四川省成都市北大附中成都新津为明学校学年高一下学期期中测试英语word版.docx
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四川省成都市北大附中成都新津为明学校学年高一下学期期中测试英语word版.docx
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四川省成都市北大附中成都新津为明学校学年高一下学期期中测试英语word版
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyouwanttoseeagoodfilmduringholidays,itisworthcheckingoutthefollowing.
WarHorse
Moviegoerswon’twanttomisstheadventurefilmWarHorse.ItfollowsthefriendshipbetweenahorsenamedJoeyandayoungmannamedAlbert.ThetwoareseparatedwhenWorldWarIbegins,andJoeyissoldtothecavalry(骑兵部队).Tooyoungtojointhearmy,AlbertneverthelessheadstoFrancetosavehisfriend.Thefilmfollowsthejourneyofthehorseashemovesthroughthewar.Thefilmpromisesjoy,sorrow,adventureandfriendship.
TheAdventuresofTintin:
TheSecretoftheUnicorn
BasedonaverypopularFrenchcomic,thefilmfollowsTintin,ayoungBelgianreporter.HetravelstheworldinsearchofadventurewithhisdogSnowyandCaptainHaddock,abad-temperedseacaptain.Inthefilm,theydiscoverdirectionstoasunkenshipcommandedbyCaptainHaddock’sancestorandgooffonatreasurehunt.
TheDarkestHour
Ifyoulovespecialeffects,youwon’twanttomissTheDarkestHour.Inthisaction-packedadventure,agroupofyoungAmericansisvisitingMoscow,Russia’scapital,whencreaturesfromanotherplanetinvadethecity.ThoughtheAmericansaren’tfamiliarwiththecity,theymanagetoteamupeffectivelywithlocalRussianstofightagainsttheinvasionfromouterspace.
WeBoughtaZoo
WeBoughtaZootellsthetruestoryofafamilythatusedallitssavingstobuyarun-downzooinruralEngland.Thefather,playedbyMattDamon,andhischildrenhavetodealwithallsortsofproblemswiththeanimalswhilecaringfortheirmother,whoisdyingofcancer.Withthehelpofatinystaff,theypreparethezooforagrandopening.
21.Accordingtothepassage,Tintinhas_____________.
A.awarhorseB.ameanpersonalityC.abookfullofsecretsD.apairofcompanions
22.WhatdoyouknowaboutthemovieWeBoughtaZoo?
A.Severalchildrenalmostlosttheirlives.B.Oneofthecharactershasadeadlyillness.
C.Severeweatherleadstogreatdifficulties.D.Parentsdotheirbesttosolveamystery.
23.Whichmoviefeaturesascience-fictionstory?
A.WarHorseB.WeBoughtaZoo
C.TheDarkestHourD.TheAdventuresofTintin:
TheSecretoftheUnicorn
B
Whilemanypeopledreamofmermaids(美人鱼),fewpeopleactuallytrytobecomeone.Howcansomeonebecomeamermaidiftheydon’texist?
JustaskDanaRichardson,whoisaprofessionalmermaidinHawaii!
“Asachild,Ialwaysfeltveryconnectedtotheoceanandplayedmermaidsinthewater,”saysDana.“Myloveoftheoceantookmetodifferenttypesofworksuchasalifeguard,swiminstructor,boatcrewmember,underwaterphotographer,boatcaptain,andsurfer.Ijustdecidedtotakeittothenextlevelandgrowatail!
”
Danadoesn’tmeanliterally.In2008shebeganmakingmermaidtailsfrommaterialsincludingshinyfabricthatshewearswhilefree-divinginthewatersaroundKona,Hawaii.Free-divingmeansdivingwithoutanyprotectiveequipment.Itrequiresyoutoholdyourbreathwhileswimmingdeepunderwater.Asshedivesin,Dananotonlylookslikeamermaid;sheexperienceswhatitisliketoswimlikeonetoo.
ThewatersaroundDana’shomeinKonaarefilledwithwildlife,includingdolphinsandwhales.Konaisbyashelteredseawherethewatersarecalmforswimming.FortenyearsDanahasbeenswimmingwiththecreaturesofKona.Someofthemhaveevenlearnedtorecognizeher.
Danaknowshowtoswimwithsealifebecausesheisatrainedmarinenaturalist.Sheunderstandsthebehaviorofsealifeandknowshowtosafelyinteractwithit.Everymorningwhensheswimswithsealifeshegetstoexperienceherother“home”.“Theoceanbeneaththedepthsisreallyanotherworld.Watchinghowtheworldworkssogracefullyinthatcircleoflifeunderwaterisabeautifulthing.”
ForDanaRichardsonbeingamermaidjustmakessense.“I’vealwaysfeltmorecomfortableunderwaterthanonland,”shesays.
Wouldyouliketofollowyourdream,evenifitseemsimpossible?
Danaremindseveryone,“Onepersoncantrulymakeadifference.Byfollowingyourheartandofferingtheworldyouruniquegifts,youwillinspireotherstodoso.Theworldneedsyou!
”
24.WhathasbeeninfluencingDana’sworkexperiencemost?
A.Herhobby.B.Herfamily.C.Herscienceteacher.D.Herswiminstructor.
25.WhydoesDanamakemermaidtails?
A.Becausesheneedsthemtoprotecther.
B.Becauseshewantstoswimlikeamermaid.
C.Becausesheneedstomakemoneywiththem.
D.Becauseshewantstotakephotosofmermaids.
