广东省河源市东江中学0910学年高一下学期第一次月考英语.docx
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广东省河源市东江中学0910学年高一下学期第一次月考英语.docx
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广东省河源市东江中学0910学年高一下学期第一次月考英语
广东省东江中学2009-2010学年度高一第二学期第一次月考
英语试题
本试卷共8页,包括五部分,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)
听力理解(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分)
听下面2段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1至3题
who’sholdingtheparty?
A.JimTaylorB.HilaryEvansC.Jane
what’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJane?
A.ClassmatesB.WorkmatesC.Neighbors.
Whatdoesthemando?
A.AnengineerB.AteacherC.Adoctor
请听第2段对话,回答第4至6题。
Onwhatdoesthewomancongratulatetheman?
A.Findingagoodmarket.B.Gettingahigherposition.
C.Settingupanewcompany.
Whatwillthespeakersdoaftertheconversation?
A.Gohome.B.Goshopping.C.Gotohavesupper.
Whatcanlearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanthinksthemandoesanexcellentjob.
B.Itisatthebeginningofamonth.C.Themanisveryproud.
听取信息(每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为7-10的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
Traditionaleducation:
Teachersthinkstudentsareyoungandknowlittleabout7.
Teachershouldtellstudents__8__mostofthetime.
Openeducation:
Studentsareconsideredtobe9firstandstudentssecond.
Studentcandecidewhattheywanttodo,whattostudyand__10__tostudy.
Studentswillbehappierandwillnotworryaboutgradesorrules.
第二部分语言知识运用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节语法填空(课文段落填空,共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填写适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
A
Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshape___11__skullsandcakeswith“bones”onit.……TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohad___12__origininold__13__(believe)aboutreturnofthespiritsofthedeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whenthey___14___dressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplay__15___trickonthem.
B
WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant____16___(feel)veryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotup____17___andpreparedhismenuofBarbecuedMuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-friedvegetablesand___18___(fry)rice.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeoplebutnottoday.Hethoughtofhisfoodscookedin__19___(hot),finestoilandnothingcouldbebetter.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLaoLicomingtootherplacetoeat,somethingmusthavehappenedIfLaoLiwasnotcomingtohisrestaurant___20___healwaysdid.
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.
Peopleneedenergy21.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis22incalories(卡).Evenwhenyou23,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.24youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you25beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,26asmuchas650caloriesanhour.
TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis27infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis28lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.
PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat29fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough30.Becauseofthis,they31weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotof32intheformofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,33andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.34somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,35theageofthirty,hasnoteethleft.
21.A.tosleepB.toliveC.toeatD.towalk
22.A.measuringB.takenC.measuredD.measure
23.A.areasleepB.haveadreamC.havearestD.gotobed
24.A.WhileB.DuringC.AsD.If
25.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.might
26.A.surelyB.everC.perhapsD.seldom
27.A.richB.poorC.goodD.bad
28.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
29.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomanyD.toomuch
30.A.activitiesB.foodC.workD.exercise
31.A.putonB.gainonC.getonD.putup
32.A.sugarB.fatC.saltD.fiber
33.A.sweetsB.vegetablesC.meatD.potato
34.A.ButB.OrC.AndD.As
35.A.duringB.forC.withD.by
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted(认为……理所当然).Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
36.Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldalwayskeepfit
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
37.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
38.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.
A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyou
C.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality
39.Thewriterexplains________inthispassage.
A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexercise
C.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat
40.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.
A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBody
C.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell
B
Weeachhaveamemory.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.
Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.
41.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause
A.theyalwayssleepverywellB.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooksD.theyhaveverygoodmemories
42.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage.
A.attheageofsixB.whenheisasmallchild
C.afterhegoestoschoolD.whenhecanreadandwrite
43.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust.
A.readandwriteB.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesoundsD.thinkhard
44.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause
A.theyhavenogoodmemoriesB.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforitD.theyarebusywithothersubjects
45.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.
A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfoodB.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseverydayD.ifyougetupearly
C
Conjoinedtwinsleadseparatebutactivelives.
LoriandRebahaveneverbeenaloneandtheywanttokeepitthatway.
The40-year-oldconjoinedtwinsinPennsylvania,US,havereadaboutotherslockedtogetherbyanaccidentofbirthwhohavebeenmedicallyseparated.Buttheyinsistonlydeathcanpartthem.
“We’veneverimaginedalifedivided,”Lorisaid.
LoriandRebaarejoinedtogetheratthesideoftheirheads,facinginoppositedirections.Theirbloodsupplyispartlylinked,buteachhasaseparatebrain.
Rebasuffersfromadiseasewhichhaslefthercompletelydependentonhersister.
Loriwheelshereverywheretheygoindifferentprofessionaldirections.LoriworkedinalaundryroomatahospitalforsixyearsbeforegivingthatuptoallowRebatotrytobecomeacountrysinger.
Herfirstsongiscalled“TheFearofBeingAlone”,whichwasin
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