雅思写作素材.docx
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雅思写作素材.docx
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雅思写作素材
论证论据素材:
教育的目的与重要性
Theimportanceoflearningandgraspingaqualityeducationenablestheindividualtoputhisorherpotentialstooptimaluseareclear.Withouteducation,thehumanmindisincomplete.Noindividualisahumanbeingintheworkingworldhasbeenabletosucceedwithoutsomepropersourceofsomekindofeducation.NowI’mnotsayingyou’renotahumanwithoutaneducation;themindwasmadetobetrainedandwithouteducation,apersonisincompleteinthatsense.Educationmakesapersonrightthinkerandacorrectdecision-maker.Itachievesthisbybringinghimknowledgefromtheoutsideworld,teachinghimtoreason,andacquaintinghimwithpasthistory.
2、家庭教育对于孩子的重要性
Thefamilyisakeyelementineveryperson’slife;theyhavethegreatestimpactonachild’ssocialization.Socializationisalearnedbehaviorthatremainswithapersonhisentirelife.Familyinfluencesnearlyeveryaspectofchildren’slife,includingtheireducation.Increasingevidenceindicatesthat“schoolsarenotsolelyresponsibleforpromotingouryoungpeople’sacademicsuccess;rather,familiesmustbeengagedinhelpingyouthsdeveloptheknowledgeandskillstheyneedtofunctionintomorrow’sworkplace”.Therefore,thequestionisnotwhetherparentsinfluenceeducation,butratherhowandtowhatextenttheydo.
3、理想教师(Aidealteacher)
Anidealteacherisafriendaswellasateachertohispupils.Hewillpardonanythingexceptbadworkandbadconduct.Heexplainshislessonsinmuchdetailanddoeshisbesttoanswerquestions.Hetakesgreattroubleincorrectingpapers,andisverystrictingivingmarks.Notwillingeithertogiveonemarkmore,oronemarklessthanthepupilsdeserve.Intheclassroomhealwayshasthedignityofateacher.——学校中承担的责任
Butassoonasschoolisover,hebecomesthepupil’sfriend.Hevisitsthepupil’sdormitorytohaveachatwiththem.Hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaywiththepupils.Whenapupilisintrouble,hecomfortshim.Hehelpstosolveanyproblemthatmaytroubleanypupil.Hekeepsinconstanttouchwithhispupils,andencouragesthemtostudyhardandbehavewell.Healwayssetsagoodexamplehimself,soastoinfluencehispupils.——生活中承担的义务
Hekeepsintouchwithnotonlyhispupilsbuthispupils’families.Hispurposeinsodoingistoobtaintheassistanceofparentsineducatingthepupils.Hetriestolearnaboutthefamilyconditionsofthepupils.Thosewhosefamilyconditionsaregoodheurgestostudyhard.Thosewhosefamilyconditionsarebadhewarnstoavoidbeinginfluencedbythem.Hethusincreasestheefficiencyofhiswork.——在家庭与学校起到的桥梁作用
4、书籍的重要性(间接经验的重要性)
Experiencefirstlycanproveiftheknowledgefrombooksistrueorfalse.Textbooksareverywonderfulinteachingpeopleessentialprinciples,whatdoestheworldlooklike?
Whatisthe
basiclawofchangeofpeopleandthings?
Wecanlearnalotthroughprimaryschool,secondaryschooluntiluniversity.However,peoplecanonlyunderstandtherealmeaningofthosefrombooksandjustifythemiftheyarerightthroughpractices.Afewhundredyearsago,peoplelearntfromtextbooksthattheearthwasflat.Howeverscientistsfoundthatwaswrongthroughobservationsandmeasurement.
5、实践的重要性(直接经验的重要性)
Knowledgefromexperiencecanimproveandadvancetheworldandoursociety.Asbookshavelimitations,theyonlyteachusaboutwhatpeoplefoundinthepast.Theknowledgefromthebooksisconstrainedtothecertainconditionsandenvironment.Anexampleismouldandtoolsdesignforplasticsindustry.Theuniversitycourseonlytaughtmeverysimplecases,mostknowledgeIpossessisobtainedfromvariousdifficultandcomplicatedcasesinmycareer.
6、独立学习VS群体学习
Whenalone,thefocusofonesstudycanbeeasilykept,withlittleofthedistractionswhichalwaysaccompaniesagroupofstudents.Andatthesametime,whilereferencesareadequate,tostudyaloneisnotonlypossible,butitisalsohelpfultocultivateonesabilitytosolveproblems,andfurthermoretoenhanceone’sindependence.Moreover,bykeepingtheirfocusanddevelopingtheirindependence,studentswillbecomemoreandmorecompetitive,whichisoftendeemedasanecessaryquality.——独立学习的好处
Whenlearningwithagroup,discussinganddebatingbecomespossible.Thisusuallydevelopsintoaperfectenvironmenttodevelopcriticalthinkingskills,andmanyproblemscanevensolvedunconsciously.Whilereferencesarenoteasilyaccessible,andstudent’sknowledgevariesfromonetoanother,theycancomplementeachother,andthereforesavemuchtimeandenergy.Furthermore,learningwithinagroupsimultaneouslycultivatesstudents’senseofcooperation,whichisusuallyconsideredasanessentialvirtue.——群体学习合作的重要性
7、技术进步→自然科学的重要性
Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasalwaysaccompaniedtheprogressofthesociety.Theinventionofthesteameng
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