黑龙江省同江市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解暑假练习3.docx
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黑龙江省同江市高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解暑假练习3.docx
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黑龙江省同江市高考英语一轮复习阅读理解暑假练习3
黑龙江同江市2020高考英语阅读理解暑假练习【3】
2020高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mylastdaysofmymonth-SongtriptoGuatemalafoundmeself-reflectiveandgrateful.Ihadrejoinedthelivingafterspendingtwodaysinbed,thankstoaterribleperiodoffoodpoisoningthathadmerunningfrombothends.
Ispent36-plushourslockedupinmyhotelroominacoldsweatandgraspingmyst
omachinpain.Theremayhavebeenabitofcrying.Therealsomayhavebeenafewout-loudprayerstoGodbegginghimtomakeitstopandaskingwhyIhadbeenchosentogothroughthis.IshouldmentionthatIamnotreligious.
Ididn’thaveamobilephoneandmyhotelroomwasnotequippedwithafixedline,soIhadnowaytogetincontactwithmymommyormylovingboyfriendsothatIcouldsharemysuffering.
Dayslater,Ihadrecoveredfully.Whilethebug(虫子)ranitscourse,IhadtogivesomethankstothestaffatmyhotelinGuatemalaforbeingsosweet.TheycametocheckonmeonacoupleofoccasionsoncetheyrealizedIwouldn't/couldn'tleavetheroom.Theyofferedmeteaandtocalladoctor.Ideclinedbothoffersbutwasmovedbytheirkindness.
Imaygetsickoftenwhenontheroad,butIhadtosaythattheworstthingeveristogetsickwhiletravelingalone.IfIamsick,onlywhenpeopleIknowandcareaboutarearounddoesitmakemefeelbetter.It’snotevenaboutthemplayingFlorenceNightingale-sometimes,justhavingthemthereandbeingabletofeeltheirpresenceisenoughtomakeyoufeelstronger.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeingillwhiletravellingB.Theworstpartoftravelingalone
C.RecoveringfromtheillnessD.Travellingalonewhileill
2.Whydidtheauthorgetsick?
A.Becauseshehadwrongmedicine.B.Becauseshetravelledtoomuch.
C.Becauseshegotastomachache.D.Becauseshehadpoisonousfood.
3.Whathappenedduringmyillness?
A.Ihadnofood.B.Noonehelpedme.
C.Isufferedalot.D.Iwasbittenbyabug.
4.WhatlessondidIgetfromtheexperience?
A.Don'tgetsickwhiletravellingoryoucan'ttravelwithpleasure.
B.Remembertohaveamobilephonewhiletravellingoryoucan'tcontactrelatives.
C.Don'ttravelaloneoryouwillgetsickandfeellonely.
D.Begratefulforthepresenceofthepeopleyouknowandcareabout.
参考答案1—4、BDCD
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ifyouhaveeverbeenrockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Infact,youprobablyfeltquitedefeatedwhenyoufirsttriedtodoanyseriousclimbing.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingarebothextremelyhardandrequirepracticetogetgoodat.Itisoneofthemostphysicallyandmentallydifficultsports.
Believeitornot,climbingissaidtobeabout75%legsandonly25%arms.Toclimbefficientlyandsuccessfully,apersonneedstohaveawonderfultechnique.Oneofthemajorrulesofrockclimbingistoalwayshavethreepointstouchingthewall,whetheritisbothfeetandonehand,oronefootandbothhands,asitismucheasiertohaveyourweightrestonthreepointsthanontwo.Anotherimportantideatograspisthatyourarmsinmostcaseswilldotheclimbing;theyonlyholdyouintothewallsothatyourlegsareactuallypushingyouupward.Also,thecloseryouaretothewall,theeasieritistoclimb.
Rockclimbingmaysoundabittoochallengingfortheeverydayperson,butitisreallyanamazingpractice.Onceyougetintothesport,andlearnhowtopositionyourbodyandyou’reyourweight,thenyoucanbegintodealwithsomedifficultproblems.Thegreatthingaboutrockclimbingisthatitismentallychallengingaswell.Youareconstantlyanalyzingthewayyourbodymovesandhowtodocertainmovesonthewall.Foranyonewhowantstogetintoshape,rockclimbingisafunandeffectivewaytoexercisemuscles.
【文章大意】本文讲述的是攀岩这项运动,它是一项很难的运动,不仅体现在身体上还体现在智力上。
据说攀岩75%靠腿力25%靠臂力,要想成功地攀岩还需要完美的技巧。
56.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofrockclimbing?
A.Itisaneasysport.B.Itischallenging.
C.Itisquitedangerous.D.Itisextremelydifficult.
57.Whileclimbing,itismucheasierforarockclimberifhe________.
A.takesaropeB.hasapartner
C.hasthreepointstouchingthewallD.usesfeetmoreoften
58.________willmakerockclimbeasier.
A.KeepingthebodyclosertothewallB.Restingmoreoftenonthearms
C.Restingmoreoftenonthefeet
D.Pushingforwardwithoutthinkingoftheproblems
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
GoingforYogaLessons
“Tryandseeinsideyourmind,awideopenblueskyandavastgreenplainfaraway.Breatheinasyoucircleyourhandshighaboveyourhead,thenbendbackalittle.Breatheoutasyoucircleyourarmsbackdowntoyoursides...”
Followingtheyogateacher’sgentleinstructions,BaiYunuo,15,fromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversitytriedtogeteachofherposescorrect.
Bai’sschooloffered24electivecoursesforSenior1studentsthistermandshechosetwo.Itwasherfirstyogaclass.