26.BeingamarinenaturalisthelpsDana_____________.
A.getalongwellwithsealifeB.discoverheroutstandinggifts
C.appreciatethebeautyofotherpeopleD.feelcomfortablebothunderwaterandonland
27.Danaencouragespeopleto______________.
A.helpthoseinneedB.lovemarineanimals
C.trytorealizetheirdreamsD.protectthemarineenvironment
C
Theterm“girlFriday”isgenerallyusedtoindicateafemaleadministrativeassistant.Itcanalsobeusedtoindicateawomanwhotakescareofanotherindividual’sprivatematters.Inalesscommoncontext,itcanrefertoafemalecompanionactingasaperson’sencourageranddevotee.
Onabusinessadministrationlevel,thetermreferstoawomanwhodealswithahostofbusinessmattersandtypicallydoessoforonepersoninparticular.Generally,awomanwhofitsthisroleiswellorganizedandhandlesalotofbusinessandadministrativematters,keepingaparticularindividualorganizedandontask.Forexample,alawyermayclaimthatafemalelegalassistantishisorhergirlFriday.
AgirlFridaycanalsorefertoawomanwhomanagespersonalmattersforanindividual.Thistypemightotherwisebeconsideredapersonalassistant.Shewouldgenerallyhandleawidevarietyofeverydayresponsibilities,suchasshopping,runningerrands(跑腿),organizingdinner,andactingasadriver.
What’smore,awomanwhoactsasapersonalencouragerorcoachissometimesreferredtoasagirlFriday.Thisrolediffersfromboththeadministrativeorpersonalassistantrolesinthattheindividualdoesn’tnecessarilyperformspecificbusinessorpersonaltasks.Rather,whenusedinthiscontext,itreferstosomeonewhoismoreofapersonalcheerleaderanddevotedfriend,inotherwords,thefemaleversionofa“wingman”.Often,butnotalways,thisparticularrolecoincideswitheitherthebusinessadministratoror,morecommonly,thepersonalassistantroleastheindividualwhomthegirlFridayassiststendstobecomeverydependentuponher.
DanielDefoe,theauthorofRobinsonCrusoe,indirectlygavebirthtotheterm“girlFriday”.Inthebook,Crusoerescuesanativefromcannibals(食人族)andreferstohimas“manFriday”becauseofthedayoftheweektherescuetookplace.ManFridaybecomesCrusoe’sloyalfriendandassistant.Inthisway,thebookgaverisetotheterm“manFriday”,whichreferstoaloyalandclosemaleassistant.
28.AgirlFridaymentionedinParagraph2should________.
A.beconsiderateanddevotedB.havegreatleadershipqualities
C.havestrongorganizationalskillsD.begoodatdealingwithpersonalmatters
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wingman”inParagraph4mean?
A.Amanwhotakescareofsomepeople
B.Amanwhousuallylivesaverybusylife
C.Amaleemployeewhoworksforanotherperson
D.Amalefriendwhoaccompaniesonetooffersupport
30.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.AbookwrittenbyDanielDefoe.B.Thefriendshipbetweentwomen.
C.Theoriginoftheterm“girlFriday”.D.Themeaningoftheterm“manFriday”.
31.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.RobinsonCrusoeB.AgirlFridayC.DanielDefoeD.AmanFriday
D
Throughouthistory,publicshaming(羞辱)hastakenmanyforms.Intheearlycolonial(殖民的)era,peoplewerepunishedthroughpublicwhippings(笞刑)andtheuseofthepillory(颈手枷).Crowdswouldcometotheseeventstotakedelightintheirsuffering.Fortunately,themovementagainstpublicshaminggainedsupportinthe1780swhenactivistsrealizedthattheywereworsepunishmentthandeath.In1839,thepilloryandwhippingswereabolishedlegally.
Now,inthe21stcentury,publicshamingcanstillbefoundinsociety,mainlythroughsocialmedia.Recently,forinstance,JustineSacco,aseniordirectorofcorporatecommunicationsatIACtweetedtheseracistwords,“GoingtoAfrica.HopeIdon’tgetAIDS.Justkidding.I’mwhite!
”Immediately,Sacco’saccountwasfilledwithtweetsrespondingtohercallouscomment.EvenDonaldTrump,arudebusinessmanthen,criticizedSacco,writing,“Justine,whatthehellareyoudoing?
Areyoucrazy?
Notniceorfair!
Iwillsupport@AidforAfrica.JustineshouldbeFIRED!
”WhenshefinallyarrivedinAfrica,Saccohadbecomeaninfamousperson.
WhileSacco’stweetwasclearlyinsensitive,herlifewasdestroyedafterwards.Inaninterviewmonthsaftertheincident,Saccosaid,“Ihadagreatcareer,andIlovedmyjob,anditwastakenawayfromme,andtherewasalotofgloryinthat.Everybodyelsewasveryhappyaboutthat.”Sheevenwentontoadmit,“Isitathomeandwatchmovieseverydayandcryandfeelsorryformyself.”Basically,Saccowasrefusedbysociety,livingwithoutajoboranyfriends.Tothemasses,Saccowasnotahuman--shewasasubjectofjoke.
Clearly,socialshamingisacruelformofpunishment.Inmodernsociety,socialmediaisextremelypowerfulandhastheabilitytochangeone’slifeinamatterofseconds,asdisplayedinthec
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- 四川省 成都市 北大附中 成都 新津 学校 学年 一下 学期 期中 测试 英语 word
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