外研版学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考A卷.docx

外研版学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考A卷.docx

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外研版学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考A卷

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考A卷

一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）（共1题；共15分）

1.（15分）请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

IwillalwaysremembermyfirstdayattheUniversityofLagos.Onarrivalatthecampus,Iwasexpectingtobemetbysometiredstudents（aswaspracticedinmysecondaryschool）,1 everystudentaroundwasnewlikemyself.Iaskedthewaytothemulti-purposehallbutnoonecouldtellme.Iaskedanumberofquestionsaboutissues（担心的事）that2 me,suchaswhereandhowtopaymyfees,thewaytothedininghallandsoon,butno3 wasoffered.“SointhemidstofsomanypeopleIamall4 ”Ithoughttomyself.Theprospect（前景）wasnot5 atallandallthepleasureIhadfeltat6 intoafamousuniversityatseventeenbegantodisappear.

Thenasif7 byanunknownforce,Iwalkedalittlebitdownthecorridorinthedirectionofanoticeboardwhichsomeboysandgirlswere8at.Becauseof9ofsomethingtodo,Idecidedtostopandlookatthenoticeboard.Yes!

Ihappenedonthe10toallriddlesthathad11 mesinceIsetfootonthecampusthatmorning.Ontheboardtherewasabigcampus12,onwhichIwasableto13 themulti-purposehallandalltheotherplaces.Therewere14 detailsofvariousactivitiesforfreshmenandacomprehensivelistofthoseofferedadmissionintovariouscourses.

Howenjoyableitwastoseethelightofknowledge,havingbeenwandering（徘徊）inthedarknessof15.EventhenIwasnotableto16 thethoughtthatthoughIcouldnotbesurehowmuchoftheresponsibility（责任）wasmine,thefactthatIdidn'tpayattentiontothenoticeboardhad17 causedmyinitialproblems.Ilearntfromthatincident（发生的事）18 unforgettablethatwasveryusefultomethroughoutmystayintheuniversity,namely（即,也就是）the19 ofreadingnoticeboardandhandbooksifoneistobewell20 aboutplacesandeventsintheuniversity.

（1）

A.but    

B.and    

C.so    

D.for    

（2）

A.interested    

B.troubled    

C.excited    

D.surprised    

（3）

A.view    

B.advice    

C.method    

D.help    

（4）

A.available    

B.accessible    

C.alone    

D.afraid    

（5）

A.helpful    

B.cheerful    

C.respectful    

D.thoughtful    

（6）

A.getting    

B.entering    

C.returning    

D.welcoming    

（7）

A.persuaded    

B.reviewed    

C.offered    

D.driven    

（8）

A.knocking    

B.throwing    

C.looking    

D.shouting    

（9）

A.lack    

B.dream    

C.rest    

D.wish    

（10）

A.way    

B.key    

C.place    

D.door    

（11）

A.inspired

B.encouraged

C.puzzled

D.frightened

（12）

A.notice

B.message

C.signal

D.map

（13）

A.list

B.find

C.land

D.load

（14）

A.also

B.always

C.only

D.just

（15）

A.disbelief

B.ignorance

C.joy

D.difference

（16）

A.tellabout

B.speakof

C.getawayfrom

D.undercontrolof

（17）

A.clearly

B.nearly

C.naturally

D.relevantly

（18）

A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something

（19）

A.cause

B.importance

C.advantage

D.example

（20）

A.educated

B.warned

C.worried

D.informed

二、阅读理解（本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分）（共4题；共26分）

2.（6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

B

Animalsgrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.

Someanimalsarebornhelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother'ssafepouch.Shedoesn'topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.Heiscarriedbyhismother.

Otherbabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.Ababyzebra（斑马）canrunanhouraftersheisborn.

Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Otherelephantsmakeacircle（圈）toprotecther.

Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers'milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear'smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffattokeepwarminwinter.Theyhavemilkforsixmonths.Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!

Asbabyanimalsgrowtheyneedsolid（固体的）food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercancatch.

（1）Whichbabyanimalsdon'topentheireyesforatleastfivemonths?

A.Lions.

B.Zebras.

