外研版高中英语必修四高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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外研版高中英语必修四高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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外研版高中英语必修四高一下学期期中考试英语试题
外研版高中英语必修四-高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2014-2015学年第二学期期中高一英语检测题
I.听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostess(主人)andguest.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Waitressandcustomer.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Paytheman'sphonebill.B.Usetheman'sphone.C.Borrowtencents.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyanotebook.B.Borrowthewoman'snotebook.C.Getbackhisnotebook.
4.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?
A.Itshouldbeaclearweekend.B.Itwillprobablyrainallday.
C.Partoftheweekendwillbeclear.
5.WhydidHarrygetaticket?
A.Hewentthewrongdirectiononaone-waystreet.
B.Hesloweddownatthewrongtime.
C.Hemadeasharpturn.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthemancomelatetoday?
A.Hegotuplateasusual.
B.Hewascaughtintheheavytrafficjam.
C.Helefthishomelate.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Employerandemployee(雇员).C.Teacherandstudent.
听第7段材料。
回答第8至10题。
8.Whoistheman?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Acarexpert.C.Amanager.
9.Whatcanweknowaboutthecars?
A.Theywillonlyexistincities.
B.Theywillbehighlydeveloped.
C.Theywillbereplacedbybuseseverywhere.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Futurecarswillbefullyequipped(装备)withtechnology.
B.Buseswillbelessimportantthancarsinbigcities.
C.Buseswillbetheonlymeansoftransport.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabusstation.B.Atanairport.C.Atatrainstation.
12.Whattickethasthewomanbought?
A.Afirst-classticket.B.Aone-wayticket.C.Around-tripticket.
13.Whathappenstothepriceofthetickets?
A.Ithasgoneup.B.Ithasbeenreduced.C.Itchangesoften.
14.Whattimewillthewomanleave?
A.At11:
00.B.At2:
00.C.At2:
15.
听第8段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhenisthelongestschoolholidayinAustralia?
A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.
16.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InHongKong.
17.Whichcityisthewoman'slastdestination(目的地)inChina?
A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.HongKong.
听第8段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.HowdidthespeakerandhiswifegetaroundinLondonusually?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
19.Wheredidn'ttheyvisit?
A.BuckinghamPalace.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheNationalGallery.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerlikemostinLondon?
A.Havinggoodmeals.B.Goingshopping.C.Seeingplays.
II.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Interviewer:
Goodmorningtoallourlisteners.ThismorningI'mtalkingtoFranMason,aclown(小丑)doctor.MsMason,whatisaclowndoctor?
MsMason:
Well,wearen'treallydoctors,andwejustpretend(假装)tobedoctors,Wegotochildren'shospitalsanddoallkindsofcrazythingstomakethesickchildrenlaugh.
Interviewer:
MsMason:
Iwearadoctor'swhitecoatandIpretendtoexaminealittleboyorgirl.Forexample,butthenImakefunnyfaces.Theyloveit!
Interviewer:
Doesithelpthechildrentogetbetter?
MsMason:
Oh.yes.Butwedon'tgivethechildrenmedicine,Wethinklaughteristhebestmedicine.It'sveryimportantforthemtolaugh,smileandenjoythemselves.
Interviewer:
Howlonghaveyoubeenaclowndoctor?
MsMason:
Forthreeyears.AndbeforeIbecameaclowndoctorItaughtatourlocalschoolfortenyears.IreallyenjoyworkingwithchildrenbutIwantedtodosomethingabitdifferent.
Interviewer:
AndhowlonghaveyouworkedinLondon?
MsMason:
I'veworkedheresincelastyear.IworkedasaclowndoctorforayearinAustralia,andthenIcametoLondonlastDecember,forChristmas.IgotosixdifferenthospitalsinLondonand1seealotofkidsandteenagerstoo.
Interviewer:
Whatdoyouenjoymostabouttheworkyoudo?
MsMason:
Well.thebestthingisseeingthechildrenlaugh.ButIalsoloveworkingwiththedoctorsandnurses.Lotsofthemsaytheylaughtoo,whentheyseethechildrenhavingfun.
21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthetext?
A.Howoftendoyoumeetthem?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob?
C.Whydoyouwanttodothisjob?
D.Whatdoyoudotomakethemlaugh?
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMsMason?
A.Crazyandfoolish.B.Proudandimpolite.
C.Humorousandcaring.D.Braveandimaginative.
23.HowdothedoctorsandnursesfeelaboutMsMason'sjob?
A.Itiseasy.B.Itisadmirable.C.Itissurprising.D.Itisuseless.
B
Theworldofanimalsisalwaysfullofsurprises.Nomatterwhereyoulook,youcanseesomeanimalsthatcantrulymakeourjawsdrop.
Ghostmantis(螳螂)
Whenpeopleseeghostmantisesforthefirsttime,manyofthemwouldCertainlysaytheyareleaves.ThissmalltypeofmantiscanbefoundacrossAfrica.Theyareverysmallandcangrowonlyupto2incheslong.Theycomeinvariouscolors:
severalshadesofbrownandgreenishgray.Infact,mostpartsoftheirbodylooklikeleavesthathavedriedup.Theyliveforuptotwoyears.
