河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二上学期期.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二上学期期.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学学年高二上学期期
淇县一中高二第一学期
期中考试英语试卷
命题:
淇县一中教科处命题中心
时间:
2016年11月8日
本试试卷满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,只交答题卷和答题卡,试卷自己保留。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
21.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.
A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother
22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
23.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexits?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
B
Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious(自觉的)effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.
Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.
Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber(理发师)shopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.
Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusing(有趣的)inincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.
24.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,.
A.youshouldforceyourselftorememberthings
B.youshouldtryhardtorememberthings
C.youshouldneverstoplearning
D.youshouldmakeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexercise
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterrememberedunlockingthefrontdoor.
B.Onenightthewriterforgothavinglockedthefrontdoor.
C.Thewriterrememberedtolockthedoor.
D.Onenightthewriterforgottolockthefrontdoor.
26.Fromthesentence“Wenevergettiredofhearingnewones”,wecaninferthat.
A.absent-mindednesshappensnotonlytoprofessorsbuttomanyotherpeople
B.wedon’twanttoknowanythingmoreaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessors
C.wewillnevergettiredoflisteningtonewstoriesaboutabsent-mindedness
D.weenjoyhearingnewstoriesaboutabsent-mindednessofprofessors
27.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.
A.HowtoGetaGoodMemory
B.“Tricks”OfMemory
C.ForgetfulnessandAbsent-mindednessisDangerous
D.GetRidofAbsent-mindedness
C
Nowadays,KoreaisinfluencedbyAmericanculture.IfyouvisitSeoul(汉城),youwillseealotoffastfoodstoresineachavenue,placessuchasKFC,McDonald’sandBurgerKing.
YouwillalsobesurprisedtoseemanywesternstyleclotheswhicharedifferentfromourtraditionalclothessuchastheHanBouk.Whenyougoarounddepartmentstores,youcanseemanyyoungstudentswaitinginlinetobuyfamousbrandssuchas96NewYorkjeans,Guess,Polo,Guest,Channel,andCartiers.Itishardtofindclotheswhichrepresent(代表)traditionalKoreanculture.Thereareonlyafewstoreswhichselltraditionalclothing,andthesestoresarestartingtodisappear.
WhenyouvisitmiddleschoolsinKorea,youwillalsofindstudentslisteningtomusicontheirCDplayers,mostlyrockandroll,includingthepopmusicofsingerssuchasBritneySpiers,ChristinaAquilera,andRickyMartin.Moreover,ifyouaskstudentstotalkaboutKoreanmusictraditions,theyprobablywillnotgiveyouanansweratonce.
Now,however,therearesomevoiceswhichareurgingustopreserveourownculture.Oneisanassociationwhichinsistspeopleeattraditionalfoodsuchaskimchi.TheymakewebsitestoshowhowtraditionalKoreanfoodsarebeneficialforhealth,andtheyadvertiseonTVregularlyabouttraditionalcustoms.
TheysaythatKoreansarelosingtheiridentity(特性),andtheyarealsoconcernedbecauseyoungpeopledon’tevenknowaboutthetraditionalKoreanholidays.TheysuggestthatthegovernmentprepareextraprogramstoteachyoungstudentsaboutKoreantraditions.Somemiddleschoolshavetriedtodothis,butitisn’tworkingveryeffectively.
28.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.theinfluenceofAmericancultureonSouthKorea
B.whatthecapitalcitySeoulislike
C.thepopularityoffastfoodinSouthKorea
D.thesocialcustomsinSouthKorea
29.FromthesecondparagraphwecanseethatGuess,Polo,Guestare________.
A.fastfoodrestaurantsB.namesoffamousstores
C.famousbrandofclothesD.traditionalKoreanclothes
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preserve”meaninthispassage?
A.protect.B.prevent.C.pretend.D.respect.
31.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheassociation?
A.Toencouragepeopletoeattraditionalfood.
B.Tomakepeoplerealizetheirduties.
C.Tomakesureyoungpeoplelivehealthily.
D.Tokeeptheirownwayoflifeandculturealive.
D
Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?
Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?
Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.
Thetreehouse
Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature.
TheLizardhouse
Likealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.
Mealsathome
Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑风格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.
Learningfromthepast
Lookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques(古老的技术)canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierofhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.
32.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.Greenhouseofthefuture.b.Thegreener,thebetter.
C.Howtobuildgreenhouses.D.Changesofthehouses.
33.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.
A.withtherootofaleaf.b.withtheenergyfromsunlight.
C.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withgardensonitswalls.
34.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?
A.Itwilltakeinlight.b.Itwillproduceenergy.
C.Itwillturndark.D.Itwillturnwhite.
35.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.
A.willbemoredelicious.b.willbegreener.
C.costasmuchaspossible.D.needmorecooks.
第2节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doyouknowwhathistoryis?
Itiseverythinghumanshavedoneandthought.Itisthestoryofevents.Itisthestoryofnationandpersons.36SoisthehundredYears’War.Soisthefirstairplaneflight.
37Therearemanysources.Someareoral.Somearewritten.Wecanlearnofthepastfromoneperson’smemoryorfromstorieshandeddownthroughgenerations.Wecanseethepastinapieceofstone.Weseeitinoldpaintingsandphotos.Wereadabo
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