江苏省苏州市届高三下学期初学业质量阳光指标调英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省苏州市届高三下学期初学业质量阳光指标调英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省苏州市届高三下学期初学业质量阳光指标调英语试题含答案
苏州市2020~2021学年第二学期期初学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高三英语2021.2
注意事项:
1.本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。
调研时间120分钟。
2.请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。
答题前,务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在调研卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Studentandteacher.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Fellowworkers.
2.WhatshouldthewomandoonNanjingRoad?
A.Gostraight.B.Goback.C.Turnleft.
3.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?
A.Shemissedthedeadline.B.Shefoundnosources.C.Shewrotetoomuch.
4.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Heisapilot.B.Heisapassenger.C.Heisasalesperson.
5.Whycan’tthemanmeetthewomanonMonday?
A.Hewillattendaconference.B.Hewillbeintown.C.Hewillbeelsewhere.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whenisglasscollected?
A.OnThursdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheservicecenter.
B.Infrontoftheman’shouse.
C.Overthetelephone.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthemancontactthewoman?
A.Toinformherofaproblem.
B.Torescheduleaparty.
C.Todouble-checktheorder.
9.Whatdoesthewomanchoosetodo?
A.Getthemoneyback.B.Changethemenu.C.Delaytheorder.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillKate’smotherdointhetalentcontest?
A.Telljokes.B.Clearup.C.Playsomemusic.
11.WherewillKatebeat3p.m.thisSaturday?
A.Atwork.B.Atschool.C.Inthecontest.
12.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardthecharityshow?
A.Unwilling.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoes“FitnessClub”have?
A.Afootballtournament.B.Joggingclasses.C.Thelatestequipment.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheschedule?
A.It’stricky.B.It’sdiverse.C.It’stiring.
15.Whichsportisthewomanfondof?
A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.
16.Howmuchdoes“FitnessClub”chargeeverymonthwithatwo-yearmembership?
A.$30.B.$40.C.$50.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeourhousearipetargetforthieves?
A.Thebackdoor.B.Openwindows.C.High-techcameras.
18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisetheholidaymakerstodo?
A.Makeitobviousthattheyareaway.
B.Stopallthedeliveriestothehouse.
C.Askaneighbortostayinthehouse.
19.Whatshouldhomeownersavoidwhendecoratingtheirhouses?
A.Strongfrontandbackgates.
B.Goodfencesaroundthehouse.
C.Supportsontheoutsidewall.
20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A:
Crimeinvestigation.B.Goodguarddogs.C.Homesecurity.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AnonlinemarketforfilmsandTVprogramswaslaunchedinShanghaionJuly31,2020duringthe23rdShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.ThemarketaimedtocreateamoreefficientplatformforcommunicationandbusinessbetweenfilmandTVcompaniesduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(大流行病).Itwaswellreceivedandattractedmorethan700exhibitors,abouthalfofwhichwerefromoverseas.RunningthroughAug5,themarketfeaturedonlineexhibitionsoffilmsandTVprograms,andavarietyofonlineservices,includingcopyrightandinsuranceconsulting.
HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone,thefirstmovieinthepopularHarryPotterscries,returnedtoChinawitha3DversiononAug14,2020,astheCOVID-19pandemiccasedinmostpartsofChinaandmovietheatersgraduallyreopenedinthecounty’slow-riskareas.
TheBadKids,awebdramaadaptationofapopularmysteryfictionbyChinesewriterZijinChen,wasreleasedontheonlinestreamingplatformiQiyionJune16,2020.Itwasaboutamurdercrimewitnessedbythreechildren.The12-episodemysterydramawasstreamedwithtwoepisodeseacheveningfromTuesdaythroughThursdayeveryweek.
Disney’sfantasywardramafilmMulanwaspostponedagaintoAugustamidtheongoingCOVID-19pandemic.TheChina-setlive-actionfilmwasfirstscheduledtohitUStheatersonMarch27butwaslaterrescheduledtoJuly24duetothepandemic.Hollywoodstudiosdelayednearlyalloftheirbig-budgetmoviesintheUnitedStatesandothercountriesastheaterswereshutdowninanefforttofightagainstthecoronavirus.
21.Whatdoweknowabouttheonlinemarketforthe23rdShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival?
A.Itpromotedfilmbusinesssuccessfully.
B.Itappealedtoover700domesticexhibitors.
C.Itlastedmorethanoneweek.
D.Itaimedtoprotectfilms’copyright.
22.WhatdoesthereturnofHarryPottermoviereflect?
A.Thetheatreswereopenednationwide.
B.TheCOVID-19pandemicwaspartlyeased.
C.Thefilmwasadaptedfromawebdrama.
D.Thefilmisboundtobeaninternationalhit.
23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTheBadKids?
A.Acomedy.B.Athriller.C.Adocumentary.D.Awardrama.
