初中英语山东省淄博市学业考试英语模拟试题1 人教版.docx

初中英语山东省淄博市学业考试英语模拟试题1 人教版.docx

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初中英语山东省淄博市学业考试英语模拟试题1人教版

山东省淄博市2015年学业考试英语模拟试题1

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共44分）

一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.Thiskindofpapersoft.

A.feelsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds

2.–Wouldyouliketohavecoffee?

–No,thanks.Idon’twantdrinksnow.

A.any;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.some;any

3.–Whoisyourmathteacher?

–Themanistalkingwithourheadteacher.

A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which

4.TheyhavetothesportsmeetingtillnextSaturdaybecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putout

5.–WhatdoyouthinkofJane?

–She’stobeagoodteacher?

A.patientenoughB.toopatientC.enoughpatientD.sopatient

6.–Whoseblouseisthis?

IsitSandy?

–Itbehers.It’stoobigforher.

A.mightB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.can’t

7.–Tom,whatdoyouthinkoftheschool

–Oh,nootherschoolisinthecity.It’sone.

A.better;abetterB.thebest;thebest

C.better;thebestD.thebetter;abetter

8.–Arethesebooks?

–No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.

A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;she

9.–Doyouthinkthefourthproblemisdifficult?

–Yes,ourteachercouldworkitout.

A.quicklyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.easily

10.–MayIcomein?

I’msorryI’mlate.

–Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme?

A.howdoyoucometoschoolB.whatwereyoudoingthen

C.whoyoutalkedwithD.whyyouarelateagain

二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.Whenyoulaugh,youwill11yourmouthandshowyourteeth.Thehealthieryourteethare,thehappieryoufeel.Whyisthat?

It’s12yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Takecareofthem,andthey’llhelptotakecareofyou.Strong,13teethhelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethdoinglikethese:

Brushyourteeth14aday,aftergettingupandbeforebedtime.Andyoubrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometime15theteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendat16threeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrush,17threemonths.Cleanbetweenyourteethwithdentalfloss（牙线）.Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyou’llgetusedto18it.Brushing19yourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eat20fruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.

Doyouwanttohavewhiteandhealthyteeth?

Pleasebrushyourteeth!

11.A.closeB.washC.serveD.open

12.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.when

13.A.tightB.whiteC.healthyD.clean

14.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

15.A.onB.inC.atD.to

16.A.firstB.leastC.onceD.last

17.A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.neither

18.A.helpingB.makingC.feelingD.doing

19.A.startsB.producesC.keepsD.suggests

20.A.alotB.lotsofC.fewD.alittle

三、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

ItwasasunnySaturdayafternooninOklahomaCity.Myfriend,BobbyLewiswastakinghistwolittleboystoplaygolf.Hewalkeduptothemanattheticketcounterandsaid,“Howmuchisittogetin?

”

Theyoungmanreplied,“$3.00foryouand$3.00foranykidwhoisolderthansix.Welettheminfreeiftheyaresixoryounger.Howoldarethey?

”

Bobbyreplied,“Theyoungeristhreeandtheolderisseven,soIguessIshouldpayyou$6.00.”

Themanattheticketcountersaid,“Hey,Mister,didyoujustwinthelottery（彩票）orsomething?

Youcouldhavesavedyourselfthreebucks.Youcouldhavetoldmethattheolderonewassix;Iwouldn’thaveknownthedifference.”Bobbyreplied,“Yes,thatmaybetrue,butthekidswouldhaveknownthedifference.”

AsRalphWaldoEmersonsaid,“WhoyouarespeakssoloudlyIcan’thearwhatyou’resaying.”Inchallengingtimeswhenethics（道德）aremoreimportantthaneverbefore,makesureyousetagoodexampleforeveryoneyouworkandlivewith.

21.Howmuchdidthefatherpayforthetickets?

A.$3.00.B.$6.00.C.$9.00.D.$12.00.

