浙江省台州市中考英语真题word版含答案.docx
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浙江省台州市中考英语真题word版含答案.docx
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浙江省台州市中考英语真题word版含答案
2021年浙江省初中毕业升学考试(台州卷)
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ThesummerIturned12,Iwishedtogrowupmorequickly.
Summercampwascoming.andIwassoworriedaboutmy__16_thatI'dgottenintoabigargumentwithmymom.
ButI'll__17__it!
"Icried.Iwascertainthateveryonewouldseemeasnothingmorethan"theshortgirl".
Youwon'tknowanything_18__yougetthere,"calmedmymom.AndIhadto_19.
OnMonday,myteacherMaggietoldusabouttheclimbingcourse,andmyheartsankwhenIsawthewallIwasthe_20_onetotrytoclimbthathugewall.Itmight
havebeentenfloorshigh,andknewthatIhadno21tosucceed.ButIhadto,aftertheothercampersfinished.
Iaskedfora"shortperson'spass,"smiling_22_andwalkingaroundthewall.
"Youknow.Amy,whatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve."_23_Maggie."I'dreallylikeyoutodoyourbestto_24_thewall."
Ipretended(假装)tohurtmyknee_25_Icouldavoidit.
"How'stheknee?
Doesithurtalot?
"Maggieasked.Shewassokind,whichmademefeel_26_becauseIdidn'tliketolie.
Maggiewasreallypatient,showingme_27_sheclimbedthewall.Andsomecampersweretherecheeringforme.
Ididn'twantto28anymore,andIdidn’twanttogiveupagain.Icouldseehowmucheveryonebelievedinme,andIwantedtoshowthemhowmuchIvaluedtheir_29_,soIkepttrying.
Andthensomething_30_happened—Imadeit!
"Whatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve,"Maggieremindedme.AndthistimeIknewitwastrue.
16.A.hairB.buildC.heightDweight
17.AacceptB.beatC.hateD.manage
18.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.until
19.AagreeB.explainCrefuseDcomplain
20.A.firstB.lastC.onlyDright
21.AriskB.chanceC.timeDpressure
22.AhappilyB.proudlyC.warmlyD.weakly
23.AencouragedB.announcedCintroducedD.repealed
24.A.buildupB.pulldownC.getoverD.knockat
25.A.soB.orCunlessD.but
26.AangryB.boredC.lonelyD.bad
27.AhowB.whenC.whereD.why
28.AtryB.lieC.practiceD.compete
29.A.dreamB.decisionC.supportD.success
30.AfunnyB.creativeCpopularDamazing
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BruceKelley.areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked."Whataresomeofthehighlights(最精彩的部分)ofyourlifesofar?
Herearesomeofheranswers.
Janie,35,Canada:
highschoolteacher
Oh.I'vebeenprettyluckyupuntilnow.Foronething.I'vetraveledalot.IlivedinItalyafewyearsagoThenafterItaly,IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers.Wewererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwomonths.Itwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.Lifehasbeeninterestingsofar."
Marcos,25,Brazil!
collegestudent
"Um,I'vedonesomeinterestingthingsinthelastfewyears.Istartedabandtheyearbeforelast,thoughitdidn'tlastwebrokeupaftersixmonths.Butitwasfun.AndI'vebeencoachingasoccerteaminalocalprimaryschoolforthelasttwoyears.We'vewonmostofourmatches."
JingWei.25andShengYang.27,China:
designerandgraduatestudent
Well,ShengYanghasn'treallydoneanythingexceptstudyoverthelastfewyears.wemetwhenhewasgettinghismaster'sincollege.ThenShengstartedhisPhD.Sincethen,he'sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool""JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyearThatwasabigthingforher.She'sbeenenjoyingitsofar.'"
31.Itseemstobearealhighlightforinvolunteeringaccordingtothetext.
A.JanieB.JingWeiC.MarcosD.ShengYang
32.Fromthetextabove,wecanknowthat___________________.
A.JaniejoinedinrebuildinghomesinItalyafteranearthquake
B.Marcoshasbeenlearningtoplaysoccerfortwoyears
C.ShengYanghasbeenworkingforafewyears
D.JingWeigotajobatafashioncompanylastyear
33.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(栏目)of________________inamagazine.
A.LifeB.TravelC.ScienceD.Sports
B
MarianneCarus,whostartedCricker(蟋蟀)magazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief(总主编)until2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.
Mariannebelievedthat"onlythebestofthebestisgoodenoughfortheyoung."InCicket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures.Mostimportant,Crickerwouldnevertalkdowntochildren.
Marianneknewthatchildrenwerefilledwithfun,andshewantedCrickettobe,too—"humorfromtheheartthatmakes
youlaughoutloud."Andso.shenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs(虫子),suchasLadybungandSpider.
