新视野大学英语读写教程4课后习题答案很全的哦.docx

新视野大学英语读写教程4课后习题答案很全的哦.docx

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新视野大学英语读写教程4课后习题答案很全的哦

Unit1

III.

1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute

6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor

6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbest

V

1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.D

Collocation

VI.

1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever

6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony

Wordbuilding

VII.

1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified

5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified

VIII.

1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery

5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`

4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.

wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

7.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithas

beendeveloped.

8.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynig

ht,nomatterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

9.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingth

eirbest.

10.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:

Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoul

ddoit.

11.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldoned

aybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,wh

oseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.

12.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

XII.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规

定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家

庭，她们放弃

了工作。

2.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？

你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以

低毁名誉的罪

名起诉你了。

6.

批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的

事情。

7.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产

的境地。

6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。

记住：

失败是学习

过程中必要的一

步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。

Cloze

XIII.

1．B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II．D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D

SectionB

ReadingSkills.

I.

13.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofra

cismin1976.

14.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpa

iddebts.

15.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthes

onofanhonestmanwho

wasdifferentfromotherblacks.

16.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.

17.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

3.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce

7.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

8.deposit12:

intent13.behave14.amused15.glue

IV

18.kepthisword2:

shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff

4.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit

Unit2

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

8.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

9.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.His

comicfiguresdidnot

conformtoBritishstandards.

10.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.

11.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

12.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapr

eparedscript.

13.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plusthesk

illwithwhichhe

executeditagainandagain.

14.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalmin

hisfamily.

15.Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

2.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

2.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

IV.

7.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

9.

to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation
VI.

19.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

5.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

VII.

16.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

3.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.

3.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

8.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

2.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

3.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedatthebor

der.

4.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

5.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

6.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

X.

6.itisawondertofind

7.Itisasurpriseforustofind

8.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

9.It'sacomforttoknow

10.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

2.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveat

tractedalargeraudience.

10.

Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforherto

becomeasuccessfulactress.

11.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

12.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandis

gaininginpopularity.

13.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythie

vesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

14.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbro

ughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII

1．Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous，itwouldhavea

ttractedalargeraudience．,

20.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforherto

becomeasuccessfulactress.

3．Ineverhadformaltraining，IjustlearnedasIwentalong·

6.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket，theirbrandis

gaininginpopularity.

5．Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythie

vesandthatallher

moneywasgone，butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6．Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbro

ughtmorecriticismofhim．

XII.

17.如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。

18.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了

这种疾病的原因。

19.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。

从《流浪汉》到《摩登时

代》，他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。

他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物

—年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

15.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：

自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他

就成了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

16.查理·卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。

与有史以来的任何人相

比，他让更

多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

17.1977年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，

以及全世界数

以百万计的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1．C2.B3．C4.B5．A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11．D12.A13．A14.C15．B16.D17．A18．C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoreso

fortheworld.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhap

smorecharacteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.Sincemorethanhalfofther

olesChaplinplayedwere

insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghis

films.Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnatio

nalityandwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedid

notstayinhismother

country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdiff

erentnationalities.

SECTIONB

I.

18.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinio

ns.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,and

won

19.F?

Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinio

ns.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

evenmoresurprising

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCounc

il,allmen

20.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforf

acts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypo

werfulpoliticalforce

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohours

northeastofNairobi

21.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinio

ns.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofp

oliticalparticipation

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisb

asicallyfactual.

22.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforf

acts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

notanewphenomenon

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen

Comprehensionofthe5-ext

II.

23.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

21.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded

7.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous

IV.

20.Couldwetakeawalk?

Ifeellikealittleexercise.

21.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:

torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.

22.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedever

ythingtoshut'Kenyan

womenoutofpolitics.

23.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoona

ssheleftschool.

24.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.

25.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperha

nd.

26.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatie

nts.

27.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedh

erin.

28.Twoyoungmenwereoriginal