八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案.docx
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八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案.docx
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八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案
八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案
一、听力测试(共35分)
第一节:
听力理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出选项,并在把答案填在答题卡上。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~2两个小题。
1.Howmanypersonswillcometotheparty?
A.30B.32C.33
2.HowwillDavidcometotheparty?
A.Onfoot.B.BycarC.Bytaxi
听下面一段对话,回答第3~4两个小题。
3.Whatcanthetwospeakersbe?
A.Abossandasecretary
B.Areporterandafilmstar
C.Asalesmanandacustomer
4.Whatcanthemangetforfree?
A.AmagazineB.AnewspaperC.Afilmposter
听下面一段对话,回答第5~6两个小题。
5.Whathappenedinthesupermarket?
A.Someonestolethethingsthere.
B.Somemoneywaslost
C.Fewerandfewerpeopleboughtthingsthere
6.Howdidtheownerdealwiththeproblem?
A.Heaskedhisfriendforhelp
B.Heclosedthesupermarketforsomedays
C.Heaskedsomedetectivesandthepoliceforhelp
听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
7.WhatwasSally’stroubleduringhertravel?
A.Shelosthermobilephone.
B.Shelostherwayinthesmallforest.
C.Shelostherwayinthebigforest.
8.WhathelpedSallygetoutoftheforest?
A.Theirownmobilephone.
B.Theman’snewmobilephonewithGPS.
C.Sometelephonesintheforest.
9.HowlongdidittakeSallygetoutoftheforest?
A.About2hours.B.Abouttwoandahalfhours.C.About100minutes.
听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。
10.WhatcompetitiondidKatewin?
A.ChineseB.MathsC.English
11.WhendidKatedolotsofexercises?
A.InclassB.AfterclassC.Inthemorning
12.WhatdidKatedoifshecouldn’tunderstand?
A.Sheaskedherparentsforhelp.
B.Shetriedtolookupsomebooks.
C.Sheaskedherteachersandclassmatesforhelp.
听下面一段独白,回答第13~15三个小题。
13.WhenwasBillGatesborn?
A.In1950B.In1955C.In1915
14.HowmanyyearsdidhestudyatHarvardUniversity?
A.4B.3C.1
15.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.BillGatesfinishedhisstudyatHarvardUniversity.
B.BillGatesandhisfriendmadethesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.
C.BillGatesstartedhiscompanyattheageof20.
第二节听取信息(共5小题,5分,每小题1分)
听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为A–E的空格中。
听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Good1.Theyarelight,thinandstrong.
2.It’scheapto(A)theplasticbag.
Bad1.Thewindcan(B)themawayeasily.
2.Whensomeseaanimalseatit,theywill(C)
3.Ittakes(D)ofyearsforthemtobreakdown.
Howtodealwiththe
plasticbagspollution1.Weshouldn’tuseplasticsbags.
2.Wecanuseenvironmental(E).
二、语言知识与运用(共20小题,20分,每小题1分)
第一节:
单项选择(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个答案。
16.Itisveryimportant_______Englishwell.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnsD.tolearning
17.Hewillfinishreadingthebookin______.
A.oneweek'stimeB.aweek'sC.oneweeks'timeD.oneweektime
18.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeat_______meatand_______vegetables.
A.much;littleB.little;fewerC.more;lessD.less;more
19.Amanbrokeintohishouseandalotofmoney.
A.putawayB.gotawayC.wentawayD.tookaway
20.Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyoubringyourumbrellawithyou.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t
21.---Howmuchdidyou________thecomputerlastweek?
---3,000Yuan.
A.payforB.spendinC.costD.take
22.Bequick,wehaveanytimetocatchthebus.
A.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.ever
23.---Couldyougivesome________aboutthearticle?
---Ofcourse.
A.suggestionB.suggestionsC.advicesD.informations
24.TheweatherinwinterinBeijingismuch_______thanthatinGuangzhou..
A.coldB.hotC.colderD.hotter
25.Iforgot______heraboutit.Shewasveryangry_______me.
A.telling,withB.totell,withC.telling,ofD.totell,of
第二节:
语法选择(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的答案。
MrKenworkedasadetective.Hehopedtofind26guiltyandprotecttheinnocent.HetoldLucyarecentcase.
MrLi,arichman,boughtaveryexpensivevaseand27ittohisfriendsJillandJenny.Butlater,someonestoleit.28MrKenwenttohishousetolook29clues.Hefoundablackpearlearringneartheopen30.Therewasalotofmudonthegroundbutthecarpetinsidetheroomwasclean.AndhenoticedJill31anecklacewiththesamedesignastheearring.SoJillbecamethesuspect.Sheadmittedtheearringwas32butsomeonestoleit.Whatdidallthesethingsmean?
MrKenthoughtnothiefbroke33Li’shouse.HequestionedLiandLihadtoadmit34hisownvasefortheinsurancemoney.HewantedtomakeJill___35tojailinsteadofhim.Intheend,Liwasbehindbars.
