高一英语寒假练习1无答案.docx
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高一英语寒假练习1无答案.docx
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高一英语寒假练习1无答案
福建省永春县2015-2016学年高一英语寒假练习1(无答案)
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ilikedadventure.OnceIdecidedtoclimbamountainandaskedmyuncleforadvice.Hesaid,“Unfortunately,Iamsobusythesedays.Butifnooneleads,youarelikelytobelost.”
Isaid,“WhatamIafraidof?
Iflost,Iwillcallyouforhelp.”Hesaidwithasmile,“Well,Ihopeyouwillnotgetlost.Goodluck.”Iconfidentlysaid,“IthinkI’llcertainlybeabletoreturnsafely.”
Ifinallysetoffbymyself.Everythingwasverysmoothatfirst.WhenIcameclosetothetop,asuddenstrongwindburst.Ihadtofindasheltertohidemysleepingbaginside.Anhourlater,Icrawled(爬)outandlookedaround.Alltheplacesweresofamiliarandthoseroadsappearedtoextend(延伸)inalldirections.WhatshouldIdo?
Idecidedtocallforhelp,butexceptthesleepingbag,therewasnothingleft.
Goingoninmydespair(绝望),suddenlyIfoundamapfromthesleepingbag.CouldthatbeputbyUncle?
Anyway,Ifollowedthedirectionsonthemapandsucceededinfindingasmoothwayhome.
Steppingintothehouse,IwaspleasedtoseeUncleagainandsaidexcitedly,“Today,thankstoyourmap,orIreallycouldnotreturnhome.Mybaggage,includingmymobilephone,wasblownaway.”
StrangelyUncleasked,“Themap?
”Isaid,“Theoneyouputinmysleepingbag.”Seeingthemap,Unclesuddenlylaughedagain,“Thisisyour4-year-oldcousinLinda’spaintingofaSuperSpider-Man.”
Iwassurprised,“However,Ireallygotthis‘map’tofinditdowntheroad.”
Unclesaid,“Youcancomedownthemountainsuccessfully,notduetothemap,butduetoyourstrongwilltodealwiththeproblem!
”
21.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterclimbedthemountainalonebecause_________.
A.noonewantedtogowithhim
B.hisuncleencouragedhimtodoso
C.hewantedtotryanunusualandexcitingexperience
D.hehadamapinhisbag
22.Howdidthewriterprotecthimselffromthesuddenwind?
A.Hehidhimselfinthesleepingbag.
B.Hecoulddonothingbutcallforhelp.
C.Hecrawledtothetopofthemountain.
D.Hehurriedtosearchforaplacetohidein.
23.With_________,thewriterreturnedhomesmoothly.
A.themaphisuncleputinhissleepingbagB.hisdetermination
C.thepaintinghiscousinpreparedforhimD.hisuncle’sinstruction
24.Fromthepassagewelearnthattheauthoris_________.
A.thoughtfulB.strictC.warm-heartedD.adventurous
B
A“F1racingcar”appearedonthecampus(校园)ofSouthwestUniversityonNov.1,andthedriverwasanordinarycollegestudent.This“cool”sceneattractedtheattentionofmanyteachersandstudents.Itturnedoutthatthestudentwasshowinghishand-builtcarattheopeningceremonyoftheScienceandTechnologyMonthforCollegeStudentsheldbytheCollegeofEngineeringandTechnologyunderSouthwestUniversity.
AseniorstudentnamedHongTonglongsaidthathiscreativeteamspentoneyeartobuildthis“F1racingcar”allbyhand.ThiscarlooksthesameasrealF1racingcarsanditsinnerstructurealsoworkswell.
“Thisracingcarhasfourgears(挡)andamotorcycleengine,”Hongsaid.Healsoaddedthatthecarcostabout4,000yuan.“Inthebeginningmyparentsdidn’treallybelieveitwasveryserious,andmygrandfatherwascompletelyagainstit,”hesaid.“Soitwasabitofadifficultstart.Nowit’sworkingprettywell.”
Therewasalsoagreensolarelectriccarattheceremony.Thecarcanseattwopeopleandrunwithoutusingoil.“Itspowersource(能源)issolarpower.Ifitissunny,thecarcanrunforfourtofivehourswithamaximumspeedofabout40kilometersperhour,”saidJiangMeng,ateacherfromtheCollegeofEngineeringandTechnologyunderSouthwestUniversity.Healsosaidthatthisisthefirstsolar-poweredcarindependentlydevelopedbycollegesinChongqingandcurrently,studentshaveregistered(注册)asmallcompanyforsolar-poweredcars.
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“F1racingcar”inSouthwestUniversity?
A.Itiscompletedbyaseniorstudentandhiscompanions.
B.Ithasthesamegearsasthemotorcycle.
C.Itisthesameasagreensolarelectriccar.
D.Itisdesignedtoraceinthecompetition.
26.Whichofthesentencesistrue?
A.Thesolarelectriccarcanrunforfivehoursatanytime.
B.The“F1racingcar”canbesoldat4000yuan.
C.Wearelikelytoownsolar-powercarsinthefuture.
D.The“F1racingcar”canseatonlytwopeople.
27.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom_________.
