陕西省普通ZSB招生考试大学英语.docx

陕西省普通ZSB招生考试大学英语.docx

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陕西省普通ZSB招生考试大学英语

2010年陕西省普通ZSB招生考试大学英语

注意事项：

1．试卷分为试题和答题纸两部分。

全卷共16页，其中试题12页，答题纸4页。

2．用墨迹为蓝（黑）色的钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在试题上的

答案无效。

2．满分为150分。

考试时间150分钟。

I.VocabularyandStructure（40分）

Directions:

Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.

ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1."Whenistheconcertsupposedtostart?

"

“Itnow．”

A.isaboutstartingB.wasabouttostartC.isabouttostartD.wasaboutstarting

2．yourhelp,Iwouldnothavesucceeded.

A.ButthatB.ButforC.ButifD.Thanksto

3.Itisno____talkingtohimbecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.helpB.useC.timeD.way

4.FujianProvincelies____theeastofChinaandTaiwanProvinceistheeastofFujian.

A.in;inB.to;inC.to;toD.in;to

5.____fullpreparation,youwon'thavemuchchanceofsuccess.

A.AfterB.BeforeC.WithD.Without

6.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdowntorest.

A.untilB.whenC.thenD.than

7.I'dratheryou____anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.

A.don'tdoB.don'tC.didn'tdoD.didn't

8.Lisawasbusytakingnotes____MarkwassearchingtheInternetforinformation.

A.untilB.unlessC.whileD.if

9.Sincehelefttheuniversity,heinanaccountingcompany.

A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworkedC.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking

10.Thereisnodoubt_youwillpasstheexam;thistime.Youhaveworkedsohardinthepastmonths.

A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what

11.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_.

A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit

12.Sorry,wecannot_youthejobbecauseyoudon'thaveanyworkexperience.

A.makeB.sendC.offerD.prepare

13.WhenIwasinthewaitingroomatthestationyesterday,Ireadamagazineinordertotime.

A.spendB.killC.takeD.waste

14.Becauseofthemist,noneofthosewhosawtheflyingobjectcouldtellits_shape.

A.steadyB.preciseC.likelyD.rigid

15.Sofarasisknown,theoriginalmanuscriptsofShakespeare'splaysarenoIongerin.

A.evidenceB.emphasisC.emergencyD.existence

16.Thespeakerdidnotmentionmanyfacts,soweaskedhimtobemore.

A.specificB.specialC.particular.D.respective

17.Thesatellitewaslaunchedinto_aroundthemoon.

A.circleB.orbitC.pathD.way

18.Wouldyoumindkeepinga（n）onourhousewhilewe'reaway?

A.handB.lookC.eye.D.mind

19.Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itwillsoon.

A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage

20.Theideasoundsverygood.Butwillitworkin?

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.theory

21.Howevermuch_,itwillbeworthit.

A.doesthewatchcostB.coststhewatch

C.thewatchwillcostD.thewatchcosts

22.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecanourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

23.Hewouldhavepaid_forthehouseifthesalesgirlhadinsistedbecauseheReallywantedit.

A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwiceC.asmuchtwiceD.twicemuchas

24.fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasa"blueball".

A.Seen;coveringB.Seen;covered

C.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered

25.Ittakescourageforone_thehugetask,tosaynothingoffulfillingitinsuchashorttime.

A.tobefaceduptoB.facingupto

C.facesuptoD.fofaceupto

26.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn'tlonghefoundanewpositroninthiscompany.

A.afterB.whileC.asD.before

27.Color-blindpeoplefinditdifficulttobetweenredandgreen.

A.separateB.compassC.distinguishD.contrast

28.TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag,___red,whiteandblue.

A.rarelyB.namelyC.reallyD.actually

29.Toobtainavisatothatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply__.

A.inpartB.inpersonC.inturnD.intime

30.Doyouthinkhespilledthesouppurposesothathewouldn'thavetoeatit?

A.for.B.withC.byD.on

31.Thepilottriedmanytimestolifttheplanebut__.

A.inconsequenceB.invainC.ineffectD.inorder

32.Keepyouindoorsanddon'tyourskintothesuninsummer.

A.explodeB.expressC.exposeD.expand,

33._inmindaswellasinbody,thechildneedsmorethanmedicalcare.

A.SickB.BesickC.BecausesickD.Forsick

34._inhospital,thepatientkeptintouchwiththeoutsideworldbywatchingnewsprogramsonTVeveryday.

A.LyingB.LayingC.LainD.Beinglaid

35.Angelatoldmeawhileagothatshecouldn't,wearher__sweatshirtbecauseitdoesn'tgowithanythingelseshehas.

A.greencomfortabledarkB.darkgreencomfortable

C.comfortabledarkgreenD.darkcomfortablegreen

36.Nooneherebelievesthereason_hegaveforhislateness.

A.thatB.whyC.forwhichD.what

37.Althoughhehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadeno__tospeedupdeliveries.

A.attentionB.attemptC.actionD.progress

38.Hopes,goalsandfearswidelybetweenmenandwomen,therichandthepoor,theyoungandtheold.

A.alterB.shiftC.varyD.transfer.

39.Thefactoryhadtoanumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomicdeclineinthecountry.

A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown

40.Agoodteacherisabletoacomplicatedideainverysimpleterms.

A.workoutB.makeupC.putacross..D.bringabout

II.ReadingComprehension（50分）.

Directions:

Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.You.shoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet,

PassageOne

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itwasfirstusedasashadeagainstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C..

WeknowthattheumbrellawasalsousedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.（81）Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse;itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetouseumbrellasasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.

DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthe16thcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpowerandauthority.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemadeinavarietyofcolors.

41.Thefirstuseoftheumbrellawasas.

A.protectionagainsttherainB.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpowerD.asymbolofhonor

42.Theareregardedasthepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas.

A.RomansB.GreeksC.ChineseD.Europeans

43.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyalpeopleorthoseinhighoffice.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcenturyB.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimesD.duringtheMiddleAges

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Women'sumbrellasaremadeinvariouskindsofcolors.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrellas.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

45.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhenWastheUmbrellaInvented

B.TheRolesofUmbrellasinHistory

C.TheColorsandShapesofUmbrellas

D.WhoNeededtheUmbrellaFirst

.

PassageTwo

Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.Accordingtosomeresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.

Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.MargaretBarnes,apediatrician,believesintheimportanceofexercise.（82）Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.

Instudieswithseniors,researchhasshownthatexercisehelpsolderpeopleaswell.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult.Themaingoalisjusttoincreasetheheartrate.Andespeciallywhenlearningnewmovements,suchasyogaortaichi,itappearsthatnewmemorypathsopenupinthebrain.Thiscanimprovepeople'sshort-termmemory.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Howtotakeexercise.B.Howexercisehelpsthebrain.

C.Howtoenjoymusic.D.Howthebraincanchange..

47.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain?

A.Ithelpspeoplethinkmoreclearly.B.Itimproveslong-termmemory.

C.Itmakesbabiesmoreintelligent.D.Itstrengthensbloodvessels..

48.AccordingtoMargaretBarnes,manylearningproblemsthatchildrenhaveinschoolmaybecausedby.

A.lowintelligenceB.alackofexercisewhenveryyoung

C.socialproblemsD.difficultrelationshipswithteachers

49.Whyareyogaandtaichirecommendedtosenior