完整word版成人高考学位英语测试题.docx
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完整word版成人高考学位英语测试题.docx
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完整word版成人高考学位英语测试题
学位英语测试题5
(试卷一)
PartIVocabularyandStructure.(30points)
1.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing
2.I_____thatTomandJackhavefinishedtheirhomework.
A.worryB.showC.displayD.suspect
3.Theresultsareas______:
FirstwasSweden,thenGermany,thenIreland.
A.tofollowB.followsC.followD.followed
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantage_____othergirlsforthejob.
A.aboveB.overC.thanD.with
5.ThereasonIlovehimsomuchis_____heisaveryhumorousperson.
A.whyB.forC.thatD.because
6.Theboss_____todismissmeifIdidn’tdoasheordered.
A.warnedB.thoughtC.threatenedD.pretended
7.ThepopulationofShanghaiistwiceaslargeas______.
A.NowYorkB.thatofNewYork
C.itinNewYorkD.thatofNewYork’s
8.Idon’tknowwhichhotel______.
A.tostayatB.tostayinC.stayinginD.stayingat
9.Thegirlintheredhatisthe______personI’vebeenwaitingtosee.
A.veryB.ratherC.sameD.only
10.Hewassofoolish______hiscarunlocked.
A.forhimtoleaveB.thatleaveC.toleavingD.astoleave
11.Thesecretaryandtreasurerofourcompany_____themeeting.
A.weretoattendB.aretoattendC.isattendD.istoattend
12.Thisfilmis______,ifnotbetterthan,theonewesawlastweek.
A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.asbetteras
13.Thelawyerdidn’tkeephisremarkstothetopic_____discussion.
A.onB.underC.withD.for
14.Heappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspapers.
A.locationB.professionC.careerD.position
15.Weconsider_____theinstrumentshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused.
A.necessarythatB.necessaryofitthat
C.itnecessarythatD.thatitnecessary
16.When______,icewillbechangedintowater.
A.heatingB.heatedC.toheatD.beheating
17.ThereisnoeasysolutiontoJapan’slabor______.
A.declineB.vacancyC.rarityD.shortage
18.Liquidsarelikesolids_____theyhaveadefinitevolume.
A.inthatB.forthatC.withthatD.atthat
19.It’snotsomuchthelanguage______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.
A.butB.norC.asD.like
20.Thepolicelethimgo,becausetheydidn’tfindhimguilty_____themurder.
A.ofB.inC.overD.on
21.Wemust______thatthetelegramarrivesintime.
A.cureB.accelerateC.ensureD.assure
22.EversincetheSmithsmovedtothesuburbsayearago,they_____betterhealth.
A.couldhaveenjoyedB.hadenjoyed
C.havebeenenjoyingD.areenjoying
23.Itisimportantthatauniversitystudent_____atleastoneforeignlanguage.
A.learnedB.learnsC.mustlearnD.learn
24.Ournewhouse_____warminwinterandcoolinsummer.
A.feelsB.isfeltC.findsD.isfound
25._____attherailwaystationwhenitbegantorain.
A.HardlyhadhearrivedB.Hardlyhehadarrived
C.NosoonerdidhearriveD.Nosoonerarrivedhe
26.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeone_____methatevening.
A.hadinterruptedB.wouldhaveinterrupted
C.tohaveinterruptedD.tointerrupted
27.Itwasnotuntilshehadcomedownstairs______rememberedthekeyswerenotwithher.
A.sheB.whensheC.thatsheD.andsee
28.Theraincameontimeandwouldcertainlyeasetheheat_____thepeopleofinland.
A.tofaceB.faceC.facingD.faces
29.Televisionsenableustoseethingshappenalmostattheexactmoment______.
A.whichtheyarehappeningB.theyarehappening
C.whichtheyhappenD.theyhavehappened
30._____yourcooperation,wecouldnothavesucceededinourexperiment.
A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ButthatD.Butfor
PartIIReadingcomprehension.(30points)
TextA
Oursurroundingsarebeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.
Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?
Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:
cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofourmodernsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
Isn’tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoingandwhy?
Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker:
“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwespeakofourmodernsociety.
