中考英语试题附答案及评分标准.docx
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中考英语试题附答案及评分标准.docx
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中考英语试题附答案及评分标准
吉林省2015年中考
英语试题
一、听力(共20分)
Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)
()1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.That’sagoodidea.
()2.A.It’smine.B.Itis$15.C.It’sred.
()3.A.Everyday.B.Forsixdays.C.At8∶30.
()4.A.Inthemorning.B.Soundsgreat.C.Attheschoolgate.
()5.A.Yes,youcan.B.It’sonMonday.C.Sure,I’dloveto.
Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)
()6.A.Mr.Green.B.Music.C.Onwednesday.
()7.A.Inarestaurant.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthepostkffice.
()8.A.Thesportsclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Theartclub.
()9.A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
()10.A.Liedownandrest.
B.Seeadentist.
C.Drinksomehotteawithhoney.
Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
ABC
DEF
11.12.13.14.15.
Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。
(5分)
()16.WheredidSandyandherbrothergolastFriday?
A.Theywenttothetown.
B.Theywenttothecity.
C.Theywenttothecountryside.
()17.Whattimedidtheyarrive?
A.At3∶30intheafternoon.
B.At6∶00intheafternoon.
C.At7∶00inthemorning.
()18.Whatdidtheyseeinthemountains?
A.Flowers.B.Binds.C.Fish.
()19.Whotoldstoriesintheevening?
A.Sandy’sbrother.B.Sandy’suncle.C.Sandy’saunt.
()20.HowdidSandylikethetrip?
A.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwaswonderful.
二、基础知识(共20分)
Ⅴ.句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
(5分)
21.Becareful!
It’snottorunacrossthestreet.
22.MymotherwascookinginthewhenIcamehackhome.
23.UncleBoblivesinthecity,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.
24.Don’tlaughthepeoplewhoareintrouble.
25.Tomakefruitsalad,youneedtoupthebananasfirst.
Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
(15分)
()26.Mikestartedtoplaypianoattheageoffive.
A.a.B.an.C.the.
()27.Thereisinterestingintoday’snewspaer,youdon’tneedtoreadit.
A.something.B.nothing.C.anything.
()28.ThedictionarybeLiLei’s.Ithashisnameonit.
A.must.B.can.C.may.
()29.Look,someboyskitesinthepark.
A.fly.B.areflying..
()30.WearegoingonholidayintheweekofJuly.
A.two.B.twice.C.second.
()31.—haveyouhadthecamera?
—For2years.
A.Howlong.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.
()32.—sunnydayitis!
—Yes,it’sgoodforhiking.
A.What.B.Whata.C.How.
()33.LiuLiisthantheotherstudentsinmyclass.
A.popular.B.Morepopular.C.Themostpopular.
()34.Iwillbeveryhappyyoucometomyparty.
A.if.B.though.C.or.
()35.ThetelephonebyAlesanderGrahamBellin1876.
A.isinvented.B.invented.C.wasinvented.
()36.Lastmonth,Iwenttothecomputermuseumwithmyparents.Weenjoyed
Andleamedalot.
A.us.B.ourselves.C.our.
()37.Alanoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeuptheoldandlookafterthem.
A.tocheer.B.cheer.C.cheers.
()38.Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.
A.puton.B.Putoff.C.Putout.
()39.—Gouldyoupleasetellme?
—Sure.Godownthestreetandturnleft.Youcanseeitonyourleft.
A.whenthebookshopcloses
B.whereisthebookshop.
C.howtogettothebookshop.
()40.whichpicturemeans“NoSmoking”?
ABC
三、交际应用(共15分)
Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。
(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)(5分)
A.Whatmadeyoudothat?
B.Ihadtowaitforabusforalongrime.
C.What’swrongwithyourcar?
D.Iamgoingtobuyabikeandthenridetowork.
E.Iwon’tdriveunlessitisnecessary.
F.turningoffthelightsbeforeleaving.
Kate:
You’relatetoday!
Ihavewaitedherefortwentyminutes.
Paul:
I’mreallysorry,41
Kate:
Whydidn’tyoudriveyourcar?
It’tfasterthantakingabus.
Paul:
42
Kate:
Really?
Butwhy?
Paul:
BecauseIthinkit’sourdutytocareforourenvironment.
Kate:
Youhavechangedalot.43
Paul:
Ijoinedavolunteerclub―GreenHelper.Theenvironmentalprobleminourcountryisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Itistimetotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,suchastakingshortershowers,recyclingbooksandpaper,44andsoon.
Kate:
Well,theyareeasyanduseful.Butit’snotconvenienttogotoworkwithoutdrivingacar.
Paul:
45
Kate:
Goodidea.You’relivingalow―carbon(低碳)Iifeandit’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.
41
42
43
44
45
Ⅷ.补全对话根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。
(每空词数不限)(10分)
Mario:
Hi,David.Whatareyoudoing?
