人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案.docx

人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案.docx

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人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案

八年级英语上册第七单元测试题（人教版）

第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分（85分）

Ⅳ.单项填空（10分）

16．Amongthefruit，Ilike______best.

A．yogurtB．milkC．orange　D．watermelons

17．______redandyellow，andyou'llgetorange.

A．MixB．MakeC．DrawD．Add

18．There______twoslicesofturkeyonthetableandthere______somerelishontheslices.

A．are；areB．are；isC．is；isD．is；are

19．Here'stherecipe______myfavoritechickenhamburger.

A．forB．ofC．onD．to

20．Beforeweeatabanana，weusually______itfirst.

A．washB．drinkC．cutD．peel

21．—Listen！

Thepopmusiciswonderful.

—Hush！

Grandmaissleeping.You'dbetter______theradio.

A．turnupB．turndownC．turnonD．takedown

22．Look！

Thereare______onthedesk.

A．fourglassesofmilkB．fourglassesofmilks

C．fourglassofmilkD．fourglassofmilks

23．—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—Please______twoapplesandthen______.

A．peel；cutthemupB．peel；cutupthem

C．get；cutthemD．gets；cutthemup

24．Nowcut______thetomatoesandputthem______theblender.

A．down；inB．up；into

C．off；intoD．up；on

25．Iwanttomakeabananamilkshake.Pleasetellme，______milkdoIneed，and______bananasdoIneed?

A．howmuch；howmuchB．howmany；howmany

C．howmuch；howmanyD．howmany；howmuch

Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）

ItisusualtohaveasaladwhenanAmericanhashismeal.Americanpeopleeatthesaladbeforethemaincourse.AniceAmericanthingisthesaladbar.Inrestaurants__26__saladbarsthewaitersdonotbringyousalad.Yougotothesaladbarandhelp__27__.Youcaneatas__28__asyouwantto.Youeatthesaladwhilesomepeoplecookthemaincourse.

Americanpeopleknow__29__tochoosefromthemenu.Americanmenuscanlookdifferent，atfirstsight，fortheyusesomewordswhicharestrangetomostvisitors.Herearesomepoints，which__30__beuseful.

Potatoesmostoftencometo“Frenchfries”or“bakedpotatoes”．Ifyouorderabakedpotato，thewaiterwillaskyouwhatyouwant__31__it.Thechoiceisbutterorsourcream.Veryoftenvegetablesdonotcomewiththemeal，andyouhaveto__32__extraforthem.

Americanbeefisusuallygoodandoftenbeautiful.

AnAmericansaltpotmay__33__apepperpot.Buttheyaredifferent.Thesaltpot'sholesarebigger.Thepepperpot'sholesareblack.

Youmight__34__thatinAmericanrestaurants，ifyoucan'tfinishyourmeal，youcanputtherestina“doggybag”andtakethemhome.Ifyouleavesomemeal，yourwaitermayaskyouifyou'dlikehim__35__itintoalittlebag，oryoucanaskhimtodothis.

26．A.withB．ofC．fromD．about

27．A.youB．yourselfC．yoursD．your

28．A.manyB．fewC．muchD．little

29．A.whenB．thatC．whyD．how

30．A.mayB．needC．mustD．shall

31．A.toB．onC．forD．into

32．A.takeB．spendC．payD．buy

33．A.lookforB．lookafterC．lookatD．looklike

34．A.hearB．listenC．lookD．ask

35．A.putB．puttingC．toputD．puts

Ⅵ.阅读理解（20分）

A

Canyounamesomefoodsinthemeatgroup？

Canyoutellwheretheycomefrom?

Yourbodyismadeupofmillionsofcells.Cellsareverysmall.

Yourbodyhastomakenewcellsinordertogrow.Italsohastomakenewcellstotaketheplaceoftheoldcellsthathavebeenwornout.

Togrow，thecellsneedathingcalledprotein.Theproteinyouneedmostlycomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.

Fruitandvegetablesareplantfoods.Foodsinthisgroupgiveyourbodyvitaminsandminerals.Yourbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralstogrowandtostaywell.

Thethirdfoodgroupismadeupofbread.Thesefoodscomefromgrain.Yourbodygetsheatandenergyfromthesefoods.Itneedsalotofenergytoworkandplay.

Milkisoneofthebestfoodsyourbodycanget.Ithasprotein，vitaminsandminerals.Milkisgoodbetweenmealsorwithmeals.

36．Inordertogrow，yourbody______.

A．hastomakemorewaterB．needslessprotein

C．hastomakenewcellsD．needsoldcells

37．Inordertogrow，thecellsneed______.

A．foodB．proteinC．meatD．bread

38．Theproteincomesmostlyfrom______.

A．milkB．fruitC．breadD．meat

39．Vitaminscomefrom______.

A．proteinB．fruitandvegetables

C．fatD．newcells

40．Milkhas______init.

A．mealsB．bodyC．mineralsD．bread

B

Hi，I'mWeiYan.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodintheworld.ButIlikebeefnoodlesbest.Myparentsalsolikebeefnoodles.Butmymotherisbusy.Sheworksinahospital.Sheisafamousdoctor.Somymotheroftenhasnotimetocook.WhenIwanttoeatbeefnoodles，Ioftengototherestaurant.