C.Kangaroos.

D.Elephants.

（2）Whatcan'tababyzebradoanhouraftersheisborn?

A.Drinkmilk.

B.Walkbyherself.

C.Runwithhermother.

D.Makeacircletoprotectherself.

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Babywolvesarebornintheopen.

B.Newbornlionsonlyeatsolidfood.

C.Newbornmonkeyscanwalkbutcan'tjump.

D.Babybearsneedlotsoffattokeepwarminwinter.

3.（6分）   Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?

Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?

"Therehavebeen21warmwintersinChinasince1986,"saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal（全球的）temperatureswentupby0.74°C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4°Cinonly50years.

Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutcarbondioxideemission（排放）becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-YearPlan.

Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?

Sure!

Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.

Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.

Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.                                                                     

Changeyourlightbulbs（灯泡）.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!

Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.

Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets.

Openawindow.Don'tusetheairconditioner,andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy.

Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.

It'stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.

（1）Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthispassage?

A.Three

B.Four 

C.Five

D.Six

（2）Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.It'sapitytowearyourdad'soldT-shirts.

B.Usingairconditionersmaybeawasteofenergy.

C.Takingabuswastesalotofoileveryyear.

D.Usingpaperbagssavesenergyalot.

（3） Thepassageismainlyaboutthewaysto____. 

A.slowdownglobalwarming

B.makeenergy

C.changeourdailylife

D.changetheworldweather

4.（6分）阅读理解

①Somepeopleliketobescared（受惊吓）!

Choosingtobescaredcanbefun.DrMargeeKerr,asociologist,explainedthescienceoffear（恐惧）."Somepeopleliketobescaredbecausetheylikethewaytheirbodychanges,"shesays.

②Beingscaredisnotalwaysfun.Whenaballoonpops,wemayjump.

Ourheartbeatsfasterandharder.Howdoesthebodyhavethereactions?

"Whenwemeetsomethingstartling,ourbrainandbodystartmakingchangestohelpprepareusfortheunknown,"Dr.Kerrexplains,"Thesechangesarecausedbythesenses（感官）,whichalwayssendinformationtothebrain.Itgivesoutchemicalsintothebloodstream,andthosechemicalsactondifferentpartsofthebody.Atthesametime,thebraindecideswhetherornotthedangerisreal."

③Fearisatoolthatthebrainusestokeepthebodysafe.Ithelpsapersontohide,runaway,orprotectoneself.Ourmemoriesalsohelpprotectus.Aswegrow,welearnwhat'sunsafe,andourbrainskeepthosememories.Thenourbrainsusefeartowarnusofdangers.Dr.Kerrsays," ▲ ."

④However,toomuchfearcanbeharmfulbecauseexperiencescanleadtolong-lastingfearsthatmaystopapersonfromtryingnewthings.Along-lastingfearcanmeanyou'vehadabadexperience,andyourbraindoesn'twantyoutohaveitagain.

⑤Manypeoplehavebeattheirownfears.Insteadoflisteningtotheirimagination,theylearnthefactsaboutanythingthatseemsscary.Knowledgecanhelpapersonfeellessafraid.Dr.Kerrgrewuponafarm.Shewasscaredofblackbearsinthewoodsbefore.Shesays,"AfterIreadalotaboutthem,IknewforsurewhattodoifIevermetabearandhowtoprotectmyself."

（1）TheunderlinedwordstartlinginParagraph2probablymeans_______.

A.surprising

B.tiring

C.boring

D.interesting

（2）Whichismostlikelytobeputintheblank"    "?

A.Wefeelalittleexcitedwhenwewatchascarymovie.

B.It'sgoodtohaveahealthysenseofwhat'sdangerous

C.Understandingthefactsgivesmeasenseofconfidence

D.Beingafraiddoesn'tmeanyou'reweak.

（3）Howisthepassageorganized?

A.

B.

C.

D.

（4）Thepassageabovemaybetakenfrom_______.

A.adictionary

B.aguidebook

C.aplay

D.amagazine

5.（8分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

1题为判断正误;2题完成句子;3-4题简略回答问题.

SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks（网络）.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressure（血压）andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.

Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold