高二英语上学期期末考试试题3.docx
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高二英语上学期期末考试试题3.docx
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高二英语上学期期末考试试题3
成都外国语学校2016-2017学年度上期期末考试
高二英语试卷
1.试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写,填涂在答题卡规定的位置上;使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后将答题卡交回,不得折叠、损毁答题卡。
第I卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WatchthecountrysideflybyasyoutravelbysuperfastEurostarfromLondonorKent,throughtheChannelTunnelanddirecttotheHeartoftheMagic.Oncethere,enjoythisextraordinaryworldoffun,laughter,andmagic.
DayOne
BoardthedirectEurostarservicetoDisneylandParis.Whenyouarriv
e,afreeshuttlebuswilltakeyoutoyourhoteltocheckin.Onceyou’vesettled,whynotheadtoDisneyVillage–theresort’slivelyentertainmentcenter?
Thisevening,dineinthehotelorinoneoftherestaurantsinDisneyVillage,andlookforwardtothedaysahead.
DayTwo
EnjoyafantasticfulldayatDisneylandParis,andtakeadvantageofyourExtraMagicHoursasspecificareasofDisneylandParkopenuptotwohoursearlierforDisneyResortHotelguests.Attheendofawonderfulday,headbacktoyourhotelorintoDisneyVillage.
DayThree
ReturntotheDisneyParksforanotherdayofthrills.YourspecialHopperTicketgivesyouunlimitedadmissiontobothDisneylandParkandWaltDisneyStudiosParkduringopeninghours,andyoucanplanyourvisitusingtheParkTimetablesandFast-passsystemtoshortenyourwaitatpopularrides.
DayFour
Checkoutofyourhotelthismorning,andusethehotel’sleftluggagefacilitytomakethemostofyourlastdayatDisneylandParis.YourEurostardepartsthisevening,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimetomakethemostofthemagicofDisneyVillagebeforebeginningyourjourneyhome.
1.HowdotravelersgotoDisneylandParis?
A.ByairB.ByshipC.BytrainD.Bysubway
2.Whataretravelersadvisedtodoaftercheckinginattheirhotel?
A.GotoDisneylandVillage.B.Dineinthehotel.
C.Prepareforthedaysahead.D.Haveagoodrest.
3.WhatcanbeusedtosavetimeinDisneylandParis?
A.ExtraMagicHours.
B.TheHopperTicket.
C.TheEurostarTicket.
D.TheParkTimetablesandFast-passsystem.
B
Instagramisafast,beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily.Takeapictureorvideo,chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel.andthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy.YoucanevensharetoFacebook.Twitterandmore.It’sanewwaytosee
theworld.SomanyphotosoffoodarecontainedonInstagram—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeopleset
tlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I’dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant-youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!
Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon’thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.
ThereactiontothePictureHousehasbeengreatsofarAndthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.LastyearinacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.
4.Instagramprobablyis________.
A.aprogramusedtosharephotosB.acampaignof“FoodforLife”
C.arestaurantfreeofchargeD.anewmarketingproject
5.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisnewtrend?
A.ConfusedB.InterestedC.OpposedD.Unconcerned
6.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_______.
A.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodB.createanewsocialmediatrend
C.attractmorecustomersD.rewardtheregularcustomers
7.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FoodforLifeB.ThePop-upDiner
C.NoNeedtoPayD.PaybyPicture
C
AsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanningplasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste-astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope.
ShopkeepersinModburypopulation1,500,agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead.
Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S.citytobanplasticgrocerybags.Internationally,lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland,wheregovernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout.Bangladeshalreadybansthem,andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages.
Modbury,about225milessouthwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty,allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome.Theywillbesentforarecycling.
TheModburybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonmanelifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman.Shesaidresponseinthetownsofarhadbeen‘reallypositive’.
“Modburyisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewickerbasketstogooutshoppinganyway,”HoskingtoldSkyNewsTelevision.
TheWorldwatchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchagency,statesthat100billionplasticbagsarethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.
8.WhatwasRebeccaHosking?
A.Alawyer.B.Anenvironmentalist.
C.Asailor.D.Aphoto
grapher.
9.Theunderlinedword“disposable”inthepassageprobablymeans.
A.acceptableB.valuableC.throw-awayD.long-lasting
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.
A.mostofthepeopleinModburycontinuetouseplasticbags
B.fewerandfewerplasticbagswillbeusedintheworld.
C.SanFranciscoisthefirstcitytobanplasticbagsintheworld
D.mostcountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstobanplasticbags
11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.EnvironmentalProtectionB.BigCitiesBanningPlasticBags
C.EffectofPlasticFagsonSeaAnimalsD.BritishTownBanningPlasticBags
D
Whenstudentsreadarticlesaboutscientificdiscovery,theylearnwhatworked.Scientistspresentthemethodsthatgotthebestresult.Theyoftenshowonlytheresultsthataresignificantandimportant.Whattheywon’tshowarethemistakesorfailuresthatcamefirst.Yetsometimesthosemistakespointedthewaytosuccess.
Itcantakealongtimeandmanyexperimentstoachievescientificsuccess.Robbin,16,andAnnabelle,15,learnedthatwhileworkingthissummerinabiochemistrylabatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYork.What’smore,theylearnedthatfailureisnotnecessarilysomethingtofear.
“Iliketheideaofscientificresearch,”saysRobbin.It’sthebasisfor“everylessonyoulearninschoolandunderstandingeverythingyouseeinlife.”Thissummer,RobbinhasbeenworkingwithLauren,achemistrystudent,whoismakingnewdrugstofightharmfulbacteria.Atfirst,thetestsmadeRobbinanxious.Sheworriedthatshemightbemakingcostlymistakes.ButLaurenreassuredherthatfindingoutwhatdoesn’tworkis“justpartofthelearningprocess”.Withtime,theteengotcomfortablewiththeideathateveryexperimentwouldn’tsucceed.
Annabellealsolearnedalotaboutfailureandsuccess.SheworkedwithgraduatestudentAgnieszkaGil.“SometimesItrysomethingandittakesawhilefortheexperimenttorun.”ThismeansthatfindingoutwhetherAnnabelledidsomethingwrongcanbeastressfulwaitinggame,because“ifyoudidsomethingwrongyouneedtodoitagain.”Butshe’snowlearningtobepatientandnottoexpectinstantsuccess.Inscience,figuringoutwhysomethingfailediswhatmayjustputthemontheroadtosuccess.
12.Whatimpressesstudentsmostinarticlesaboutscientificdiscovery?
A.Scientistsachievements. B.Thereasonsforsuccess.
C.Thecauseofmistakes. D.Stressfulprocessofresearch.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Robbinisagraduatestudent.B.Laurenmanagedtomakenewdrugs.
C.Annabellelearnsthevalueofpatience.D.Agnieszkaexpectedaninstantsuccess.
14.WhatdidRobbinandAnnabellehaveincommonintheirexperiments?
A.Theydidtheirexperimentsindependently.
B.Theyrealizednotallexperimentswouldsucceed.
C.Theyassistedgraduatestudentstomakenewdrugs.
D.Theymadeseveremistakesintheexperiments.
15.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?
A.Thecauseofmakingerrorsinscience.B.Thesignificanceofscientificdiscovery.
C.Theimportanceofdoingexperiments.D.Thecorrectattitudestowardsfailures.
第2节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.16
Sethealthygoals.
Ifyou’reoverweightandwanttochangethat,t
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