百强校中考英语二轮题型练习9阅读填空.docx
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百强校中考英语二轮题型练习9阅读填空.docx
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百强校中考英语二轮题型练习9阅读填空
百强校中考英语二轮题型练习9:
阅读填空
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
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评卷人
得分
一、填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)
Beyonditsinfluenceonhealth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorothermistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.
Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?
Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24.we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadlythereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.
Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?
Asastudyin1964,a17-year-oldboynamedRandyGardnerstayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeoplecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying?
Whenyouarereadingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepandfeeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenoughsleeptodrunkdrivers:
Theydon’tgetbehindthewheelthinkingthey'reprobablygoingtokillsomeone.
Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?
Coffeecankeepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleepandenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourtosixhoursbeforebedtime.
Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?
Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.
Howtosleep
Introduction
Notgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhealthand1.manymistakes.
Findingsfrom2.researchers
Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?
●Eighthoursofsleepanightis3.forallofus.
●Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycan4.theriskofhealthproblems.
●Itis5.tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweek.
Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?
●Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsistthattheywere6.,butweren'tdoingwellatall.
Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?
●Usingcoffeeinsteadofsleepingmightleadtosleep7..
●Drinkproperamountofcoffeeatproper8..
Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?
●Asenseofpurposeinlifeisclosely9.withsleepquality.
●Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemaysleep10.
任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou’vechosenyourtopic,trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.Asyoudothis,writedowntheinformationthatsupportsyourideasinavaluableway.
Rehearsing(排练)yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis,you’dbetterwritethescript(讲稿)justliketalkingtoyourfriends.Keepyourscriptsimple.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyourscript,readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon’thavetolookatyournotecard.
Intheend,it’stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou’reconfident.Showyourlistenersthatyou’reexcitedbysmilingbeforeyoubeginandthroughoutthespeech.Pause(停顿)afterfinishingasentence,oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyourthoughts.
Ifyou’reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether,you’remostprobablyspeakingtoofast.Ifthishappens,takeabreathandslowdown.Whiletalking,lookatyourlisteners,likefriends.What’smore,ifyoudon’trememberthenextwordorline,pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubeginspeaking,takeadeepbreath,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.
11.togiveasuccessfulspeech
12.foryourspeech
Chooseatopicyouare13.in.
Collectinformationonyourtopicfrombooksoronthe14..
Writedowntheusefulinformation.
Rehearseyourspeech
Writeascriptina15.way.
Readthescript,andmakeanotecardthatcanhelpyou16.thecontent.
Keep17.yourspeechuntilyoucanmakeitverywell.
Giveyourspeech
Useproperbodylanguagetoshowthatyouare18.andexcited.
Pauseatthe19.ofasentenceoraftersayinganimportantpoint.
20.speakingtoofast.
Lookatyourlistenerswhilegivingthespeech.
Ifyouforgetwhattosaynext,lookatyournot
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