David:
Hi,Mario.I’m(46)abookcalledDiscovery.
Mario:
What’sitabout?
David:
It’saboutthelifeinspace.
Mario:
Fantastic!
Workinginspaceismydream.
David:
Really?
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou(47)?
Mario:
Guesswhat?
I’mgoingtobeanastronaut,justlikeYangLiwei.
David:
Oh,great.(48)?
Mario:
Bystudyinghardanddoingmoresports.
David:
Youknow,it’snoteasytobeanastronaut.
Mario:
(49),butnothingisimpossible.Anyway,I’lltryhard.
Dario:
Ihopeyourdreamwill(50).
Mario:
Thankyou!
四、阅读(共50分)
Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。
(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
A.fromB.isC.readyD.onE.orF.choose
G.EvenH.chanceI.roleJ.listenK.sickL.hear
Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Everyoneshouldatleasthaveone51twogoodfriends.Butwhataregoodfriends?
Goodfriendsshould52toyouwhenyoucomplain,andtakecareofyouwhenyouare53.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandget54wellwitheachother?
Here55someadvice:
★Agoodfriendshouldbeeasy–goingandpatientwithyou.
★Agoodfriendshouldbeapersonwhomyoucanlearnsomething56.
★Agoodfriendshouldgiveyouahandwhenyouneed.Friendsshouldalwaysbe57tohelpeachother.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
★Agoodfriendshouldalwaysbehonest.Thisplaysanimportant58inafriendship.
★59goodfriendsmayhaveanargument(争吵)sometimes.Argumentsbetweenfriendscanhelpyouthinksomethingmoredeeply.Maybeit’sagood60tomakeabetterunderstandingofrealfriendship.
Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.It’slikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Ⅹ.阅读理解(40分)
(A)
Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodywas.Igotdifferentanswersatdifferentages.
WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“Myears,Mum.”Butsheshookherheadandsaidno.Severalyearspassed,andsheaskedmeagain.IbelievedthatIgottherightanswerafterthinkingitover.SoItoldher,“Sightisveryimportanttoeveryone,soitmustbeoureyes.”ButshetoldmeIwaswrong.Itriedmanytinesafterthat,butheranswerwasalwaysthesame.Tilllastyear,mygrandmadied.Everybodywascrying,everybodywashurt.Mymomlookedatmeandaskedmewithtearsinhereyes,“Doyouknowtheanswernow?
”Iwassurprisedwhensheaskedmethisquestionthen.“Myson,theanswerisyourshoulder.Everyoneneedsashouldertocryon(倾诉对象).”
Finally,IrealizedallshehopedisthatIcanhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatIwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenIneedit.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(5分)
()61.Aecordingtothepassage,atethemostimportantpartofthebody.
A.eyesB.earsC.feelD.shoulders
()62.Thewritergavetothesamequestionatdifferentages.
A.thesameanswerB.Differentanswers
C.fouranswersD.therightanswer
()63.Theunderlinedword“Sight”meansinChinese.
A.听力B.嗅觉C.触觉D.视力
()64.gavetherightanswertothequestionatlast.
A.Thewriter’sfatherB.Thewriter’smother
C.ThewriterD.Thewriter’sgrandma
()65.Thewritergottherightansweronthedaywhen.
A.hisgrandmadiedB.somebodywashurt
C.hismotherwascryingD.hewasyoung
(B)
根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。
(10分)
A.It’sbettertogivethantoreceiveB.Don’tcomparewithothers
C.DowhatyourloveD.Thebestthingsinlife
E.Laugheveryday
Doyouwanttofindthehappinessaroundyou?
Startyournewlifewiththesimplethingsfromnowon.
66.Thereisalwayssomethingmoreimportantthanmoney,suchaswarmsunshine,freshair,theloveofthefamilyandthebeautyofnature.Justslowdownandenjoythebestthingsinlife.
67.Doingthingsthatyoulovetodoisagoodwaytoimprove(提高)yourlevelsofhappiness.Whenwordfeelslikeplay,youwillbeabletoenjoyareasofyourlifebetter,too.
68.It’sawasteoftimetocompareyouwithothers.Happinesshasdifferentmeaningstodifferentpeople.Believeinyourself,andyou’llbethebest.
69.Doyouspendtimeeachdaylaughing?
Doyoutrytofindsomethingtolaughabout?
Whenyousharethepleasant(开心的)experienceswithothers,you’llputyourselfinabetterplace.
70.Trysomewaystohelpthosepeopleinneed.Givingwillbebetterthanreceiving,Makesomehome–made(自制的)cookiesfortheoldandthepoor.Visitthesickchildrenwithtoys,cookamealforthehomelesspeople.
66
67
68
69
70
(C)
阅读下面语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序。
(5分)
LifeIsLiketheFourSeasons
A.Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.
B.Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenIgotmarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehair.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.
C.OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.
D.Astimewentby,thedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft,butIwillenjoythentotheend.
E.WhenI
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