高考模拟山东省泰安市届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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高考模拟山东省泰安市届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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高考模拟山东省泰安市届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
山东省泰安市2016届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
2016.3
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhereisStevennow?
A.Athome.B.Atschoo1.C.Inthehospital.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.SurftheInternet.B.Applyforajob.C.Putanad.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Toys.B.Kids.C.Pictures.
4.WhatdidBobdoyesterday?
A.HecalledMark.
B.Hewatchedagame.
C.Heplayedcomputergames.
5.Whydoesthemansoundupset?
A.Hewasfedupwithmeetings.
B.Hemissedhisflight.
C.Hewaslateforwork.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sapartment?
A.Beautiful.B.Untidy.C.Large.
7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Haveamealtogether.B.Cleanuptheroom.C.Gohome.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A.Hegotsick.
B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.
C.Hearguedwithhismanager.
9.Howaretheman’sprojectsgoing?
A.Hehasfinishedall.
B.Hehasn’tstartedyet.
C.Hehasn’tcompletedany.
10.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?
A.Haveachatwithhim.
B.Talkwithhismanager.
C.Dotheprojectswit
hhim.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Howdidthemangetthenews?
A.FromtheTV.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.
12.Whatisthenewsabout?
A.Acrowdedtown.B.Abigdisaster.C.Adonation.
13.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Donatesomemoney.
C.Searchforsomeinformation.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.WhatisWarCraftII?
A.Agame.B.Amovie.C.Atoy.
15.HowdoesthemanfindthepriceofWarCraftII?
A.Tooexpensive.B.Verynormal.C.Quitecheap.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesinasharedroom.
B.ShehasnointerestinWarCraftII.
C.Shelikeswatchingmoviesinhersparetime.
17.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutWarCraftII?
A.Sound.B.Pictures.C.Plots.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Wherecanyouhearthisannouncement?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
19.Whenistheclosingtime?
A.8:
45pm.B.9:
00pm.C.10:
00pm.
20.Wherearethelistenersaskedtoleave?
A.Fromthefrontdoors.
B.Fromthebackdoors.
C.Fromthesidedoors.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DesignyourownadventurespentatIZE’sBlueCreekFieldStationbychoosing2activitiesperdayfromthelistbelow.
ShortCaveHike:
2-houractivitywhereyouwillbeexposedtotheultimatetropicalrainforestexperience.Ateveryturnalongthetrailanovelexperienceawaits.Perhapsit'satrailofleafcutterantsoradelicatetreesnake.YouwillfollowyourMayaGuidesupasteeptendtotheentranceofoneofthemostspectacularlimestonecavesinBelize.
EthnobotanyWalk:
3-houractivitywhereyouwillexplorethemedicinalandcookeryusesofthelocalherbs,plantsandtrees.TheMayansweremastersatusingthejungle’snaturalresourcesfortheirmedicalneeds.Youwilllearnaboutthevinesthatstoredrinkingwaterandotherremarkableremedies(疗法)thatnatureoffers.YouwillgetafirsthandlookatthecropstheMayaharvestsuchascocoa,mango,rice,beans,etc.
HokebHaCaveHike:
SpendtimeinoneofthemostspectacularlimestonecavesinBelize.Thenameofthiscavemeans“wherethewaterenterstheearth.”Stalactites(钟乳石)hangfromtheceiling,andcoloniesofbatsliveinthedarkestgaps.Beonthe1ookoutforMayanartifactsover1000yearsold.
IguanaHike:
2-4houractivitywhereyouwillswimandhikealongtheclearbluefiverasyoulookforlizardsinthehightrees.Canyouidentifywhichspecies;isitthespectaculardinosaurlookinggreenlizards?
Belizeishometomanyofthe3,800speciesoflizardslntheworld!
21.AtshortCaveHike,you______.
A.willbelostinthetropicalforest
B.mayenjoyunexpectedviewsontheway
C.canbebittenbythetreesnakesoccas
ionally
D.needtofollowthetrackofantsintheforests
22.Whatactivitycanimproveyourskillsoflivinginthewild?
A.EthnobotanvWalk.B.ShortCaveHike.
C.IguanaHike.D.HokebHaCaveHike.
23.WecaninferthatHokebHaCavemightbe_______.
A.thesourceofthewaterontheEarth
B.thehabitatofbatsinBelize
C.theentrancetotheearth
D.hometoancientMayans
B
ItwouldhayebeenasuccessstoryifFullertonHighSchoolseniorFernandoRojas,thesonofMexicanimmigrantswhoseschoolingstoppedintheeighthgrade,wasacceptedtocollege.Butthe17-vear-o1dachievedasurprisingcleansweep—hewasacceptedtoeveryIvyLeague(常春藤)schoo1.
“Iamsolucky,"RoiastoldTheOrangeCountyRegisteronSaturday.“WhenI
gotalleight,itwasablessingandacursebecauseIhadtochoose.Iwasexcitedandscaredandeverythingatthesametime.”