26.A.aB.anC.theD./
27.A.showB.showedC.showsD.showing
28.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Because
29.A.atB.afterC.forD.up
30.A.safeB.safesC.savesD.saving
31.A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing
32.A.sheB.hersC.herD.his
33.A.intoB.onC.fromD.outof
34.A.stealB.stoleC.stealsD.stealing
35.A.togoB.goC.goesD.going
三、完型填空(共10小题,10分,每小题1分)
先通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题的四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的答案。
Annalivedbytheriver.Onesummer,therewasaverybigflood(洪水),andalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Anna‘shousewas36enoughtoescapetheflood.Herhousewasstillallrightwhenthe37wasgone.
Herhousewasquitesmall.Herhusbandwasdeadandshehadfourchildren,butAnnatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost38intheflood.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilitwas39forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.
Anna’sfriendswerepuzzledwhentheysawAnnasothat.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogiveherselfsomuchworkand40whenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento41.
“Well,”Annasaidtoherfriends,“AttheendoftheFirstWorldWar(战争),awomaninatownfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusbandwaskilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.
“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soI’mgoingto42onlyonepresentforallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’She43withagirlwhowasevenpoorerthantheywere,andwhohadnoparents.
‘Here’sour44,’shesaidtoherchildren.
Thechildrenwereexcitedand45togetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlastheirsister.Iwasthatpresent.”
36.A.lowB.highC.smallD.beautiful
37.A.fireB.snowC.waterD.ice
38.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
39.A.possibleB.importantC.funD.difficult
40.A.timeB.troubleC.energyD.money
41.A.haveB.spendC.wasteD.feed
42.A.getB.sendC.openD.make
43.A.ranoffB.wentawayC.camebackD.gotup
44.A.relativeB.friendC.presentD.classmate
45.A.sorryB.sadC.nervousD.happy
四、阅读理解(共20小题,40分,每小题2分)
(A)
Oneofthemostpopularitems(项)intheschoolnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏).Herearesomeofthequestionsaskedandtheiranswers---
Q:
I'malwayslateforschool.Itrynottobelate,butIcan'thelpit.Pleaseadvisemeaboutwhattodo.Tommy.
A:
Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon'treallylikeschool.Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon'tbelatesooften.
Q:
Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?
Sara.
A:
Ican'tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou.Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy.Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite.Youmaybetoobold(大胆).Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.
Q:
I'malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?
Molly.
A:
Iadviseyoutotrytoimproveyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst.Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject.Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.
46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thetownnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn.
B.Theadvicecolumninthenewspaperinverypopular.
C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends.
D.Tommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice.
47.WhatisTommy'sproblem?
A.Heisalwayslateforschool.
B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends.
C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass.
D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework.
48.WhatdoestheadviserwantSaratodo?
A.topbeingsoshy.B.Stopbeingsobold.
C.Makemorefriends.D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself.
49.WhatdoesMollywanttodo?
A.Makemorefriends.B.Enjoyschoolmore.
C.Stayatthebottomofherclass.D.Improveherexamresults.
50.Bytheendoftheyear,whereshouldMollybeinallhersubjectsifshedoesastheadvisersays?
A.Atthebottom.B.Alittlewayupfromthebottom.
C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom.D.Atthetop.
(B)
Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplea1otintheireverydaylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime,andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan'tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.
Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.
Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschoo1.Butmanyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideoortosingKaraoke.insteadofstudying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplainthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedbyparentsintheboxes.
Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistshatecomputers.Thysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.
Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?
Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves.
51.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?
Because.
A.ourcountryasksustolearnitB.itcanhelpusalot
C.wecanuseittoplaygamesD.itcanhelpustofindjobs
52.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?
A.Theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.
B.Computersletthemlosttheirjobs.
C.Computersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehind.
D.Computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble.
53.Inthispassageweknowcomputers________.
A.alsobringustroubleB.bringushappinessonly
C.arehatedbypeopleD.arebadforpeople’health
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complain”mean?
A.抱怨B.赞赏 C.考虑 D.解释
55.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?
A.Computersareusedbypeople
B.Peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers
C.Onemustdecidehowtousecomputers
D.Computersarestrangemachines
(C)
ThomasEdisonlostthefirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.
FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldfixtheoldmachines.Healsomadenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.
ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedmorethananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.
In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyalittleway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.
56.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.
A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyears
B.livedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyears
C.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyears
D.hadnofoodandnosleepduringthenextfiveyears
57.InNewYork________.
A.Edisonwasalwayshungry
B.Edisonbegantohavegoodluckafterhefoundtheworkfixingmachines
C.Edisongot$40,000byfixingmachines
D.Edisonmademoremoneybyfixingoldmachines
58.Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.
A.ThomasEdisonhims
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