高二上学期第十七次周练 英语试题 含答案.docx
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高二上学期第十七次周练 英语试题 含答案.docx
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高二上学期第十七次周练英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二上学期第十七次周练英语试题含答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Herconcertwas________bigsuccesslastnight.
—Ithinkitsurelymakes________differenceforanewtalent.
A./;/ B.a;aC.a;theD.a;/
2.Itisthefact________hedoesn'tknowhisownbirthday________surprisesusall.
A.which;whichB.that;that
C.which;thatD.that;which
3.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________;heisnotsupposedtosayso.
A.inplaceB.inpeace
C.insurpriseD.introuble
4.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;wasB.was;was
C.was;wereD.were;were
5.________nodoubt________hecanwinthegamethistime.
A.There's;thatB.There's;whether
C.It's;thatD.It's;whether
6.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay________rundownbyacar.
A.haveB.get
C.beeD.turn
7.Eventhoughtheyweremuchyounger,we________themasequals.
A.handledB.treated
C.managedD.received
8.Don'tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenout
C.takenawayD.takenin
9.IfapersondevelopstheA/H1N1,itis________togetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.
A.seriousB.anxious
C.vitalD.previous
10.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.
A.assistanceB.appetite
C.attemptD.aid
11.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.
A.presentB.available
C.preciousD.convenient
12.—Johnson,wouldyouliketomarryAnnandloveherallyourlife,________sheisyoungorold,orpoororrich?
—Yes,Ido.
A.evenifB.whether
C.nomatterD.however
13.Althoughtheentrancetothecavewasverynarrow,thosevisitorsmanagedto________throughit.
A.pressB.squeeze
C.breakD.cut
14.Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingunless________.
A.askingtoB.toaskto
C.askedtoD.askto
15.Oncethenewrulesaremade,whatmattersmuchnextishowtheywillbe________toallthemembersoftheclub.
A.devotedB.referred
C.appliedD.directed
Ⅱ.完形填空
Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,sowhenweareinthecarweshouldtrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreetocareinourhomes?
Alarge__16__willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe__17__.Idon'tpretendtobe__18__,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto__19__them.
Oneofthemostmonandmostdangerous__20__athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse__21__electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor__22__outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe__23__.Inspiteofwarning,one__24__carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea__25__.Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower__26__mendingalamporsomething__27__.Allofthesecancauseaccidents.Sothe__28__aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis:
switchoffbeforeyou__29__anythinganddon'tpretendyouknowwhenyouactually__30__.
Ifyou'vegot__31__inthehouse,it'salwaysthebesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheir__32__.Otherwise,thesemedicinesmaybetakenforcandiesornewkindsofdrinks.Whenthereareelderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticular__33__inanumberofwaysinordertomakethem__34__andhappy.
__35__,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.Soremembertoturnitoffaftercooking.Also,don'tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromthecooker.
Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.
16.A.familyB.factory
C.hospitalD.school
17.A.roadB.way
C.pathD.street
18.A.anexpertB.adoctor
C.anengineerD.ascientist
19.A.pretendB.prevent
C.protestD.plete
20.A.reasonB.causes
C.difficutiesD.problem
21.A.atB.of
C.forD.on
22.A.pushB.drag
C.pullD.draw
23.A.lightB.power
C.plugD.electricity
24.A.mayB.can
C.mustD.will
25.A.coldB.warm
C.washD.bath
26.A.afterB.when
C.asD.for
27.A.othersB.another
C.elseD.also
28.A.orderB.suggestion
C.ruleD.requirement
29.A.touchB.feel
C.catchD.hold
30.A.don'tB.do
C.didD.didn't
31.A.patientsB.children
C.friendsD.theolder
32.A.lookB.sight
C.knowingD.reach
33.A.attentionB.mind
C.noticeD.care
34.A.fullB.warm
C.safeD.angry
35.A.GasB.Pollution
C.FireD.Stove
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway(气道),andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim'sconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.InthecaseoftheCriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakeadifferencebetweenpleterecoveryandlossoflife.
Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim'sneedsandtheprovider'slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).
Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson'sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet(手镯)orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebeesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.
Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlifethreateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim'sconditionisknownbytheacronym(首字母缩写词)ABC,whichstandsfor:
A—Airway:
Isitopenandclear?
B—Breathing:
Isthepersonbreathing?
Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing.
C—Circulation:
Isthereapulse?
Isthepersonbleedingexternally?
Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.
36.FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXCEPT________.
A.savingavictim'slife
B.preventingavictim'sconditionfromgettingworse
C.relievingavictimfrompain
D.helpingapersonavoidsuddenillnessorinjury
37.Beforeweofferfirstaidtoavictim,itisveryimportantforusto________.
A.makesurewhattodoandwhatnottodo
B.refertoallkindsofhandbooksonfirstaid
C.removetheringorbracelethemaybewearing
D.takehimtoahospitalatonce
38.Whengivingfirstaidtoavictim,youshouldfirstofall________.
A.removehimfromtheaccidentscene
B.turnhimover
C.callforprofessionalmedicalhelp
D.examinehimcarefully
39.Youmayassessavictim'sconditionbyallthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.checkingwhetherthereisapulse
B.looking,listeningandfeelingforbreathing
C.replacinghismedicalbraceletorcard
D.examiningwhethertheairwayisopenandclear
B
ElectricShocksCanBeFatal
GovernmentstatisticsrecentlyshowedthatintheUK,morethan3,000peopleayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirhomes.Asmallernumberofpeoplearekilledaftercontactwithpowerlinesoutsidethehome.Electricshockscancauseaperson'sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyfatal.Itisessentialforpeopletolearnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies.
Whattodo?
Ifyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don'ttouchthem!
Iftheyarestillholdingtheappliance(家用电器)thathasgiventhemshock(e.g.ahairdryer),unplugitorturnoffthepoweratitssource.Under_no_circumstances_will_you_try_to_move_the_appliance_with_your_hand!
Ifyoucan'tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictimfromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper.
Thevictimmustremainlyingdown.Iftheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirside.Buttheyshouldnotbemovedifthereisapossibilityofneckorspineinjuriesunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.Itisessentialtomaintainthevictim'sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudoanythingelse.Ifthevictimisnotbreathing,applymouthtomouthresuscitation(恢复呼吸).Keepthevictim'sheadlowuntilprofessionalhelparrives.Iftheelectricshockhasbeencausedbyanexternalpowerline,thedangerstothevictimandtoanybodyprovidingfirstaidaremuchgreater.
40.Whatkindofpassageisit?
A.Anadvertisement.
B.Ahorrorstory.
C.Anewsreport.
D.Firstaidemergencyadvice.
41.Theunderlinedsentence,“Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!
”impliesthat________.
A.youshouldmovetheappliancethatcausedit
B.youshouldpickuptheapplianceandturnofftheelectricity
C.itisverydangeroustotouchtheappliancewithyourhands
D.itisunnecessarytounplugtheappliancewithyourhands
42.Whenapersonhasgotanelectricshock,youshould________.
A.separatethevictimfromtheapplianceandletthemsitup
B.keepthevictimwarmandhelpthembreatheagain
C.movethevictimontotheirsideiftheyhavegotneckinjuries
D.keepthevictim'sheadhighuntilprofessionalhelparrives
C
Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpt
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