“I’mhappythatIcanlearnyogaatschool.IlovedancingbutIhavesomeinjuriesonmykneesfromwhenIwasakid.SoIdecidetotrysomethingsoft.Simplystretchingintodifferentposesmakesmefeelfreeandquiet.Andthemusicisquitecomforting.Theclassisrelaxingafterawholeday’swork,”Baisaid.
Thinkinglikeanadult
LiuZehao,15,foundhisinterestwasJuniorAchievement(企业经营模拟).Thecoursebringsstudentsintotherealworldofbusiness.Intheirfirstclass,Liuandhisgroupmembersnamedtheircompany“Vision”.LiuwaselectedasCEOofthecompany.
“Herewelearntothinklikeanadult.Wehavetomakeourcompanygainthemostprofitswiththeleastinvestments(投资).It’snewanddifferentfromothercourses,”hesaid.
LiuandBaitaketheirelectivecoursestwiceaweekwithstudentsfromotherclasseswhosharethesameinterest.Thestudentswillgettwocreditpoints(学分)fromeachcourseattheendofthisterm.Theyhavetoachieveeightcreditpointsfromelectivestograduatefromhighschool.
59.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?
A.Instructionsoftheyogateacher.
B.Advertisementsoftheyogalessons.
C.Experiencesofelectivecoursesofthestudents.
D.AgymnasticlessongiventoSeniorIstudents.
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBaiYunuo?
A.Shechoosestwoelectivecoursesforthissemester.
B.Shecan’tdancebecauseoftheinjuriesinherknees.
C.Shepracticesyogaeverymorningatschool.
D.Sheenjoyslisteningtothemusicwhenpracticingyoga.
【答案】C
【解析】从第三段Bai’sschooloffered24electivecoursesforSenior1studentsthistermandshechosetwo.得知白雨锘选择了两门选修课程
从第四段IlovedancingbutIhavesomeinjuriesonmykneesfromwhenIwasakid.得知她喜欢跳舞但是小时候膝盖受伤了现在不能跳了Idecidetotrysomethingsoft.implystretchingintodifferentposesmakesmefeelfreeandquiet.得知跳舞的时候的时候喜欢听轻音乐。
C项在短文中没有提到
【考点定位】考察的是细节理解题
61.WhatcanweinferfromBai’swords?
A.Shehasbeencrazywithyogasinceshewasveryyoung.
B.Yogaisnotasintensetothebodyasdancing.
C.Yogacanhelphealtheinjuriesinknees.
D.Yogacanalwaystaketheplaceofdancing.
62.LiuZehaochoosesJuniorAchievementashiselectivecoursebecause________.
A.hecanlearntothinklikeadultsinthiscourse
B.hecanmakesomenewfriendswiththesameinterest
C.hepreferstobeCEOofthecompany
D.heisbuildingacompanyinhissparetime
【答案】A
【解析】从第二个标题的第二段的第一句话“Herewelearntothinklikeanadult.得知他们在这个课堂中能够学会有大人的思维去思考问题
【考点定位】考察的是细节理解
阅读理解。
ThefinancialcrisisisremindingAmericansofalessontheyfirstlearnedinchildhood:
Shareandsharealike.Theyaresharingorswappingtoolsandbooks,carsandhandbags,timeandtalent.
Thereneweddesiretoshareshowsupinavarietyofexamples:
Acar-sharingservicehashada70percentmembershipincreasesincethecrisisoccurred.Somecompaniesencouragedhisemployeestotakevanpooling.Governmentsareputtingbikesonthestreetforpublicuse.How-to-swapWebsitesareincreasingquickly.
TheeconomyreflectsthewayAmericanshavecutback,especiallyondailyitems:
Departmentstoresalesdropped1.3percentinJune.Peoplearenotbuyingcars,andasaresult,autosalesdropped27.7percentlastmonth.Theyarenotpayingotherstodowhattheycandothemselves—HomeDepotreportsincreasedattendanceatin-storedo-it-yourselfclinics.Andalthoughpaintsalesaredowningeneral,accordingtoSherwin-Williams,individualconsumersarestillbuying.
WhenTomBurdettneededtocutsometilesathishomeoutsideAnnapolis,herefusedtobuyexpensivetools.Soheaskedhisneighborsandfriendsforhelp.Sureenough,someonehadjustwhatheneeded.Andwhenthatfriendneededhelpfixingasatellitedish,Burdettvolunteeredtohelp.
Thesharingmind-setisnotnewtotheAmericanculture,butmanyAmericansgiveitupwhenthenationchangedfromanagriculturalsocietytoanindustrialone,saidRosemaryHornak,apsychologyprofessoratMeredithCollegeinRaleigh,N.C.Theymovedfartherfromtheirfamiliesanddidnothavetimetoconnectwithnewneighborsbecausetheyworkedsomuch,shesaid.
Neighborhoodconversationstellmoreofthestoryasthemovementgrowsorganically(持续地)incommunitiesacrosstheWashingtonregionandthenation.OnonestreetinArlington,forexample,neighborsarecollectingtheirseparatemoneyformulch(覆盖料)anddividingitamongthemselves.
52.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Introducinganewwayoflife.B.Sharinginthefinancialcrisis.
C.Howtoreducethelivingexpense.D.Howtohandlethefinancialcrisis.
53.Whydopeopleinmoderntimesgiveupthesharingmind-set?
A.Becausetheydon’tneeditatall.B.Becausetheyaren’tinterestedinit.
C.Becausetheyarebusywit
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