山东省泰安市宁阳一中学年高一英语上学期月考试题.docx

山东省泰安市宁阳一中学年高一英语上学期月考试题.docx

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山东省泰安市宁阳一中学年高一英语上学期月考试题

山东省泰安市宁阳一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期10月月考

试题

2018年10月本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

注意事项：

第I卷为选择题，共60小题，共100分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标号。

不能直接写在本试卷上。

第一部分：

听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesJanelikebest?

A.ChocolateB.IcecreamC.Cookies

2.Whatdoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AtaflowershopB.InagardenC.Atapostoffice

3.Whoisthemanager?

A.JaneB.AnnC.Mr.Brown

4.Whatwillhappennext?

A.Themanwillgotothecinemawiththewoman.

B.ThewomanwillwatchaVCDinEnglishwiththeman.

C.Themanwillusethewoman'sVCDtoseethefilm.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstoeatimmediately.

B.Sheisafraidthatshewilldiesoon.

C.Sheknowswhenthegameisover.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?

A.InabookstoreB.InashopC.Inanoffice

7.Whydoesthefatherbuyagiftforhisson?

A.Forhisbirthday.B.Forhisgraduation.C.Forhissuccess.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhyisMrs.Linlate?

A.Themangaveherthewrongnumber.

B.Shewenttothewrongaddress.

C.Sheforgotthetime.

9.HowmanytimeshasMrs.Lineverbeentotheman'shousetillnow?

A.AtleasttwiceB.OnceC.Never

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Whatisthewom

an'sfavoriteenjoyment?

A.WatchingTV

B.ListeningtotheradioC.Playingtennis

11.Whatistheman

'sfavoriteprogram?

A.Advertisements

B.InternationalnewsC.TVseries

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sopinion?

A.Sheagreeswithitcompletely（完全）.

B.Sheagreeswithpartofit.

C.Shefeelsdisappointedatit.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Wheredoesthewomanwantstogosomeday?

A.ToChinaB.ToCanadaC.ToJapan

14.Whydoesn'tthemanhavearealhobby?

A.Becauseheistoobusy.

B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.

C.Becausehelacksmoney.

15.Whatdoestheman'ssonlike?

16.

CollectingstampsC.Gardening

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.Whatdoesthemandointheeveningonagoodday?

A.HewriteswordsB.HegoesforawalkC.Herelaxes

18.

Whendoesthespeakerworkbest?

19.

Whatdoesawriterneedaccordingtothespeaker?

Self-confidence（自信）

20.

Whatisthespeaker?

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn't

thefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn'tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmerica,Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!

Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfor

apublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.

“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”

“Well,that'snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?

Butaren'tyou

abityoung?

”

“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?

”Ireplied.“Ionlywanttogivemyfriend

aringtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewhere'saphonebox?

”

“Oh!

”hesaid,“there'saphonedownstairs.”

Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.

“Don'tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.There

arelostofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

”

21.Wherewasthewriterfrom?

A.HewasfromAmerica.

B.HewasfromFrance

C.HewasfromEngland

D.HewasfromChina

22.ThewriterthoughtinAmerica.

A.hewouldn'thaveanylanguagedifficulties

B.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericans

C.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhim

D.hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport

23.Thewriterwanted.

A.

B.tomakeacalltohisfriend

C.hisfriendtoseehimoff

CC*||■”

givesomebodyaring”.

tobuyaringforhisfriend

B.togotothetelephonecompany

24.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat

A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEngland

B.means“callsomebody”totheoldman

C.means“begoingtogetmarried”

D.hastwodifferentmeaningsinAmericaandinEnglandB

HavingBreakfastOrNot

wasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall,Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfast.

Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosing

it.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.

25.Theresultsshowthat.

A.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork

B.breakfasthasagreateffect（影响）onworkandstudies

C.apersonwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilk

D.girlstudentsshouldhavelessforbreakfast

26.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,

youwill.

A.behealthierB.workbetter

C.loseweightD.failthetest

27.Theword"reduce”inthelastsentencemeans.

A.减少B.增加C.放弃D.享用

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.

B.Toolittleforbreakfastandtoomuchforlunchmaymakeyoufatter.

C.Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.

D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou'lllearninclass.

C

Everybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—JapanLosAngeles,Turkey—ratswillsoonbeman'snewbestfriends.

Whathappensafteranearthquake?

Wesendinrescue（救援）dogs.Why?

Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspaces.Sonow

anewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:

therat.

Howdoesitwork?

First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat'sbraingivesasignal（信号）.Thisissenttoasmallradio

onitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat's

brainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.

Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYork,says,“‘Robot'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”

Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!

The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic（神奇）.Aratcouldgetinto

spaceswecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding（butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse）.

29.Intheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld,ratswillbecomeman'sbest

friendsbecausetheycan.

A.taketheplaceofman'srescuejobs

B.findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings

C.serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings

D.getintosmallspaces

30.Indoingrescuejobs,.

A.ratssmellbetterthandogs

B.dogsdon'tneedtobetrainedtosmellpeople

C.robots'senseofsmellcanbeaffectedbyothersmellsaround

D.ratscanseeinthedarkandaresmallerthanrobots

31.Afterreadingthepassagewecanknow.

A.atpresentratshavetakentheplaceofdogsinsearchingforpeople

B.the“ratproject”hasbeencompleted

C.peoplearenowhappytoseearatinabuilding

D.nowpeoplestillusedogsandrobotsinperformingrescues

D

Somepeoplethinkthattheywillgetilliftheyusetheirbrains（大脑）too

much.Itisnottrue.Throughmanystudies,scientistsshowusthatthemoreyou

useyourbrains,thebetteritwillbe,andtheclevereryouwillbecome.

Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandactive,youmusttakeaproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers,usingtheirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.

Therearemanywaystorest.Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.

Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,takeawalkoutdoors,domoreexerciseeveryday.Tochangethewayofthebrains'activitiesisalsoagoodwaytorest.

Ineverydaylife,toeatsomeeggs,meat,freshvegetablesandfruit（水果）

isalsogoodforthebrains.

Wishyouawisemanandahappylife.

32.Accordingtothewriterofthepassage,ourbrainsshouldbeused.

A.hardlyB.seldomC.moreoftenD.attimes

33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?

A.Sleepisakindofagoodrest.

B.Doingmorningexercisesisapeacefulrest.

C.Goingoutforawalkisanactiverest.

D.