A.afairytale.B.atravelguide.
C.anovel.D.anewspaper.
C
Hello,everybody!
Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.
Timetable
Sunday
8:
30---11:
30
PersonalInventions
Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;
youmayalsobringyourowninventions.
Monday
19:
00---21:
00
SpaceandMan
Dr.ThomasWest
Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.
Wednesday
19:
30---21:
00
ModernMedicine
Mrs.LucyGreen
Wouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?
Friday
18:
30---21:
00
ComputerScience
Mr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity
LearntouseWindowsXP.
28.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerSciencemaybefrom_________.
A.America B.Australia C.NewZealand D.Canada
29.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom_________.
A.8:
30to11:
30onSunday B.19:
30to21:
00onWednesday
C.19:
00to21:
00onMonday D.18:
30to21:
00onFriday
30.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom_________.
A.Dr.West B.Mr.Morison C.Mr.ThomasD.Mrs.Green
31.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.
A.Monday B.SundayC.WednesdayD.Friday
D
Thesightofatailor-shopgavemeastrongwishtothrowoffmyoldclothesandgetanewsuit.CouldIaffordit?
No,Ihadnothingintheworldbutamillion-poundnote.SoIforcedmyselftogoonby.ButsoonIwasdrawingbackagain.Thetemptationtroubledmecruelly.Imusthavepassedthatshopsixtimesduringthatstruggle.AtlastIgavein;Ihadto.Iaskediftheyhadacheapsuit.ThefellowIspoketomadenoansweratfirst,lookedmeupanddown,noticedthatIwasalmostinrags(衣衫褴褛),thensaid,“Justaminute.”
Iwaitedtillhehadfinishedhiswork.Thenhetookmeintoabackroomtochooseacheapestsuitforme.Iputiton.Itdidn’tfit,butitwasnewandIwasanxioustohaveit,soIsaidshyly:
“Couldyouwaitafewdaysforthemoney?
Ihaven’tanysmallchangeonme.”
Thefellowlookedatmecoldlyandsaid,“Oh,youhaven’t?
Well,ofcourse,Iknowthatgentlemenlikeyoucarryonlylargenotes.”
Iwasangry,andsaid,“Myfriend,youshouldn'tjudgeastrangeralwaysbytheclotheshewears.Iamquiteabletopayforthissuit;Isimplydidn'twishtoputyoutothetroubleofchangingalargenote.”“Whydoyouthinkwecan’tchangeyournote?
Instead,wecan.”
Ihandedthenotetohimandsaid:
“Oh,verywell,Iapologize.”
Hereceiveditwithasmile,andthenashelookedatthenote,hissmilefroze.
Realizingwhatwasgoingon,theowneroftheshopgavealowwhistleandtalkedexcitedly,asiftohimself.
“Tosellsuchasuitasthattoamillionaire!
Tod’safool.Pleasegetthoseclothesoff,sir.Waittillyouseewhatwe’llmakeforyoutoyourownmeasure.”
BeforeIcouldgetinawordhehadmeasuredme,andwasgivingordersforeveningsuits,morningsuits,shirtsandallsortsofthings.
32.Theunderlinedword“temptation”inparagraph1hasthesamemeaningwith________.
A.attractionB.happinessC.angerD.attention
33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorknewhecouldn’taffordthatsuit.
B.Gentlemenalwayscarriedlargenotes.
C.Thenotetheauthorcarriedwastoolargetochange.
D.Theshopownerrecognizedtheauthorwasamillionaireatthefirstsight..
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorlikedthesuitverymuchanddecidedtohaveit.
B.BothTodandtheowneroftheshopwelcomedtheauthorwarmly.
C.Theauthorwaslookeddownuponbecauseoftheclotheshewore.
D.Theauthorcouldn’thaveanynewsuitbecausehehadnosmallchange.
35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Neverforgettosaythanks.
C.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.
D.Neverjudgeapersonjustbyhisappearance.
第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadayspeoplecanseedinosaursonlyinthefilms.Astimegoesby,moreandmorewildanimalsarebecomingoutofsight.1Toourgreatcomfort,scientistsaretakingthefirststep.Allaroundtheworld,teamsofscientistsareracingagainsttimetocollectDNAmaterialfromendangeredanimalsbeforetheydisappear.Theyhopethatifitisfrozenandstored,itcouldhelpthemtoonedaybringanextinct(灭绝的)animalbacktolifewithcloning(克隆)technology.
2ItwascreatedbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon,theUK’sNationalHistoryMuseumandtheUniversityofNottingham.ScientistscollectDNAmaterialfromanimalsinzoosandthoseinthewildandfreezeandstorethemattheUniversityofNottingham.
FrozenArksaysthatitcouldprovideaback-upplanifallotherconservation(保护)effortsfail.
3“LikeDollythesheep,althoughscientistsdonotliketotalktoomuchaboutthis,thereisaveryrealpossibilitythatwemightbeabletoonedaybringbackanextinctanimal.Itwillcometrue.”saidAnnClarkfromFrozenArk.
Whilebringingextinctanimalsbackfromthedeadsoundlikesciencefiction,thankstorecentdevelopmentsincloningtechnology,itismuch
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