhich

28.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________I

heardthestops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after

29.Someaspectsofapilot'sjobbeboring,andpilotsoftenworkatinconvenient

hours.

A.can;havetoB.may;canC.haveto;mayD.oughtto;must

30.Asthetwentiethcentury,cometoaclose,theraw.materialsforagreatnationalliteraturewere

athand,waiting_______.

A.touseB.tobeusedC.tohaveusedD.tobeusing

31.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased______he

wasamanofaction.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

32.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty_______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.

A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld.

3

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemy

motherbecameaminister.

Twoweekslater,1toldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuy

somefruit.36,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy37,aboysprangup（跳起来），38tosellhisbananasand

peanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!

"

Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I39to200totalforthefruitandnuts.He

40.Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave41,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas

42andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,I43thissameboy,Iwasmoreawareofmypositionin

Nigeriansociety.Ishould44thiscountryasthesonofa45.Butitwashardtofind

pleasureinaplacewhereitwasso46toseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschool

sellingfruit.

"What'sup?

"Iasked.Heansweredin47English,"I...Inogetmoneytobuybook."I

tookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaround48beforestickinghishandintothecar

49thebills,Onethousandnairameansalottoafamilythat50only50,000eachyear.

Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,"Inthisplace,whenyougivealittle,people

thinkyou'reafountainofOpportunity（机会）."

51it'sright,butthishappenseverywhereintheworld.Iwonderedifmylittlefriend

hadactuallyusedthemoneyfor52.

Aftersixmonths'workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturnedandsawhimagainstandingonthe

road.

"Areyouinschoolnow?

"

Henodded.

Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,thenI53whathewanted.Iheldouta500

nairanote."Takethis."

Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback54hurt.

"It'sagift."Isaid.

Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketofbananasandpeanuts."I'vebeenwaitingto

55thesetoyou."

33.A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

34.A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

35.A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed

36.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown

37.A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

38.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

39.A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful

40.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto

41.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support

42.A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

43.A.luckyB.amazingC.funnyD.common

4

44.

A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modem

45.A.proudlyB.madlyC.curiouslyD.nervously

46.A.forB.withC.atD.upon

47.A.spendsB.paysC.makesD.affords

48.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately

49.A.joysB.nutsC.booksD.bananas

50.A.askedB.imaginedC.remindedD.realized

51.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.after

52.A.sendB.provideC.sellD.give

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ANATIONWIDEBESTSELLER

It'slikelythateverythingyoulearnedaboutAmerica'sancienthistoryiswrong.

Thenewbook,1491,completelychangesourunderstandingofthe

AmericasbeforethearrivalofColumbusin1492.

DIDYOUKNOW?

WhenColumbuslandedtherewereprobablymorepeopleinthe

AmericasthantherewereinEurope.

ThepeoplesofNorthAmericahadsuchhealthylife-stylesthatas

lateasthe19thcenturytheycontinuedtobethetallestpeopleonearth.

FactshaveshownthattheAmericaswerepopulatedaslongas

33,000yearsago.

4,000yearsagoMesoamericanfarmersdevelopedcorninafeat（技艺）ofgenetic

engineeringthatstillisn'tcompletelyunderstood.

COMMENTSON1491

"InthetraditionofJaredDiamond&JohnMcPhee,atotallynewviewofpie-Columbian

America"

--RichardRhodes

"Attractivelywrittenandreallyabsorbing...CharlesC.Mannhasproducedabookthat's

partdetectivestory,partepic（史诗）andparttragedy（悲剧）.Hehastakenonavasttopic:

thousandsofyears,twohugecontinents,andcultures."

--CharlesMatthews,SanJoseMercuryNews

"Powerfulandchallenging"

--AlanTaylor,WashingtonPost

"Apleasuretoreadaswellasawonderfuleducation"

--HowardZinn

53.Onthewhole,1491isabookmainlyaboutAmerica's_______.

A.life-stylesB.populationC.historyD.agriculture

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthecommentsonthebook1491?

5

A.Itisinteresting