工程造价名词解释Explanation of engineering cost terms.docx
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工程造价名词解释Explanation of engineering cost terms.docx
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工程造价名词解释Explanationofengineeringcostterms
工程造价名词解释(Explanationofengineeringcostterms)
Explanationofengineeringcostterms
Chapter1
1,fixedassetsisavailableforalongtimerepeatedlyusedintheprocessofsocialproduction(morethanoneyear),theunitvalueofmorethantheprescribedlimits,andmaintainthebasicphysicalformoftheoriginallabormaterialsandothermaterialsusedintheprocess.Includinghousingandbuildings,structures,equipment,vehiclesandequipment.
2,thebasicconstructionistheuseofstatebudgetfunds,selffinancing,domesticandforeigncapitalconstructionloansandotherspecialfunds,toexpandproductioncapacityornewprojectbenefitsasthemainpurposeofthenew,expansion,renovation,restorationprojectsandrelatedactivitiesarereferredtoasbasicconstruction.
3,theconstructionprojectreferstothepermanentandtemporarybuildings,structures,equipmentfoundationconstruction,lighting,watersanitation,HVACequipmentinstallation,greeningconstructionandwaterconservancy,roads,powerlines,airdefensefacilities.
4,constructionprojects:
alsoknownasinfrastructureprojects.Isadesigntask,accordingtoageneraldesignorganizationconstruction,independentaccounting,withindependentlegalpersonorganizationresponsiblefortheconstructionandoperation,afterthecompletionoftheconstructionprojecthasacompletesystem,canbeanindependentproductionandusevalue.
5,productiveconstructionprojects:
referstothedirectuseofmaterialproductionortomeetthematerialproductionneedsoftheproject.Includingthefollowingindustrialconstructionprojects,agriculturalconstructionprojects,infrastructureprojects,commercialconstructionprojects.
6,nonproductiveconstructionprojects:
generallyusedtomeettheneedsofthepeople'smateriallifeandculturalandwelfareneedsoftheconstructionandnon-materialmaterialsproductionsectorconstructionprojects
7,theindividualprojectisalsocalledtheproject:
itisapartoftheconstructionproject.Withindependentdesigndocuments,afterthecompletionoftheindependentproductioncapacityandeffectivenessoftheproject.
8,unitproject:
canbeindependentdesign,canalsobeindependentconstruction,butcannotformindependentproductioncapacityandeffectivenessoftheproject.
9.SubsectionEngineering:
itisapartofunitproject.Itisaprojectdividedaccordingtothestructure,locationormaintypeofworkofbuildingorstructure.
10,subproject:
subdivisionofthesubprojectisthemostbasicunitofconstructionprojects,isthesimplestconstructionprocess,butalsothemostbasicsubunitoftheprojectbudgetsubitem.
11,theprojectcost:
referstotheconstructionengineeringconstructionproductsprice,engineeringcostbelongstothepricerange,undertheconditionofmarketeconomy,theprojectcosthastwomeanings,thefirstmeaningisdefinedfromtheperspectiveofinvestors,thecostofconstructionprojectreferstotheconstructionprojectconstructioncost,whichisexpectedtototalexpensesortheactualexpensesofprojects,includingconstruction,installation,equipmentandrelatedexpenses;thesecondreferstotheconstructionprojectcontractprice,thepriceisintheconstructionproject,aprojectthatisexpectedoractualinthelandmarket,equipmentmarket,technology,labormarket,contractmarkettradingactivities,thetheformationofprojectcontractingandconstructionprojectpriceprice.
12,investment:
theconstructionprojectintheprojectproposalandfeasibilitystudyreportstagestage,theengineeringquantityisnotspecific,theconstructionsitehasnotyetbeendetermined,theprojectcostisnotpossiblenornecessarytobeveryaccurate,
Itsnameisinvestmentestimate.
13,reviseddesignbudget:
intheearlydesignstage,preliminarydesigncorrespondingtothedesignestimateordesignanestimateofthetotalcost,whenthetechnicaldesignortheexpansionofthepreliminarydesign,designmustbeadjusted,modified,reflectthecostoftheproject.
14,theconstructiondrawingbudget:
constructiondesign,engineeringobjectthanthepreliminarydesignismorespecificandclear,canbecalculatedaccordingtotheconstructiondrawingsandengineeringcalculationrulesofengineeringquantity,nameoftheprojectcostthecorrespondingconstructiondrawingsfortheconstructiondrawingbudget.
15,contractprice:
throughbidding,formedbythemarketandacceptedbythecontractorjointlyrecognizedbytheprojectcostcontractorcontractprice.
