英语自然拼读资料.docx
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英语自然拼读资料.docx
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英语自然拼读资料
48个英语音标(国际音标)
元音
单元音
前元音
[i:
]
[i]
[e]
[æ]
中元音
[ʌ]
[ə:
]
[ə]
后元音
[u:
]
[u]
[ɔ:
]
[ɔ]
[a:
]
双元音
开合双元音
[ei]
[ai]
[ɔi]
[əu]
[au]
集中双元音
[iə]
[εə]
[uə]
辅音
爆破音
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
摩擦音
清辅音
[f]
[s]
[ʃ]
[θ]
[h]
浊辅音
[v]
[z]
[ʒ]
[ð]
破擦音
清辅音
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
浊辅音
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
鼻音
(浊辅音)
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
舌则音
(浊辅音)
[l][l]
[r]
半元音
(浊辅音)
[w]
[j]
英语自然拼读资料
一、48个英语国际音标
二、26个字母在单词中的发音规则韵律诗
Aisforapple[æ][æ][æ]Bisforbat[b][b][b](banana)
Cisforcat[k][k][k]Disfordog[d][d][d]
Eisforelephant[e][e][e]Fisforfrog[f][f][f](fish)
Gisforgirl[g][g][g]Hisforhead[h][h][h]
Iisforit[i][i][i](icecream)Jisforjug[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ](jacket)
Kisforkite[k][k][k]Lisforlion[l][l][l](leg)
Misformonkey[m][m][m]Nisfornose[n][n][n]
Oisfororange[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]Pisforprince[p][p][p](pig)
Qisforqueen[kw][kw][kw](question)
Risforrain[r][r][r](rabbit)
Sisforsweets[s][s][s](snake)Tisforteddy[t][t][t](tiger)
Uisforup[ʌ][ʌ][ʌ](umbrella)Visforvase[v][v][v](violin)
Wisforway[w][w][w](watch)Xisforx-ray[ks][ks][ks](box)
Yisforyellow[j][j][j]Zisforzoo[z][z][z](zebra)
三、26个字母在单词中的发音规则例词
●字母音标音素拼读
●Aa[æ]amatact
●Bb[b]batbagbad
●Cc[k]catcapcad
●Dd[d]dogdadduck
●Ee[e]eggbedred
●Ff[f]fatfishfit
●Gg[g]girlgateget
●Hh[h]hamhathave
●Ii[i]itisthis
●Jj[dʒ]jugjamjeep
●Kk[k]kidkipkick
●Ll[l]letlegleft
●Mm[m]mummadmess
●Nn[n]nagnotneck
●Oo[ɔ]loghotdot
●Pp[p]pigpenput
●Qq[kw]queenquickquack
●Rr[r]redramrap
●Ss[s]sitsadsee
●Tt[t]tedtiptick
●Uu[ʌ]buscutcup
●Vv[v]vetvexvase
●Ww[w]wedwetway
●Xx[ks]boxsixtax
●Yy[j]yesyetyep
●Zz[z]zapzoozoom
四、26个字母发音例词小故事
StoryaboutA
FranktheRat
•Frankisarat.
•Frankisinabag.
•Frankisinahat.
•Frankisinapan.
•Frankisonanapple.
•Frankisonabat.
•“Oh,no!
”Frankisonacat.
StoryaboutB
Thebiscuits
Abiscuitcanbeabus.
Abiscuitcanbeabike.
Abiscuitcanbeaboat.
Abiscuitcanbeabanana.
Abiscuitcanbeabear.
Abiscuitcanbeabutterfly.
Abiscuitcanbebird.
StoryaboutC
CoolCat
Caryiscoolcat.
Carycancutcarrotslikethis.
Carycanclimbacoconuttreelikethis.
Carycancleanacrocodilelikethis.
Carycancatchflieslikethis.
Yes,Caryiscoolcat.
StoryaboutD
DancingDad
Dadlovesdancing.
Dadisdancingwiththedesk.
Dadisdancingwiththeduck.
Dadisdancingwiththedoor.
Dadisdancingwiththedog.
Dadisdancingwiththedeer.
WhereisDad?
Wow!
Whatadancingdad.
StoryaboutE
RedBen
Benlikesred.
Benpaintstheeggred.
Benpaintstheeggplantred.
Benpaintsthelemonred.
Benpaintsthehenred.
Benpaintstheelephantred.
Oh,welikered.
StoryaboutF
TheFrog’sLoveStory
Afrogfallsinlovewithafox.
Freshfruitforyou,dearfox.
Afishforyou,dearfox.
Flowersforyou,dearfox.
Onday,thefox’shouseisonfire.
Help!
Help!
Thefoxisfrightened.
Thefrogsavesthefox.
Youaremyhero.
Thefoxfallsinlovewiththefrog.
StoryaboutG
Wow!
AGoat!
Wow!
Agoat!
Gabygivesthegoatsomegrass.
Thegoatdoesn’tlikegrass.
Gabygivesthegoatsomegrapes.
Thegoatdoesn’tlikegrapes.
Gabygivesthegoatherglasses.
Thegoatdoesn’tliketheglasses.
Gabygivesthegoatherguitar.
Thegoatlovestheguitar.
StoryaboutH
HungryHat
Thehungryhatishungry.
Hi,Ham!
I’mhungry.
Hi,Hotdog!
I’mhungry.
Hi,Hamburger!
I’mhungry.
Hi,Hen!
I’mhungry.
Hi,Horse!
I’mhungry.
Hi,Hippo!
I’mhungry.
HI,House!
I’mhungry.
I’mhungry,too.
StoryaboutI
ABig,BigDay
Todayisabig,bigday.
Billbringsabigship.
Ritabringsabiglollipop.
Jillbringsabigdish.
Tinabringsabigfish.
Lilybringsabig,bigkiss.
Happybirthday,Tim.
StoryaboutJ
JackandJim
ThisisJack.
ThisisJim.
Jackiswearingjeans.
Jimiswearingjacket.
Jackisplayingwithjigsaw.
Jimisplayingwithjeep.
Jackishavingjam.
Jimishavingjuice.
Jackislisteningtojazz.
Jimislisteningtojazz,too.
StoryaboutK
TheKingis…
Thekingis…AHCHOO!
Akangaroofliesaway.
Akoalafliesaway.
Akidfliesaway.
Akitefliesaway.
Thekiteisinthetree.
Thekidisinthetree.
Thekoalaisinthetree.
Thekangarooisinthetree.
StoryaboutL
Look!
Look!
Look!
Look!
Aladybug!
Look!
Look!
Look!
Theladybugislookingatalizard.
Look!
Look!
Look!
Thelizardislookingatalamb.
Look!
Look!
Look!
Thelambislookingatalion.
Lookout!
Thelionislookingatyou!
StoryaboutM
IfYouGiveaMouseaMooncake.
Amonkeygivesamouseamooncake.
MayIhavesomemilk?
Themonkeygivesthemousesomemilk.
MayIhavesomemusic?
ThemonkeygivesthemouseaCD.
MayIsendamessage?
Themonkeygivesthemouseamobilephone.
Whatamistaketogiveamouseamooncake!
StoryaboutN
Mr.No-Nose
Mr.No-Nosewantsanose.
Ineedanicenose.
Ineedanewnose.
Wow!
Ilovethisnose.
But……
Mr.No-Nosedoesn’tneedanose.
StoryaboutO
What’sgoingon?
Thedogisontheclock.
Thefoxisonthedog.
Thepeacockisonthefox.
Thedollisonthepeacock.
Thefrogisonthedoll.
“Shhhh!
”
“Goodnight!
”
“Goodnight!
”
StoryaboutP
ThePig’sBackpack.
Thepig.
Thepinkpig.
Thepinkpiginpants.
Thepigisgoingforapicnic.
Thepigputsapearinthebackpack.
Thepigputsapeachinthebackpack.
StoryaboutQ
AQuietDuck
Thequeenhasaquietduck.
“Quack,please.”
Theduckkeepsquiet.
“Quack,please.”
Theduckkeepsquiet.
Thequeenbringsaquackingduck.
Quack!
Quack!
Quack!
Canyoubequiet?
Quack!
Quack!
Quack!
StoryaboutR
RabbitsRun,Run,Run
Therabbitsarerunning.
Therabbitsarerunningdowntheroad.
Therabbitsarerunningalongtheriver.
Therabbitsarerunningbyarat.
Therabbitsarerunningforcarrots.
StoryaboutS
Samisasnake.
Inspring,Samrunsinthesun.
Insummer,Samswimsinthesea.
Inautumn,Samsweeptheleaves.
Inwinter,Samissleepy.
StoryaboutT
Ticktockwhat’sthetime?
Ticktockwhat’sthetime?
It’steno’clock.
It’stomatotime!
Ticktockwhat’sthetime?
It’stwelveo’clock!
It’sT-shirttime!
Ticktockwhat’sthetime?
It’stwoo’clock.
It’steatime!
StoryaboutU
Jump,jump,jump.
•It’sfuntojump,jump,jump,jump.
