湖北咸宁鄂南高级中学1819学度高一上学期年中考试英语.docx
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湖北咸宁鄂南高级中学1819学度高一上学期年中考试英语.docx
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湖北咸宁鄂南高级中学1819学度高一上学期年中考试英语
湖北咸宁鄂南高级中学18-19学度高一上学期年中考试-英语
〔总分:
150时间:
120分钟〕
考试时间:
2018-11-16
第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hemaychangehislifestyleabit.
B.Hedislikeshismathteacher.
C.Heisnotgoodatmath.
2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Customerandshopassistant.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?
A.Havingexams.B.Writingareport.
C.Lookingafterhercousin.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthernewjob?
A.She’ssatisfiedwithit.
B.Sheisn’tusedtoit.
C.Shelikesthetraining.
5.WhoisBarbara?
A.Theman’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sfriend.
C.Thewoman’ssister.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最正确选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Howmuchistheman’scar?
A.﹩12,500.B.﹩24,500.C.﹩10,000.
7.Howdidthemanusuallygotoworkbefore?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.What’swrongwiththestereo(音响)?
A.Itcan’tplayCDs.B.Itssoundistoolow
C.Itmakesastrangenoise.
9.Howwouldthemanlikehisproblemsolved?
A.Havinghismoneyback.
B.Havinghisstereorepaired.
C.Exchanginghisstereo.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues(同事).C.Schoolmates.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.She’sstillsingle.
B.She’sgoodatsewing.
C.Sheenjoysgoingtoschool.
12.Whatistheman’swifestudyingnow?
A.Typing.B.French.C.Cooking.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?
A.Sometoast.B.Aboiledegg.C.Acupofmilk.
14.Whydothetwospeakershavethistrip?
A.Tohaveahoneymoon.B.Togoshopping.C.Torelax.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Lazy.B.Considerate.C.Interesting.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Eatsomething.B.Haveashower.C.Dosomecleaning
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.AgreenhouseplanfortheMoon.
B.FoodforastronautsontheMoon.
C.ThegreatcontributionofUSscientists.
18.HowlongisthelifecycleofcabbagesontheMoon?
A.Onenight.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
19.HowoldistheSouthPolegreenhouse?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
20.Who’sJanePoynter?
A.Anastronaut.B.Ascientist.C.Aboss.
第二部分:
语言知识运用〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节:
多项选择〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Inordertoknowhowheavytheelephantwas,hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthenalltheweights.
A.packedupB.addedupC.wentthroughD.setdown
22.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him.
A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.bycoincidenceD.atpresent
23.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeenopened.
A.fluentlyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.officially
24.Thebook,whichsellswell,isonatruestory.
A.basedB.focusedC.decidedD.located
25.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.
A.recoverB.voteC.rescueD.guide
26.–Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?
–Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshemeandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.
A.refusedB.deniedC.missedD.ignored
27.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;thecomesfromEngland.
A.lateB.laterC.latterD.lately
28.Shestillremembersthethingsandpersonstheytalkedaboutlastyear.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
29.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddownB.closeddown
C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown
30.Inthatterribleearthquake,whowerekilledwasmorethan60,000.
A.alargenumberpeopleB.thenumberofpeople
C.anumberofpeopleD.manypeople
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,满20分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Areyouamanoramouse?
Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow31youarea32personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion33youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople34theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal35,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike36.
Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa37person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.38,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe39water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery40anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,41tothewoman,andkeptherhead42thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThanktoLenny,itwasnot43.
Whenyouareinavery44situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上腺素).45adrenalininthebloodsystem,youwillfeelstrongerandstrongerandare46tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis47,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou48moveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使瘫痪,使麻痹)withfear.Thisis49whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”,whichmeans“stone”.Weareveryfrightened50webecomestonelike.
31.A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either
32.A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain
33.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once
34.A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree
35.A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger
36.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards
37.A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible
38.A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually
39.A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold
40.A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited
41.A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam
42.A.inB.underC.aboveD.from
43.A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine
44.A.dangerousB.comfortableC.differentD.favorable
45.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like
46.A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious
47.A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes
48.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t
49.A.whereB.howC.becauseD.why
50.A.thatB.forC.suchD.so
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)
阅读以下短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.
Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.
Somecities----includingSeatle,Chicago,andWashingtong,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities(社区).
Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.
Readbothsidesofthedebate(辩论)anddecide.
YES
●Volunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.
●Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.
●Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrepuirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.
NO
●Mostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’tfair.
●Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.
●Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.
51.ThewritermentionsMichelleObamainorderto,
A.introducethetopicofthetext
B.explainwhatvolunteeringis
C.tellwhatshedoesfortheUS
D.showsheenjoysvolunteering
52.Accordingtothetext,inChicago,.
A.findingavolunteerjobisquiteeasy
B.morepeoplewouldratherworkforpay
C.volunteeringisamustforhighschoolstudents
D.collegestudentshavetovolunteerbeforegraduation
53.Theunderlinedpart“areinfavorof“inthetextmeans”.
A.dropB.developC.catchD.like
54.Whichquestiondoesthetextmainlydiscuss?
A.Isvolunteeringgoodforstudents?
B.Whatisthebesttimetovolunteer?
C.Shouldstudentsberequiredtovolunteer?
D.Whichvolunteerjobsshouldstudentsdo?
B
Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?
Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?
Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?
Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.
Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(浏览)variouswebsites.Theclaim(声称)madebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictim(受害者)offraud(欺骗)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation(名声).
Anotherproblemisthattheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue!
Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswhosedesignandcolorarenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.
Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?
Oftenbysomelargevanpouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyirritated(使苦恼)bythefactthatthedeliveryislate!
Withoutquestion,onlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.
55.Howcanonlineshoppersavoidfraud?
A.Bychoosingbigwebsites.
B.Bycollectingshoppingevidence.
C.Byseekingadvicefromthepolice.
D.Byusingonlytrustedwebsites.
56.WhatdoestheauthortellusaboutonlineshoppinginParagraph3?
A.Don’tbelieveproductdescriptionseasily.
B.Productappearancesarealwaysnotgood.
C.Itisusuallywisetobuycolorfulproducts.
D.Itisnormalforabluedresstochangeintogreen.
57.Theauthoragreeswiththefactthat.
A.onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchases
B.customersareneversatisfiedwithproducts
C.onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarming
D.deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy
58.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?
A.Itisverypopular.
B.Itisawisechoice.
C.Itisadouble-edgedsword(双刃剑).
D.Itisawasteoftime.
C
Thetypeofthingswerememberaredifferent.Althoughwetendtoremembergoodthingsinourlives,badthingshaveawayofsneakingup(悄悄接近)onus.OnesuchthingIrememberhappenedwhenIwas10yearsold.
Idecidedtoridemybicycleoveranear-bystream.Icarefullyplannedtheadventure,andaskedmyfriendstogothereandhaveawatch.This
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