B
SanFranciscochefCeciliaChiang,whowasapioneerofChinesecuisineintheUnitedStates,diedWednesday.Shewas100.Chiangwastheowner,chefandmastermindbehindthegame-changingSanFranciscorestaurant,theMandarin.SheiswidelycreditedwithbringingrealChinesefoodtoAmericaandwasacelebritychefbeforecelebritychefswerepopularized.
Chiang,whowasbornnearShanghai,camefromanupper-classChinesefamily.AlthoughShewasn’tshyaboutacknowledginghergoodfortune,shefacedotherdifficulties.ConvincingthediningpublicthatChinesefooddidn’thavetobeThursday’scheaptake-outoption,Chianghadherworkcutoutforher.
“MostAmericans;includingAmerican-bornChinese,theydidn’tknowaboutChinesefood,”ChiangexplainedinaninterviewwithCNNTravelin2018.NeverhavingbeentoChina,theyneededtobeeducatedonthedifference.Theyearwas1961,andChianginsistedonsnowingdinersthedelicatesideofChinesefood.Therestaurant’swinelist,filledwithChineseculturalelements,waspartofherstrategy.ChiangsaidshewantedtoupgradetheChinesediningexperience.Todothis,shealsoneededtobefullyawareofaesthetics(美学).
TheMandarin,whichwouldlateroccupyamuchlargerspaceinGhirardelliSquare,wasn’tlikeotherChineserestaurants.“IsthisaChineserestaurant?
”Chiangsaidpeopleaskedherallthe,time.TheMandarindidnotservechopsueyorchowmein,twostandarddishesoneveryChineserestaurantintheUSatthetime.ButthisisexactlywhatChiangwantedtoavoid.Infact,herearlybrusheswithChinesefoodinAmericahadleftherunimpressedanddeterminedtoshowSanFranciscowhatChinesefoodwasreallylike.
NotonlywasChiangawomantryingtorunarestaurantinamale-controlledindustry,butShewasalsoattemptingtoeducatediners.Changingpeople’smindswascomplicated.And,Chiang,whohadbeenretiredsome20yearswhenshedied,atonepointremarkedthatnotasingleexistingrestaurantcouldcomparetotheMandarin.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Chianghadtogiveupherjob.
B.Chiangrefusedtobeinvolved.
C.Chiangfacedachallengingtask.
D.Chiangachievedheraimwithease.
25.WhatstrategydidChiangtaketoupgradetheMandarin?
A.Takingfulladvantageofherfamilybackground.
B.CombiningdiningexperiencewithChineseculture.
C.IncludingtwostandardChinesedishesonthemenu.
D.ExpandingtheMandarinbusinessindifferentareas.
26.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TorememberCeciliaChiangandhercontributions.
B.TointroducetheMandarinstartedbyCeciliaChiang.
C.TopromoteChinesecuisinecultureintheUSA.
D.Tochangepeople’smindstowardChineserestaurants.
27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeCeciliaChiang?
A.Daringandgenerous.B.Capableandartistic.
C.Ambitiousandgrateful.D.Nobleandcaring.
C
Despitethecommonappearingoftabletcomputersande-readers,wesimplycannotbreakouraddictiontopaper.Anestimatedfourbilliontreesarecutdowneveryyeartomakepaperorcardboard,anenergy-consumingprocesswithavastenvironmentalfootprint.NowchemistYadongYinoftheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,andhiscolleagueshavedeveloped“rewritable”paperthatcouldhelpcontrolthatimpact.
PrintedrewritablepaperismadeusingPrussianbluenanoparticles(纳米粒子).Theresearcherscoatedconventionalpaperwithnanoparticlesoftwochemicals:
Prussianbluethatgivesblueprintstheircharacteristiccolor,andtitaniumdioxide(二氧化钛),asubstanceusedinsunscreens.
UVlightmakesthetitaniumdioxidenanoparticlesdonateelectrons(电子)totheirPrussianblueneighbors,shiftingitscolorfrommidnightbluetomilkywhite.
ByshiningthatUVlightthroughatransparent(透明的)screenmarkedwithblacktext,theresearchers“printed”bluetextonawhitebackground.Thetextlastsaboutfivedaysandthennaturallyfadesaway:
“EverymorningIcouldjustpushabutton,andaprinterwouldgivemeafreshnewspapertoreadoverbreakfast,”Yinsays.
Thepapercanalsoberesetbyheatingandreusedmorethan80times,asignificantimprovementoverprevioustypesofrewritablepaper.“Thekeyadvantagesarehighreusabilityandstability,easyhandlingandlowcost,”saysSeanX.Zhang,amaterialsscientistatJilinUniversityinChina,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudybuthasalsoworkedondevelopingrewritablepaper.Bycomparison,technologiessuchaselectronicink—usedforAmazon’sKindlePaperwhite—involvemovingchargedblack-and-whiteparticles
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