31.Mancannotpreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbecause_______.
A.thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingfast
B.peopleusetoomanyman-madematerials
C.wehavemoreandmoreindustry
D.weareproducingmorecars,trucksandbuses
32.Peoplecrowdintothecitiessince_______.
A.theywantverymuchtofindwell-paidjobs
B.theyareanxioustoenjoytheachievementsofoursociety
C.theyhavebecometiredoftheirhomeland
D.theyhaveastrongwishtobecomeindustrialworkers
33.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanvaluemostamongthefollowing?
A.Industry
B.Health
C.Cleanair
D.Thefutureofthechildren
34.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat_______.
A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing
B.peopledonotwelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety
C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution
D.thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofoursociety
35.Inthispassagetheauthorreallywantstotellus_______.
A.thedevelopmentoftechnologypollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem
B.weshouldlowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution
C.it’stimewedidsomethingtoreducepollution
D.asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult
TextB
Amongalltheanimals,theape(猿)ismostlikehumanbeings.Bothpeopleandapeshavethesamebrainstructure,thesamenervoussystem,andthesamekindofblood.
Therearefourkindsofapes:
thechimpanzee,theorangutan,thegorilla,andthegibbon.TheyliveinthedeepforestsandwarmtropicalregionsofAfricaandofSoutheastAsia,includingIndonesia.Allapesarecoveredwithbrown,reddish-brown,orblackhaireverywhereontheirbodiesexcepttheirfaces,feet,andhands.Theirhandseachhavefourfingersandathumbthathelpsthemgripthingsthewayourthumbshelpus.Buttheyalsohaveathumboneachfootinsteadofabigtoe.Thustheycanholdthingswiththeirfeetalso.Havingshort,weaklegs,apesdonotwalkonthegroundverymuch.However,theirarmsareverystrong.Thisenablesthemtoswingfrombranchesandtravelveryquicklyfromtreetotree.Theseanimalsliveinsmallfamilygroupsthatmovefromplacetoplaceinsearchofvegetablesandfruit.Theyalsoeateggs,smallanimals,nuts,andinsects.Whentheyaretiredtheybuildnestsinthetrees.Buttheyrarelysleepthereformorethananightortwo.Thentheymoveontolookformorefood.
Therearesomedifferencesamongthefollowingkindsofapes.Thegibbonisnevermorethanthreefeethighandweighsonlyaboutfourteenpounds.Thegorillagrowstobesixfeettallandweighsupto600pounds.Theorangutanissmallerthanthegorilla.Itstandsthreetofivefeettallandweighsupto200pounds.Chimpanzeesarethesmartestofallapes.Theycanbetaughttositatatableandeat,todressthemselves,andtodootherthingsthathumanchildrencando.
36.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?
A.Amongalltheanimals,theapelookslikehumanbeingsmost.
B.Peopleandtheapethinkalike.
C.Peopleandtheapebehavealike.
D.Theapeisthemostintellectualanimalintheworld.
37.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Allapesarebrownorblack.
B.Allpartsoftheirbodiesarecoveredwithhair.
C.Theyhaveweaklegsbutverystrongarms.
D.Theirhandseachhavefourfingers.
38.Apesbuildnestsinthetreesbutseldomsleepthereformorethananightortwobecause______.
A.theyliketoliveinsmallfamilygroups
B.theyliketomovefromplacetoplaceinsearchofmorefood
C.theyliketoeateggs,smallanimals,nutsandinsects
D.itisrainingtooofteninthedeepforests
39.Amongthethreekindsofapes,______.
A.thegorillaisthebiggest
B.thegibbonisonlythreefeethighbutitisheavierthantheorangutan
C.theorangutanissmallerthanthegorillaandclevererthanthegibbon
D.theorangutancanstanduptoagreatheight,butotherscannot
40.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat______.
A.chimpanzeescandobetterthanhumanchildren
B.chimpanzeescandomanythingsthathumanchildrencannotdo
C.humanchildrencandomanythingsthatchimpanzeescannotdo
D.theintelligenceofchimpanzeesissimilartothatofhumanchildren
TextC
Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?
Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.
Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevenin
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