高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题含答案
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthewomanfindthebook?
A.Appealing.B.Justso-so.C.Strange.
2.WhathappenedtoSusan?
A.ShelostherticketB.ShegotherdrivinglicenseC.Shewasfinedforspeeding
3.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Cutdownonfood. B.Takehertemperature.C.Takemedicinewithfood.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewmovie.B.Aweekendplan.C.Steve’scousin.
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Onthegroundfloor.B.BytheEuropeanpaintings.C.Attheblackandwhitephotoshow.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
毎段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmakesthewomanupset?
A.Thedeaflandlady.B.Theunfairagreement.C.Thepoorelectricalequipment.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Refertotheagreement.B.Signanewdocument.C.Moveoutoftheapartment.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesthewomanthinktravellingtoHawaii?
A.Crazy.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
9.Whatwillthemando?
A.GotoHawaiibyhimself.B.SeehissisterinHawaii.C.TraveltoHawaiibyship.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthesubway.
11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Strangers.C.Roommates.
12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Highpriceofgas.B.Importanceofexercise.C.Advantagesoftakingthesubway.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthewomanetotheoffice?
A.Togethernoticeletter.B.Tofindherphysicsclass.C.Toofferhermailingaddress.
14.Howdidthemandealwiththewomansenquiry?
A.Bygivingheranoticeletter.
B.Bycheckingontheputer.
C.Byconfirmingwiththeoffice.
15.Whenwasthelettersentouttothestudents?
A.Amonthago.B.Afortnightago.C.Aweekago.
16.Whowasresponsibleforthemistake?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thepostman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanyhoursaweekcanemployeeschoosetowork?
A.Eighteen.B.Thirtytwo.C.Fortyeight.
18.Whatwillthenewschedulehelpsolveforthecountry?
A.Unemployment.B.Lowsalary.C.Workload.
19.Whatbenefitwillemployeesgetfromthenewschedule?
A.Higherpay.B.Moresparetime.C.Richerworkingexperience.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthenewschedule?
A.Acceptable.B.Costly.C.Impractical.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
IwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburglastnight,adistanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIwasclinching(紧握)myfistswithimpatience.
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswiththetrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIapproachedthelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtostop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingarrested,becausetherewereobviouslynopolicearound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit.
Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:
wedon'tgothroughredlights.
It'samazingthatweevertrusteachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?
Andwedo,too.Trustisourfirsttendency.Wehavetomakeadeliberatedecisiontomistrustsomeoneortobesuspiciousorskeptical.Thoseattitudesdon'tenaturallytous.
It'saverygoodthingtoo,becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutualtrust,notdistrust.Thiswholethingarounduswouldfallapartifwedidn'ttrusteachothermostofthetime.Wedowhatwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'11showup;wedeliverwhenwesaywe'lldeliver;andwepaywhenwesaywe'11pay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwhenwedon'tdowhatwe'vepromised,it'sfarfromthenormal.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactingoodfaithandinatrustworthymanner,butwestillconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththosebadly-behavedpeople.AnywayIwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.
21.Whydidtheauthorfeelimpatientwhiledriving?
A.Becausehehadalreadydrivenforalongtime.
B.Becauseitwastoofarawayfromhisdestination.
C.Becausehecouldnotoverpassatruckonanarrowroad.
D.Becausesomethingurgenthappenedinhisfamily.
22.Theauthorstoppedatthetrafficlightbecause_____.
A.therewerepassers-bycrossingtheroad
B.somepolicemenwereondutyjustatthatpoint
C.therewaspotentialdanger
D.thetrustbetweenpeopleinfluencedtheauthor
23.Whatwouldhappenifpeopledidn'ttrusteachotherinmostcases?
A.Thesocialsystemwouldbethrownintodisorder.
B.Allthethingswouldrunnormally.
C.thesocialtraditionswouldbeabandoned.
D.Strictrulesandlawswouldbemade.
24.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?
A.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.
B.MutualTrustisthebestpolicy.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedistheking
B
GreatYarmouthisanEnglishseasidetownsituatedatthemouthoftheRiverYare,about120milestothenortheastofLondon.Around5millionpeoplevisitGreatYarmoutheveryyear,makingitoneofBritain’smostpopularseasideresorts.