•Jumpovertheduck.
•Jumpoverthedrum.
•Jumpoverthebus.
•Jumpoverthesun.
•Up!
Up!
Up!
It’sfuntojump
StoryaboutV
Vic
Vicvisitsavillage.
Vicsitsinavan.
Vicbringsaviolin.
Vicbringsavest.
Vicmeetsavet.
StoryaboutW
•Iamawitch.
•Iwanttobeawolf.
•Iwanttobeawaiter.
•Iwanttobethewind.
•Iwanttobethewinner.
StoryaboutX
Thereisabox.
Thereisabox.
Thefoxwantsthebox.
Theoxwantsthebox.
Thefoxkickstheox.
Theoxkicksthefox.
Theybreakthebox.
StoryaboutY
Mayahasayellowyo-yo.
Mayahasayellowyo-yo.
Sheplayswiththeyo-yo.
Theyo-yogoesup.
Theyo-yogoesdown.
Theyo-yoishere.
Theyo-yoisthere.
Mayalikestheyo-yo.
StoryaboutZ
Zackisazebra.
Zackisazebra.
Helivesinazoo.
Zackiscrazy.
Hecanmakeyoudizzy.
ButeveryonelikesZack.
五、字母及字母组合发音规则韵律诗
A
1.
aisforapple[æ][æ][æ]
aisforclass[a:
][a:
][a:
]
发[a:
]的字母及字母组合有
aar
arisforpark[a:
][a:
][a:
]
2.
aisforwatch[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]
oisfororange[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]
aisforwatch[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]
3.
aiisfortrain[ei][ei][ei]
ayisforday[ei][ei][ei]
eaisforgreat[ei][ei][ei]
eiisforeight[ei][ei][ei]
eyisforthey[ei][ei][ei]
aisforcake[ei][ei][ei]
(
发[ei]的字母及字母组合有
aayaia-e
ake:
game,make,snake,lake,sake,shake
ame:
came,lame,name,dame,same,tame
ane:
bane,cane,dane,fane,lane,mane,pane
ade:
fade,made,bade,jade,lade,wade,trade
ave:
dave,gave,pave,save,bave,cave
)
发[o:
]的字母及字母组合有
arauawaloroor
4.arisforwarm[ɔ:
][ɔ:
][ɔ:
]
alisforball[ɔ:
][ɔ:
][ɔ:
]
auisforautumn[ɔ:
][ɔ:
][ɔ:
]
发[o]的字母及字母组合有
ao
awisforlaw[ɔ:
][ɔ:
][ɔ:
]
5.
airisforchair[εə][εə][εə]
areisforhare[εə][εə][εə]
6.
bisforbat[b][b][b]
disfordog[d][d][d]
dsisforbirds[dz][dz][dz]
drisfordress[dr][dr][dr]
发[e]的字母及字母组合有
eea
7.eisforelephant[e][e][e]
eaisforbread[e][e][e]
aisforabout[ə][ə][ə]
4.eisforthese[i:
][i:
][i:
]
发[i:
]的字母及字母组合有
eeaee
eaisformeat[i:
][i:
][i:
]
eeisforsheep[i:
][i:
][i:
]
8.eisfordecide[i][i][i]
发[i]的字母及字母组合有
euyi
uisforbusy[i][i][i]
yisforcity[i][i][i]
iisforchick[i][i][i]
发[ə]的字母及字母组合有
eeroor
9.eisforthe[ə][ə][ə]
erisforfather[ə][ə][ə]
oisfortoday[ə][ə][ə]
orisforwork[ə][ə][ə]
发[ə:
]的字母及字母组合有
eerurir
10.erisforterm[ə:
][ə:
][ə:
]
urisforpurple[ə:
][ə:
][ə:
]
irisforshirt[ə:
][ə:
][ə:
]
11.ewisfornews[ju:
][ju:
][ju:
]
uisformusic[ju:
][ju:
][ju:
]
12
.earisfortear[iə][iə][iə]
ereisforhere[iə][iə][iə]
13
.earisforbear[εə][εə][εə]
ereisforthere[εə][εə][εə]
eirisfortheir[εə][εə][εə]
14
fisforfrog[f][f][f]
ghisforcough[f][f][f]
phisforphoto[f][f][f]
15.
gisforgirl[g][g][g]
16.
geisforage[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ]
jisforjug[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ]
17.
hisforhead[h][h][h]
18.
iisforice[ai][ai][ai]
yisforfly[ai][ai][ai]
19.
kisforkite[k][k][k]
cisforcat[k][k][k]
ckisforduck[k][k][k]
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