最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题 经典1.docx
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最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题 经典1.docx
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最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
B
InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetgoodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusuallydifficult.Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.
Therearemanyafter-schoolactivities:
sportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice(社区服务).
Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好莱坞大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.
Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.
So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.
(1)StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill .
A. getgoodschooling B. doafter-classactivities
C. domuchhomework D. surftheInternet
(2)Theunderlinedword"remedial"means inChinese.
A. 额外的
B. 补习的
C. 业余的
D. 专业的
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?
A. Listeningtopopmusic.
B. Watchingmovies.
C. Goingtoshoppingcenters.
D. Doingtheirhomework.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A. AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.
B. Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.
C. OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.
D. InSingapore,studentshavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades
(5)Thebesttitleforthetextis .
A. HowtoGetGoodMarksinSingapore
B. TheFreeTimeActivitiesinSingapore
C. TheStudents'StudyinginSingapore
D. TheAfterschoolActivitiesinSingapore
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.人们认为良好的教育是他们未来成功的入场券。
故选A。
2.remedial补习的,治疗的。
故选B。
someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.他们中的一些人必须在放学后去什么班。
也可以推断出是校外的补习班。
故选B。
3.文章倒数第五行Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好莱坞大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.在空闲时间,大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。
好莱坞大片(好莱坞大片)、香港和新加坡电影都很受欢迎。
其中一些人还空闲时间上网,电子邮件和玩电脑游戏。
Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.他们有时去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大书店.故选D。
4.A选项AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.所有的学生在新加坡放学后去补习班。
而文章第三行someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.他们中有些人必须在放学后去补习班。
故排除A。
C选项OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.只有少数学生喜欢在空闲时间上网。
而文章倒数第三行SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,其中一些人还空闲时间上网。
故排除C。
D选项InSingapore,studentshavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades在新加坡,学生必须努力学习才能取得好成绩。
文章没提到。
B选项Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.新加坡中学生的生活很艰苦,但很有趣。
文章最后So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。
故选B。
5.A选项HowtoGetGoodMarksinSingapore新加坡如何取得好成绩。
B选项TheFreeTimeActivitiesinSingapore新加坡的自由时间活动。
C选项TheStudents'StudyinginSingapore新加坡学生学习。
D选项TheAfterschoolActivitiesinSingapore新加坡的课余活动。
根据文章开头InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.在新加坡,许多中学生在学习上花了很多时间。
和文章末尾So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。
综合考虑,故选C。
【点评】主题的概括,细节理解。
2.阅读理解
ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewbearsfromAmerica.Themonkeysarewaitingtothrowthingstoyou,andpandasfromChinaarewaitingtomeetyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou.ThegiraffesfromBrazilarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Don'tmisssomelionsfromAfrica.Someofthemaredangerous.Rememberthatyoucan'tgonearthem.
Tickets
Grown-up(成人):
¥30.00
Children:
Over12 ¥15.00 Under12 Free(免费)
Openingtime
10:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m(Monday-Friday)
9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m(Saturday&Sunday)
Keepthezooclean!
Don'ttouch,givegoodfoodorgoneartheanimals!
(1)NowMrandMrsSmithareinthezoowithhistwosons,oneis13andtheotheris9.Howmucharetheticketstogether(总共)?
A. ¥30.00 B. ¥35.00 C. ¥45.00 D. ¥75.00
(2)Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?
A. 8:
30a.m.Monday B. 5:
00p.m.Tuesday C. 9:
30a.m.Friday D. 3:
00p.m.Sunday
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?
A. togivesomefoodtothefish
B. tokeepthezooclean
C. toplaywithlions
D. togoneartheanimals
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
这篇短文是某动物园的一个广告,这里有很多动物等着你来观看,文章还介绍了这个动物园的门票以及开门的时间。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文中TicketsGrown-up(成人):
¥30.00,Children:
Over12,¥15.00 Under12,Free(免费)可知,成人票是30元,12岁以上的孩子是15元,12岁以下免费。
结合题意可知,30×2+15=75元,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据Openingtime10:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m(Monday-Friday)9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m(Saturday&Sunday)可知,星期天的下午3点这个时间合适,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据短文中Keepthezooclean!
可知,我们应该保持动物园的整洁,故B选项是正确的。
根据Don'ttouch,givegoodfoodorgoneartheanimals!
、Don'tmisssomelionsfromAfrica.Someofthemaredangerous.Rememberthatyoucan'tgonearthem.可知其他三个选项不对。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
细读首段,理解大意,快读。
看选项,熟悉内容,略读。
先易后难,尝试掂量,寻读。
前后参照,敲定答案,细读。
3.阅读理解
"Beproudofwhatyoudo,"myfatheralwaystoldme,"whetheryouareabossoracleaner."WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.
Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn,Iwastreatedwithrespect(尊敬)bydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,"Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob."Thatgavemepride.
Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone'sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather'swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.
(1)Thewriter'sfirstjobwasa .
A. boss
B. cleaner
C. manager
D. doctor
(2)WhichofthefollowingDIDN'Tthewriterdointhehospitalaccordingtothepassage?
A. Lookingafterpatients. B. Washingdishes.
C. cleaningtoilets.
D. Sweepingthefloor.
(3)Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,he .
A. madethepatientssicker B. wasn'ttired C. workedhard D. dideverything
(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat .
A. thewriter'sfatheralwaysstayedwithhim
B. thefatherdidn'tlikethewriter'sfirstjob
C. thewriterwasn'tproudofhisfirstjob
D. thefather'swordsencouragedthewritertodoeverythingwell
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
从作者的第一份工作开始,父亲的话一直伴随着他,不管干什么都要都要为自己所做的事感到骄傲。
(1)细节理解题:
根据WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.可知作者的第一份工作是在医院拖地板。
也就是做清洁工,故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.includesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad'swords.可知作者的工作就是扫地、洗盘子和打扫厕所,而不包括照看病人,故答案是A。
(3)推理判断,根据EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell. 可知作者工作很累很辛苦,但是很开心,故答案是C。
(4)推理判断,根据 ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather'swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.可知作者在做每一份工作的时候,父亲的话一致伴随着他,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,推理判断题和主旨大意题,细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案,而推理判断这需要根据前后文进行合理的判断最后得出结论,主旨大意是对文章中心的总结。
4.阅读理解
Thisis'astoryofamanwhoworkedinabigfactory.Igottoknowhimmanyyearsago,butIneverpaidanyattentiontohim.Healwaysworeanoldredhatandcarriedarubbishbag.Heusuallyspenthisbreaktimeandlunchtimewalkingaroundinthatoldbigfactorytocollecttheunusedtins.
Today,Iwasfixingonemachineinthefactorywhenthis"tinman"camewithhisbag.Asusual,hepickedupthetins.Mymanagerwasstandingtheretowatchme.Heaskedthe"tinman"whathewasgoingtodowiththosetins.Ineverthoughtaboutthisquestion,becauseIalwaysthoughtthathe'dsellthosetinsformoney.
The"tinman"answered,"Iwillgivet
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