ThefirstcallcamefromYaleUniversityinFebruary.Withinweekscalls,emailsandlettersfollowedfromtheothersevenuniversities.RojasalsowasacceptedbyStanfordUniversityandtwonearbyschools,theUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,andCaliforniaStateUniversity,Fullerton.
HeisoneoffourchildrenofRaulRojas,59,andwife,Mafia,56,whomovedtoFullertonfromJalisco,Mexico,intheearly1980s.
Anationalspeechanddebatechampion,RojasreasonedthatifheappliedtotheeightIvyLeagueschools,hemightgetintoone.SalTinajero,Rojas’speechanddebatecoachatFullerton,toldthenewspaperthatRojasisahardworkingself-starterwhothrives(茁壮成长)oncompetition.“Hisbiggestmotivationforspeechanddebatewashisparentstoknowthattheirhardworkmeantsomething,”Tinajerosaid.
Aftervisitingseveralcampuses,hesettledonYale,whichcosts$64,000ayearwithroomandboard.Heisresponsiblefor$6,000;Yalescholarshipsandfederalgrantmoneycovertherest.
He’llmostlytakeiteasyduringthesummerbeforeheadingtoYaleinlateAugust.He’sconsideringmajoringinLatinAmericanstudiesandperhapsacareerasalawyerorininternationalaffairs.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutFernandoRojasfromParagraphl?
A.Hisschoolingstoppedintheeighthgrade.
B.Heoftendidsomecleaningintheschoo1.
C.Peoplewereconfidentthathewouldbesuccessful.
D.Hisadmissiontofamousuniversitieswascompletelyunexpected.
25.HowmanyuniversitiesacceptedRojasaltogether?
A.11.B.10.C.9.D.8.
26.HowdoweunderstandwhatTinajerosaid?
A.Rojasisgoodatspeechanddebatecompetition.
B.ThehardworkofhisparentsinspiredRojasgreatly.
C.Rojas’sparentsknewRojaslovedthemdeeply.
D.Rojas’smotivationwasmisundestoodbyhisparents.
27.WhydidRojaschooseYaleatlast?
A.YaleisfamousforLatinAmericanstudies.
B.Hewantstobealawyerashiscareer.
C.Hecaresmoreabouttheexpense.
D.Yaleisresponsibleforallhiscost.
C
Ifyourjobinvo1vesstandingforseveralhoursatatime,thenthisinnovative(创新的)Archelischairisjusttheproductyou’vebeenwaitingf
or.Thestrap—onwearablechaireffectivelyenablesyousitwhileyou’restanding.
Technically,Archelisisn’treallyachair.It'smorelikealegbracethatwrapsaroundyourbuttocksand1egs,helpingyouchooseastance(站姿)that’smorecomfortaablethanstandingupright.Youcanlockthedeviceatvariouspositionstoadjusttheangleofyouankleandkneejoints.Onceyouselectthepositionofyourchoice,you’11experiencetherelaxationofsittingwithoutactuallybeingseated.Thedevicedistributesthepressureoveryourshinandthigh,reducingoverallmuscleandjointfatigue.
Archelisismadeentirelyofcarbonparts,whichareflexibleandcomfortableforuseover1ongperiodsoftime.Itdoesnotrequirebatteriesorpowertooperate.Itwasoriginallydevelopedtohelpsurgeonsresttheirlegswhileperforminglongsurgeries,butitisalsoexpectedtoappealtopeopleinotherprofessionsliketeaching,hospitality,orfactorywork.
DevelopedbyNitto,aJapanesecompanythatmakesallkindsofmodel,incooperationwithChibauniversity’sCenterforFrontierMedicalEngineering,HiroakiNishimuraDesign,andJapanPolymerTechnology,theproductisstillindevelopmentandisexpetctedtohitthemarketlaterthisyear.
Theconceptofwearablechairisn’tentirelynew.Infact,Swissstart—upNooneealsohasasimilarconceptcalledChairlessChair,ahyd
raulic(水力的)powereddevicethatprovideslowerbodysupporttopeoplewhohavetostanduprightforlongperiodsoftime.Archelislooksmuchcooler,though.
28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutArchelis?
A.Whatitlookslike.B.Howitworks.
C.Whenitismosteffective.D.Whyitisputintouse.
29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesArchelis?
A.F1exibleandcomfortable.B.Newandexpensive
C.Wearableandinconvenient.D.Innovativeandproductive
30.InwhataspectisArchelissimilartoChairlessChair?
A.Neitherofthemiscoo1.
B.Theyarebothoperatedby
electricity.
C.Theyareonlydevelopedforuseinhospital.
D.Thevhelpyourelaxwhilestanding.
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.ChairlessChairismorecomfortable.
B.TheideaofArchelisisfirstcreated.
C.Archelishasn’tbeenputintoproduction.
D.Archeliswillbepracticalineveryfield.
D
Itwasoncethecomerstoneofpolitecommunication—butitseemsthatamongtoday’schildrenletterwritingisadyingart.
Morethanaquarterofsevento14-year-oldshavenotwrittenaletterinthepastyear,andoneintenhasneverwrittenone,accordingtoanewsurvey.ButthestudybyWorldVision
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