16,theprojectcostmanagement:
managementhastwokinds,oneistheinvestmentofconstructionprojectcostmanagement,whichbelongstothecategoryofinvestment,inordertoachievesomegoals,intheplanninganddesignoftheplanundertheconditionofpredictionandcalculation,identificationandmonitoringofprojectcostandthechangesofthesystem;twoistheprojectcostmanagement.Belongstothecategoryofpricemanagement,themicrolevelreferstotheenterpriseinthebasicmarketpriceinformation,systemactivitiesfortherealizationofthemanagementobjectivesofcostcontrol,pricingandbidding,reflectthemicrosubjectaccordingtoeconomiclawsgoverningthepricemovement;themacrolevelisthegovernmentaccordingtotheneedsofeconomicdevelopment,theuseoflegalmeans,economicmeansandtheadministrativemeansofpricemanagementandregulationandmanagementsystemthroughthemarket,regulatethemarketpricebehaviorofthemainactivities.
17,thetimevalueofmoney:
referstothecapitalintheproductionandcirculationprocesswiththepassageoftimearisingfromthevalue-added.
18,asinglepaymentisalsocalled:
referstothesystemofcashinflowsoroutflowswereatonepointa.
19,multiplepayment(equalcashflow):
referstothecashinflowsandoutflowsoccurinmorethanonepoint,insteadoffocusingonapointintime,thesizeoftheamountofcashflowcanbedifferent,alsocanbethesame,whentheadvancedsequenceiscontinuousandthesameamount,calledmatchingcashflow.
20.Nominalinterestrate:
theproductoftheinterestrateofeachinterestbearingperiodandthenumberofannualinterestcycles.
21.Realinterestrate:
theratiooftheactualinteresttotheprincipalinoneyear.
Secondchapters
22.Thetotalinvestmentofconstructionprojects:
theeconomicbehavioroftheinvestmententityinordertoobtaintheexpectedincomeandinvestallthefundsneededintheselectedconstructionprojects.
23,liquidity:
referstotheindustrialprojectsputintooperationbeforetheadvance,forthepurchaseofrawmaterials,fuel,sparepartsintheproductionprocessafterproduction,paywagesandotherexpensesandinproducts,semi-finishedproductsandfinishedproductsandotheroccupationofinventoryturnoverfunds,thesedonotconstitutethetotalcostoftheprojectconstruction.
24.Staticinvestment:
theinstantaneousvalueoftheinvestmentoftheconstructionprojectcalculatedonthebasisofthepriceoftheconstructionfactorofacertainyearandmonth.
25,dynamicinvestment:
referstothecompletionofaprojectconstruction,thetotalamountofinvestmentisexpectedtoberequired.
26,equipmentandequipmentacquisitioncosts:
equipmentacquisitioncostsandequipmentandfurniturepurchasecosts,itispartoftheinvestmentinfixedassets.
27,equipmentacquisitionfee:
referstotheconstructionorpurchaseoftheprojecttoachievefixedassetsstandardsofequipment,equipmentandfurniturecosts.
28,equipmentoriginalprice:
referstothedomesticstandardequipment,domesticnon-standardequipment,importedequipmentoftheoriginalprice.
29,theequipmentandtheproductionoffurniturepurchasecosts:
referstothenewprojectorexpansionprojectpreliminarydesignrulesforpurchaseoffixedassetsisnotstandardequipment,instrumentsandtools,furnitureproductionandsparepartsandotherexpenses.
30,theoriginalpriceofdomesticequipment:
referstothedeliverypriceoftheequipmentmanufacturer,thatis,theproductionpriceorcontractpriceoftheorder.
31,domesticstandardequipment:
referstothestandardsissuedbythecompetentauthoritiesissuedbythestandarddrawingsandtechnicalrequirements,equipmentproducedbyourfactorymassproduction,inlinewiththenationalqualitystandardsofequipment.
32,domesticnon-standardequipment:
referstothecountryhasnotyetsetstandards,cannotbatchfixed-pointproduction,onlyoneorder,andaccordingtothespecificdesigndrawingsmadeofequipment.
33,importequipmentprice:
referstotheimportequipmentoftheshoreprice,thatis,arrivedatthebuyer'scountryborderportorborderstation,andpaythetariffaftertheformationofprices.
34"inlanddelivery"meansthesellerdeliversatacertainplaceinthedomesticlandoftheexportingcountry.
35,destinationdelivery:
thesellerintheexportingcountryormainlandportofdelivery,mainlytotheportofdestination,FOBFas(FOSprice),thetradingpriceofQuaydelivereddutypaidseveraldeliveryprice.
36"portofshipment"meanstheseller'sdeliveryattheportofshipmentoftheexportingcountry,includingtheloadingport,vessel,deliveryprice,freightcharges,freightratesandinsurance,
AlsoknownasCIFandotherdeliveryprices.
37,internationalfreight:
fromtheportofshipment(station)arrivedatourportofarrival(station)freight.
38)bankfinancialcharges:
referstotheBankofChinaforhandlingimportbusinessandtheamountofcommission.
39,foreigntradehandlingfees:
referstoChina'sforeigntradedepartmentsforhandlingimportgoodsbusinessandaccesstothecommission.
40,tariff:
ref
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