初中毕业升学文化考试全真模拟英语试题卷附答案.docx
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初中毕业升学文化考试全真模拟英语试题卷附答案.docx
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初中毕业升学文化考试全真模拟英语试题卷附答案
初中毕业升学文化考试全真模拟英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名和座位号。
3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4.考试结束后,只上交答题卷。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WheredidSuegoforhervacation?
A.France.B.America.C.Australia.2.What’swrongwithJack’ssister?
A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehassometrouble.C.She’sweak.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Strangers.C.Friends.4.WhohasbeentotheGreatWall?
A.Tom.B.Lisa.C.Tom’sFather.
5.HowlonghasMarykeptthebook?
A.Foroneweek.B.Forabout30days.C.Fortwomonths.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
note:
servicecharge(服务费)
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.
7.Howmuchchange(找零)willthewomangetback?
A.Fourdollars.B.Sixdollars.C.Tendollars.
8.Whatdoesthewomanaskforintheend?
A.Coffee.B.Bill.C.Aphonenumber.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
9.HowlongdidthewomanworkinLondon?
A.Forfouryears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.
10.Whydidthewomanleaveherformer(以前的)workplace?
A.Becauseshegottiredoftheworkthere.
B.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthecountryside.
C.Becauseshewantedtoworkinalargercity.
11.Whatdoesthewomandonow?
A.Sheteachesonline.
B.Sheteachesataschool.
C.Sheteacheskidsfacetofaceathome.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.UsuallythebigsaleisonbeforeChristmas.
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
13.WhyisTrendyClothingStorethemostpopularamongyoungpeople?
A.Becauseitisthebiggest.
B.Becauseclothestherehavehighquality.
C.Becauseclothestherearecheap.
14.IfLucywantstobuyacoat,asweaterandapairofglovesatthebigsale,what’sthediscount?
A.10percentoff.B.20percentoff.C.30percentoff.
15.IfLucywantstogetafreegift,shehasto
A.buyatleasttwothings.B.buyatleastthreethings.C.payatleast$100.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
ChristmasisthemostimportantfestivalinAmericaandmanyotherwesterncountries.TheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeopleisthetruemeaningofChristmas.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?
TheOriginofChristmas
Sinceabout400AD,Christmasdayhasbeencelebratedon25thDecember.Thisdatewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christiantimes,aroundthetimeofthelongestnightandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:
Christmaspresents,trees,cards,etc.
Presentsandshopping
Shopscanmakeabout60percentoftheiryear’sincomeinthethreemonthsbeforeChristmas.SomostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.Theshoppingcentersarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867whenMacy’s,afamousshopinNewYork,stayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEve(24thDecember).
Trees
Bymid-December,almosteveryhouse,shopandstreethasaChristmastree.ThistraditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.Inthenortherncountriesoftheworld,winteriscoldanddarkandmosttreeslosetheirleaves.Thebeautifulgreentreesdecoratedwithlightsandcoloredballsgivepeoplehopethatspringwillcomeagain.
Cards
Thetraditionofsendingcardstofriendswasstartedin1840intheUKandnowmillionsofChristmascardsandemailsaresentallroundtheworld.Cardsareagoodwayofkeepingintouch
withfamilyandfriendswholivefaraway.
FatherChristmas
FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehair,redcoatandbigbagsoftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysforthem.Bytradition,hebringsthetoystochildrenatmidnight,onthenightbeforeChristmas.
Food
OnChristmasdayatraditionalmealiseaten,usuallyturkeyandarich,spicycake.SomepeoplehateChristmas.Othersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingtime.Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;theyalsolovethetraditions.Loveitorhateit,Christmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyear—andforwardtothenewone.
16.Christmasisimportantforshopsbecause.
A.theyarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight
B.muchoftheirincomeismadearoundChristmastime
C.almosteveryhouse,shopandstreethasaChristmastree
D.Christmasiscelebratedon25thDecember
17.Thebenefitofsendingcardsis.
A.tokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsB.tointroducefriendsandfamilyfaraway
C.toexpressone’sfriendshipandhappinessD.tosendgreetingemailstofriends
18.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
(P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
19.Accordingtothelastparagraph,Christmasis.
A.amagicalandexcitingtimeforallpeople
B.aspecialtimetohaveatraditionalparty
C.arich,spicycakesharedbyfamilyandfriends
D.lovedbysomepeopleandhatedbyothers
20.Thebesttitleofthispassageisprobably.
A.ChristmasTraditionsB.ChristmasHistories
C.OriginalChristmasD.ColorfulChristmas
B
Ajoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof"officeboy"atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest."Youhavepassedthetest,"hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI'llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart."Themanreplied,"ButIdon'thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.""I'msorry,"saidtheHRmanager."Ifyoudon'thaveane-mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn'tlivingcannothavethejob."
Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithonly10dollarsinhispocket.
Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.Herepeatedthe
operationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles(运货车队).Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.
Oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.Hesaid,"Ihaven'tgotone."Hisfriendcouldn'tbelievehisears."Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?
"Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,"Yes,I'dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!
"
21.Whatdidthemandoforthetest?
A.Hesente-mails.B.Hedidthecleaning.
C.Hesoldcomputers.D.Hefilledinforms.
22.Themandidn'tgetthejobbecausehe_.
A.dislikedsuchajobB.didn'tpassthetest
C.didn'thaveane-mailD.knewnothingaboutcomputers
23.ThemanafterheleftMicrosoft.
A.wenttolookforanotherjob
B.askedforfoodfromdoortodoor
C.thoughtofanideatomakemoney
D.boughtacomputerandgotane-mail
24.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheman?
A.famousB.smartC.honestD.rich
25.Thestorywantstotellus.
A.computersareveryimportantinourdailylife
B.everyonecanmakealotofmoneywithonly$10
C.theHRmanagerdidn'tfindtheabilityoftheman
D.nothingintheworldisimpossibleifweworkhard
C
Everybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—Japan,LosAngelesandTurkey,ratswillsoonbeman'snewbestfriends.
Whathappensafteranearthquake?
Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?
Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:
therat.
Howdoesitwork?
First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat'sbraingivesasignal(信号).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowthe
radiosignals.Whentherat'sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.
Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity—NewYorksays,“Robots'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmells
around.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!
The“ratproject”isnotfinishedyet,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding
(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).
26.Intheworldearthquakecapitals,thereasonwhywillcatsbecomeman’sbestfriendsisthat.
A.theycantaketheplaceofman'srescuejobs
B.theycanfindthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings
C.theycanserveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings
D.theycangetintosmallspaces
27.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonisaliveby.
A.thenoisemadebytheratB.therat'sunusualbehavior
C.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat'sbackD.thesmellgivenoffbytheperson
28.Theunderlinedword“rescuers”isclosestinmeaningto.
A.doctorsB.assistantsC.saversD.workers
29.Ratshaveallthefollowingadvantagesexceptthat.
A.theyaremorefantasticthanotheranimals
B.theyarelessexpensivetotrain
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