22.Whydidthemansay“Hey,Mister,didyoujustwinthelotteryorsomething?

Youcouldhavesavedyourselfthreebucks.”?

A.Becausehethoughtthemanwastoohonest.

B.Becausehethoughtthemanwasnottellingthetruth.

C.Becausehethoughtthemanhadwonthelotteryorsomething.

D.Becausehethoughtthemanwasquiterich.

23.Theunderlinedword“bucks”inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.golfB.lotteriesC.ticketsD.dollars

24.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus.

A.ethicsaremoreimportantthanmoney

B.thefatherisreallyworthyofpraise

C.weshouldlearnfromgreatpeopleinchallengingtimes

D.peopleshouldpayfortheticketseveniftheyarerich

B

Theworldisindanger.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonly860remain（剩余）.Theothershavebeendestroyedbyman.Wearechangingtheearth,theair,thewater,andeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifwecontinuedoinglikethis,wewilldestroyourselves.

Whatwillhappeninthefuture?

Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask,“Whatmustwedonow?

”Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconservation（对自然环境的保护）isnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,protectanimalsinforest,andsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStates,alargegroupofvolunteerscleanedthebanksoftheirrivers.YoungpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthrougharecordcalledNoOne’sGoingtoChangeOurWorld.ItwasmadebytheBeatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoprotectwildanimals.

25.Howmanykindsofplants,treesandflowershavebeendestroyedbymaninHolland?

A.1,300.B.860.C.440.D.1,000.

26.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto.

A.oldandyoungpeopleB.oldpeople

C.allthepeopleD.youngpeople

27.WecanguessthatNoOne’sGoingtoChangeOurWorldis.

A.abookaboutsavingtheearth

B.asongcallingonpeopletoconservenature

C.afilmaboutprotectingwildanimals

D.asonglovedbyyoungpeople

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.somethingmustbedonetoimproveourlives

B.theyoungoftodayshoulddomoretochangetheworld

C.itismenthemselvesthatcanhelpsavetheworld

D.toconservewildanimalscansavemuchmoney

C

IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter（柜台）,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedtoleaveatip（小费）.

Inacoffeeshop,yousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyou’dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.

Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphere（气氛）iscasual（随意的）,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon’tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon’teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.

Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservation（预约）andyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseditifittastesbad,notifyoudon’tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.

29.Therearetypesofrestaurantshere.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

30.Weshouldsitinacoffeeshop.

A.nearthedoorB.inthecornerC.atacounterD.onthefloor

31.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?

A.Inatopclassrestaurant.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.

C.Inacoffeeshop.D.Inafamilyrestaurant.

32.Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?

A.Tenpercent.B.Fifteenpercent.

C.Thirtypercent.D.Fortypercent.

D

Oneisnotbornabletospeakalanguage.Oneisbornabletomakeanoise.IhaveheardbabiescryinAmericaandinChina.Ican’ttellanydifference.ButwhenIhearsomeonefromAmericaspeakEnglishandhearsomeonespeakChinese,Icantellyoutherearealotofdifferences.

IbelieveacommonproblemwithChinesestudents’learningEnglishisthattheywerenottaughttothinkinEnglish.TheyhaveanideaspokeninEnglishwanttotranslatetheideaintoChinese,thentheythinkinChineseoftheproperreplyandtranslateitintoEnglish.Afteralongperiodofspeakingthelanguage,onebeginstothinkintheforeignnaturally.You’lllearnfasterifyoubegintothinkinEnglishattheverybeginningofyourstudy.Manystudentsaskme:

WhatcanIdotoimprovemyspokenEnglish?

Myreplyis:

ThemoreEnglishyouspeak,thebetterEnglishyouwillspeak.TherearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ofcourse,thebestwayistolivewhereEnglishisspokenasalanguageofthecountry.

33.ThecriesofAmericanandChinesebabiesare.

A.differentB.thesameC.notlikeeachotherD.likeeachother

34.Theunderlinedword“they”（inparagraph2）referst