Overtheyears.CrickethasbeenreadbymillionsofchildrenandgivenmanywritersandartiststheirstartMariannekeptaspecialboxof"loveletters"tothemagazine.ShetreasuredtheselettersfromCricketreaders,includinglong-agoreaders.TheytoldherthattheirinterestinreadinghadbegunwithCricket.
__▲Sheconsideredothernames,suchasTroubadourorTaliesin,thesingersandstorytellersofoldwhotraveledfromoneplacetoanothertosharetheirsongsandstories.Then.onenight,shewasreadingIsaacBasheviSinger'smemoir(回忆录)ADayofPleasure.abouthischildhoodinWarsaw.Inithewrote∶TherewasastoveinShosha'sapartmentbehindwhichtherelivedacricket.ItchirpedthenightsthroughallwinterlongIimaginedthecricketwastellingastorythatwouldneverend."That'sexactlywhatMariannewantedherchildren'smagazinetodo—totellstoriesthatwouldneverend!
SothenameCrickerbecameherbestchoice.
Thankyouforeverything,Marianne.Maythestories,andthelaughter,neverend!
34.Crickerisamagazinemostprobablyfor_________________.
A.writerB.childrenC.artistsDteachers
35.Accordingtothepassage,Marianne_________________.
A.madeanefforttofindthebeststories
Braisedmanybugsasherpets
C.repliedtolong-agoCricketreaders
D.startedCricket39yearsago
36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin"___▲____"inParagraph5?
A.Howwasthelifeofcrickets
B.WhenwasthemagazineCricketborn?
C.WhatdidMariannethinkofcrickets?
D.WhydidMariannenamehermagazineCricker?
37.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe_____________.
A.TheLifeofaCricketB.AdmirationforDifferentCultures
C.BestStoriesfortheYoungD.AchievementsinMarianne'sLife
C
TheYouthClimateSummit(气候峰会)aweek-longfestivalofclimateactionforprimaryandmiddleschoolsintheUK,startson9November.Itaimstocreateafairer,moreenvironmentalworldandmakepromisesthatwillhelptheplanet.Climatechangeisthelong-termchangesintheworld'sweatherpatternsthataremostlycausedbyhumanactivity."Unlikeworldleaders,"saythesummit'sorganizers."youngpeoplearerefusingtoletitdropofftheplan."
Eachdayhasatopic,whichincludesfoodandfashion,lookingathowhumansharmtheenvironmentandhowtosavetheplanet.Organizationsareleadingsomeonlineactivities.Forexample,theMarineConservationSocietyishostingmeetingsonprotectingseafish.Separately,theenvironmentalorganizationGreenpeaceisrunningaworkshoponhowtoturnworn-outclothingintosomethingnewandwearable.
Thesummitwillfinishon13November,whenyouthambassadors(大使)wantsschoolstostoppaperwaste.Max,another16-year-oldambassadorwantsschoolstoorganizemoretripsandactivitiesthatgetstudentsoutsidetoexperiencethebeautyofnature.Aspartofthesummit,hundredsofschoolsacrossthecountryaresigninguptotheLet'sGoZeroactivity,aimingtobecomecarbon-zero(零碳的)by2030.
Carbon-zeroschoolsareonesthatpromisetostopemittingcarboninsevenareas,includingwheretheygettheirfoodandhowtheyusewaterandrecycletheirwaste.TheactivityisrunbyAshden,acharityworkingtowardsclimatesolutions.Ashdenhopesthatschoolswillbeabletohelpeachotherbysharingideasandmethods.ItisalsocallingontheGovernmenttobackthepromise.Headovertotransform-our-world.orgwhereyoucanfindoutmore.
38.ThewriterdevelopsthefirstsentenceinParagraph2mainlyby
A.tellingstoriesB.comparingfactsC.givingexamplesD.listingnumbers
39.Maxadvisesschoolsto_______________________.
A.recycleandreuseoldclothes
B.preventstudentsfromwastingpaper
C.havemeetingsonsavingendangeredseafish
D.providemorechancesforstudentstoenjoythenature
40.Theunderlinedword"emitting"inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaningto"____________".
A.usingupB.takinginC.sendingoutD.cuttingdown
41.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto___________________.
A.explaintheproblemswithclimatechange
B.developchildren'sabilitytosolvesocialproblems
C.introducetheenvironmentalorganizationstoschools
D.encourageyoungpeopletocaremoreaboutclimatechange
D
Ifwewanttogrowaspeople,wecan'tjustdependonourownevaluation(评价)ofhowwe'redoing.Wealsoneedtoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutourperformance.Receivingfeedback(反馈)fromotherscanhelpusseethelargerpictureandshowusawayforwardtosuccess.However,someonehastogivethatfeedback,andsometimes,thatsomeonewillbeyou.Howshouldyoudealwiththis?
Firstthingsfirst—ifyounoticeasituationinwhichsomefeedbackwouldbehelpful,giveitassoonasyoucan.Ifyouwaituntilthematterdisappearsfromtheperson'smind.theymightno
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