Formerlythehomeofoneofthemostprofitablefishingindustries,GreatYarmouthisabusyandverypopularseasideresort.Undoubtedly,oneofthemostpopularattractionsisGreatYarmouthPleasureBeach,ahistoricfreeentrypleasurepark,whichdrawsannually1.5millionvisitors.Thetwopiers(突堤码头),BritanniaPierandWellingtonPier,bothcontainfamily-orientatedentertainment.AswellastheusualthrillsonewouldexpectonaclassicBritishseafront,GreatYarmouthalsohasaquieterside,withafascinatingheritagequartertoexplore.NotmanypeopleknowthatGreatYarmouthhasthemostpletecitywallsafterYork,withheritagewalkstohelpyoudiscoverthismedieval(中世纪的)attractionalongwithseveralmuseumsandhousesdatingbacktomanycenturies.Ifghostwalksaremoreyourcupoftea,EerieTalesandYarmouthYarnsisthetourforyou.
GreatYarmouthisalsoacentrefortheNorthSeaoilandgasindustryandincreasinglyforoffshorewindpower.TheGreatYarmouthOuterHarbourisahugedevelopmentcurrentlytakingplacewhichcanseelargershipsingtothetown.TheGreatYarmouthMaritime(海上的)FestivalinSeptembereachyearcelebratesGreatYarmouth’smaritimeheritage.
Overthepastfewyears,GreatYarmouthhasseensignificantconstructionspendingtoimproveandmodernizethepopularseafrontareaandtoensureitislinkedtothetowncentre.RegentRoadhasabrilliantceilingoflightwhichislitupintheeveningsandisnowalovelystreetleadingfromthetowncentretotheseafrontarea.
25.Whatcanweinferaboutthetouroftheheritagearea?
A.Itmustbethrilling.B.Itisfamily-orientated.
C.Youareadvisedtokeepcalm.D.Thevisitorsmustlovepeace.
26.Whichofthefollowingismakingrapidprogress?
A.Thefishingindustry.B.Theoilandgasindustry.
C.Thewindpowerindustry.D.Thetouristindustry.
27.WhatcanweknowaboutGreatYarmouthfromthelastparagraph?
A.Moneyisspenthandlingthetrafficjams.
B.Effortsaremadetomakeitmoreconvenient.
C.Thehousingconditionsaregreatlyimproved.
D.Theservicequalityisbeingconsidered.
28.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Adreamingtouristplace—GreatYarmouth
B.Afishingtownintoamoderncity
C.MainindustriesofGreatYarmouth
D.TheriseofGreatYarmouth
C
MymomtakesprideinthefactthatIwastalkinginthreeandfourwordsentencesbeforeIwastenmonthsold.Somesayit’sagiftwhileotherssimplythinkItalktoomuch.
Asmythirtiescametoaclose,Ifoundmyselfreflectingonmylife.I’mveryhappyandhavenosignificantregrets.However,whenIlookedbackonthosetimesofdifficulty,Isawaclearmondenominator(特征);Ididn’tseemtoknowwhentostoptalking.Whetheritwashurtingsomeone’sfeelings,orhavingcarelesslytoldasecret,theincidentcouldhavebeenavoidedhadIclosedmymouthsooner.SoIdecidedtopracticethepowerofquiet.
Totakethisstep,Ineededtounderstandhowpeoplecouldsitfortablyinagroupandnottalk.Whydoesmyhusbandfeelpletelycontenttosaynothinginaconversation?
He’shighlyintelligentandhaswonderfulopinionsbuthe’llsitquietlyandjustlisten.Evenwhenhe’saskedapointedquestion,he’llanswerwithfewwordswhilestillmunicatingeffectively.Whatatalent!
Canyouimaginebeinghappyjustlistening?
InsurveyingthoseIknowwhotalklessthanIdo,Igottwoanswers—theyeitherdidn’tfeelconfidentenoughtospeakup,ortheyjustdidn’tfeeltheneedtoparticipateintheconversation.Ofcoursetherewereotherreasonsfornottalking,butthesewerethetwomostpopularanswers.
Thefirstonedidn’tworkforme.I’mjustfinelettingpeopleknowwhatIthinkaboutthem,andhop
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