届高考英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 听课手.docx
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届高考英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 听课手.docx
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届高考英语必修5Unit1Greatscientists听课手
Unit1 Greatscientists
请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位,用英语写一篇短文。
要求根据所给信息做适当发挥,且需包括以下三部分内容:
1.对该人物的简单介绍;2.喜欢该人物的理由;3.从该人物身上得到的启示。
CharlieChaplin
YuanLongping
StephenHawking
director,actor;
fullofhumour
simplebutgreat
man;determined
theoreticalphysicist;
disabled,optimistic
Films:
ModernTimes;
TheGoldRush
hybridrice
Books:
ABriefHistoryofTime;
TheGrandDesign
精彩美文
Myfavouritescientist—YuanLongping
BorninBeijing,YuanLongpingisasimplebutgreatman.Famousscientistasheis,heregardshimselfasanordinaryfarmer.Sincehegraduatedfromcollege,hehasbeendeterminedtofindawaytoincreasericeharvest.Finally,hesucceededingrowingwhatiscalledsuperhybridrice,makingitpossibleforfarmerstoproduceharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.
Notonlydohisgreatachievementsdeservemyadmiration,buthisattitudetowardslifeimpressesmealot.Hecareslittleaboutbeingfamousorspendingmoneyonhimself.Furthermore,heissounselfishthatheisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinsomelessdevelopedcountriestohelpthem.
AsDrYuanproves,thesecrettosuccessishavingadreamandthedeterminationtorealizeit.Icertainlyhaveadream,andfromnowonIwillsparenoefforttoachieveit.
名师点睛
1.文章体裁:
记叙文。
2.行文逻辑:
介绍人物→喜欢原因→个人看法。
3.词汇短语:
运用了较高级的词汇和短语。
如:
graduatefrom(毕业于),bedeterminedto(决心做),furthermore(另外),sparenoeffortto(不遗余力地做)等。
4.句式句法:
运用了多样化的句式结构。
如:
①状语从句:
Famousscientistasheis;②宾语从句:
whatiscalledsuperhybridrice;③形式宾语结构:
makingitpossibleforfarmerstoproduceharveststwiceaslargeasbefore;④倒装句:
Notonlydohisgreatachievementsdeservemyadmiration等。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1.________vt.&vi.结束;推断出→________n.结论;结束
2.________vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加→________adj.集中精力的,认真的→________n.注意力
3.________vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光→________n.暴露;揭露→________adj.无遮蔽的;不挡风雨的
4.________n.&vt.治愈;痊愈→________adj.可以治愈的→________adj.无法治愈的
5.________n.挑战→________vt.向……挑战→________n.挑战者→________adj.激励的;挑战的
6.________vt.怀疑→________n.嫌疑犯→________adj.怀疑的
7.________vt.污染;弄脏→________n.污染→________n.污染物质
8.________vt.宣布;通告→________n.通知→________n.播音员;广播员
9.________vt.命令;指示;教导→________n.命令;指示;教导→________adj.有指导意义的
10.________vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→________n.贡献→________n.捐献者
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.提出 ______________________
2.得出结论______________________
3.暴露在______________________
4.把……和……联系起来______________________
5.此外______________________
6.对……严格的______________________
7.有意义;讲得通______________________
8.导致;通向______________________
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied__________________therewasanoutbreak.
所以每次暴发(霍乱),数以千计的人们在恐惧中死去。
2.Awoman,whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet,likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehadit________________________toherhouseeveryday.
有一位从宽街搬走的女士,她特别喜欢那里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里。
3.…JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies________________.
……约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。
4.Onlyifyouputthesunthere__________themovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
5.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanets______________it…
他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星则围绕着太阳转……
6.Itseemedthatthewaterwas________________.
看来水是罪魁祸首。
Ⅳ.课文回顾
JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Inhistimecholerawasthe1.________(dead)disease.SoJohnSnowmadeuphismindtohelpordinarypeople2.________(expose)tocholera.Atthattime,nooneknewitscauseorcure.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolled3.________itscausewasfound.Hethoughtpeople4.________(absorb)thisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.Hetriedtoprovethis.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hegatheredinformationandmadeamap,5.________(mark)whereallthedeadpeoplehadlived.Itwasvaluable.Andfinallyheconcludedthatthewaterwas6.________(blame).ThenJohnSnowlooked7.________thesourceofwater.Hefoundallthedeathswerelinkedtothepollutedwater.Sohewasabletoannouncewith8.________(certain)thatthepollutedwatercarriedthevirus.9.________(prevent)thisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies10.________(examine)andnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.Finally“KingCholera”wasdefeated.
单词点睛
1conclude vt.&vi.(toinferonthebasisofconvincingevidence)推断出;(tofinishorbeover)结束
(1)concludesth(fromsth) (从某事)推断出某事
conclude…with/bydoing…以(做)……(来)结束
(2)cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论
inconclusion最后,总之
【活学活用】
(1)[2015·湖南卷·阅读B]WecanconcludethatthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotelwentonsmoothlyasintended.
我们可以得出这样的结论:
特里蒙特酒店的移动工程进行得像预期一样顺利。
(2)Finally,I'dliketoconclude________recommendingafewchangesinpackaging.
最后,我想对包装变更提出一些建议,并以此结束我的发言。
(3)Youmight__________________bycarefulobservationthat
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