YesterdayIwenttoarestauranttoeatbeefnoodles.Onmywaybackhome.IthoughtIshouldlearntomakebeefnoodles.IfIcancookthemIwillmakebeefnoodlesformymotheronherbirthday.ItisonWednesday，October28.Shemustbehappy.SowhenIgothome，Ibegantolearntomakebeefnoodlesonthecomputer.Here'stherecipe.

Firstboilsomenoodles.Nextcutupsomebeef.Thenmixthemupandaddsomerelishandsauce.Nowyoucaneatthem！

Theynotonlylookgood，butalsoaregoodforourbodies.

41．WhatkindoffooddoesWeiYanlikebest?

A．Beef.B．Tomatoes.

C．Tomatonoodles.D．Beefnoodles.

42．WheredoesWeiYanofteneatthefood?

A．Atschool.B．Athome.

C．Intherestaurant.D．Inthehospital.

43．WhenisWeiYan'smother'sbirthday?

A．OnAugust28.B．OnOctober27.

C．OnOctober28.D．OnNovember28.

44．HowdidWeiYanlearntomakethefood?

A．ShelearneditonTV.B．Shelearneditinarestaurant.

C．Hermothertaughther.D．Shelearneditonthecomputer.

45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．WeiYan'smotherisagooddoctor.

B．WeiYan'sfatherdoesn'tlikebeefnoodles.

C．WeiYanlearnedtomakebeefnoodlesonherbirthday.

D．WeiYanplannedtobuyabirthdaygiftforhermother.

Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）

Ingredients：

1．fiveeggs　2.somegreenonions　3.ateaspoonofsalt　4.threeteaspoonsofoil

Howtomakeit：

First，beatup（打碎）thefiveeggsinabowl.Cut_up_the_green_onions_and_put_them_in_the_bowl，too.Putinateaspoonofsaltandmixthemallup.Next，putthepan（平底锅）onthegascooker（煤气灶）andturnonthegasworker.Pourthreeteaspoonsofoilintothepan.Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.Turnitoverfromtimetotime.Aboutfiveminuteslater，itisOK.Finally，putitontoaplate.

请根据以上内容，简答46～48题。

46．Howmanyeggsdoweneed?

________________________________________________________________________

47．Howmuchsaltdoweneed?

________________________________________________________________________

48．Whenshouldwepourtheeggsintothepan?

________________________________________________________________

49．将文中画线句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

50．将下列句子重新排序。

A．Turnonthegascooker.

B．CookituntilitisOK.

C．Poursomeoilintothepan.

D．Pourtheeggsintothepan.

E．Beatuptheeggs.

正确顺序：

______________________________________________________________

Ⅷ.补全对话（10分）

A：

Howdoyou__51__aturkeysandwich?

B：

Well，__52__，putsomebutteronasliceofbread.

A：

How__53__butter?

B：

Oh，aboutateaspoon.

A：

OK，what__54__？

B：

Nextcutupsometomatoes.

A：

Howmany__55__？

B：

Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthebread.Thencutupanonion，too.

A：

Soundsgood.What__56__theturkey?

B：

Next，putsometurkeyslicesonthebread.

A：

How__57__turkeyslices?

B：

Aboutthree.

A：

OK.Isthatall?

B：

Notquite.Putsomerelishontheturkey.

A：

How__58__？

B：

Abouttwoteaspoons.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.

A：

Soundsdelicious.

B：

__59__，putanother__60__ofbreadonthetop.

A：

Great!

Ⅸ.词汇运用（10分）

A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

61．Readthei______carefullybeforeyoutakethemedicine.

62．MissChenc______hercarandfoundsomethingwaswrongwithit.

63．Whatcanyouseeonthet______ofthemountain?

64．Don't______（倾倒）wastewaterintotheriver.

65．Eatingtoomuch______（食盐）isbadforourhealth.

B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。

66．______（final）weworkedoutthemathproblem.

67．Passmethree______（slice）ofchicken.

68．Howmuch______（butter）isthereonthebread?

69．Whatdoweneed______（buy）forsupper?

70．Ilike______（sandwich）withchickenverymuch.

Ⅹ.书面表达（15分）

请根据所给图片，向你朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程，词数不少于60。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.1-5CCBAB

Ⅱ.6-10BDCFA

Ⅲ.11.tomato　12.one　13.three　14.salt15．some

Ⅳ.16-25DABADBAABC

Ⅴ.26-35ABCDABCDAC

Ⅵ.36-45CBDBCDCCDA

Ⅶ.46Five.

47Ateaspoon.

48Whentheoilishot.

49把葱切碎并把它们也放在碗里。

50EACDB

Ⅷ.

51.make　52.first　53.much　54.else55．tomatoes　56.about　57.many

58.much59．Finally　60.slice

Ⅸ.61.instructions62.checked　63.top64.pour65.Salt

66.Finally67.slices68.butter69.tobuy70.sandwiches

Ⅹ.

参考范文：

Doyoulikedrinkingapplemilkshake？

Doyouknowhowtomakeit？

Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.

First，peeltheapplesandcutthemup.Next，puttheapplesandicecreamintotheblender.Afterthat，pourthemilkintotheblenderandmixthemup.Then，turnontheblenderforabouttwominutes.Finally，pourtheapplemilkshakeinaglassanddrinkit.

Nowyoucanhaveatry.