Greenplant-hopper
Alsocalledthetorpedobug,thisbeautifulanimalfeedsonplantsandlookslikealeaf.Whentheyareatrest,theirgreenwingscovertheirbodiesmuchlikeaslopingroof(有坡度的屋顶).Theyareusuallysmall,withalengthofhalfaninch.TheyarenativetoAustraliabuttheycannowbefoundinHawaiiandNewZealandaswell.
Stickinsect
Theyactuallylookmorelikeaeucalyptustwig(桉树枝).Theyhavelongandthinbodiesbuttheycanalsofly.Theycangrowupto12incheslong.TheseanimalsarenativesofthesouthernpartofAustralia.TheyhavemadethewoodlandsofNewSouthWalesandVictoriahome.
Leafyseadragon
Whenyoutakeacloselookatthem,youwillrealizethattheyarefishliketheseahorses.Underthewater,theylooklikefloatingseaweed.Theyhaveleaf-likebodypartsthatarenotusedformovingunderthewater.Whattheyusetomovearefins(鳍状物),difficulttosee,makingtheleafyseadragonlookmoreliketheplantitimitates.Afullygrownleafyseadragongrowstoabout18incheslong.TheyareusuallyfoundintheoceanwatersofAustralia.
24.Theunderlinedpart"makeourjawsdrop"inthefirstparagraphmeans“”.
A.hurtusB.amazeusC.frightenusD.entertainus
25.Whatdoweknowaboutghostmantises?
A.Theyfeedonleaves.B.Theymoveveryfast.
C.Theycanlivealongtime.D.Theylooklikedeadleaves.
26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetorpedobug?
27.Thistextismainlyaboutfouranimalsthatallcan.
A.imitate(模仿)plantsB.changecolor
C.movewithoutfeetD.befoundinAustralia
C
Isometimesfeelleftoutwithmyfriendsattheparty.WhatcanIdo?
—Susan
Alice:
Speaktoyourbestfriendbeforeyouarriveandaskhertomakesureyoudon'tgetleftoutofthegroup.Thatway,she'llknowtoincludeyouinallthefun.Maketheefforttospeaktosomeotherpeopleattheparty.Youmightevenmakeanewfriendortwo.
SometimesIthinkpartiesgetboringandIwanttogohome!
--Jenny
Alice:
Evenagreatpartywilldragifyou'renotenjoyingyourself.Makingtheefforttodanceandhaveachatwithyourfriendswillbeattheboredom!
Youdon'thavetostaytotheveryendoftheparty.
OurschoolishavingaChristmasdancepartybutI'mreallyshy.ShallIgoornot?
--Emma
Alice:
Partofyouwouldliketogototheparty,sogiveitatry.Letgoodfriendsknowhowyoufeelandmakesureyou'11havepeopletodancewithwhentheeveningcomes.Practicesomefundancessoyou'11feelcomfortableonthedancefloor.
WheneverIgotoaparty,mydadcomestopickmeupat8pm.IalwayshavetoleaveearlierthantherestofmyfriendsandIgetreallyangrywithmydad.--Anny
Alice:
Talkwithyourdadandlethimknowhowyoufeel.Itfeelshardtohavedifferentrulesfromyourfriendsbutdon'tworrytoomuch--yourfriendsareprobablypickedupsoonafteryouanyway.
28.AliceadvisesSusanto.
A.staywithherfriendsB.askherfriendforhelp
C.leavethepartyatonceD.makefunofherfriends
29.Theunderlinedword"drag"isclosestinmeaningto"".
A.failB.improveC.beboringD.bepleasant
30.WhatworriesAnny?
A.Herdadisstrictwithher.B.Shealwaysargueswithherdad.
C.Nobodypicksherupaftertheparty.D.Shecan'tgotothepartywithherfriends.
31Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inanotice.B.Inaguidebook.
C.Inafamousnovel.D.Inapopularmagazine.
D
Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,loosechange(零钱)isoftenignored(忽略)bymostofus.Wehaveforgottenhowthoselittle,roundmetalpiecescanaddup.However,ifyouwereakidthathadtocleanthehouseforextra(额外的)money,you'llunderstandhowimportantitis.
WhenIwasakid,IknewmyparentscouldaffordwhateverIwanted,butDadmademeworkforthingsthatwere"wants".IknewDadalwayscarriedalotofchangeinhispockets.Hehadtaughtmethatenoughpennies(便士)wouldstillgetmewhatIwantedintheend.
Dadhadhisfavoriterecliningchair(躺椅)inhisroomwherehewouldgoafteralongdayatwork.Whenhereclinedinthechair,thechangewouldfallfromhispocketsontothefloorunderthechair,whichwasreallyagoodchanceformetocollectpennies.I'msureherealizedhehademptypocketswhenhetookhisclothesoff,butheneversaidanythingandneverstoppedsittinginthechair.
Mykidslearnedearlythatchangeworkedjustaswellasdollarsandtheyalsoknewtheirda
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