英语四级词组句型整理.docx
- 文档编号:28553715
- 上传时间:2023-07-18
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:64
- 大小:56.54KB
英语四级词组句型整理.docx
《英语四级词组句型整理.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语四级词组句型整理.docx(64页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语四级词组句型整理
四级英语词组句型整理
1.abandononeselfto(介)纵情,沉溺于
withabandon放纵地,纵情地
2.makeafussover/of娇惯,过分关心(spoil)
3.setone’saffectionson/upon钟爱某人
4.haveapassionfor酷爱
5.atwill=getone’sway=atone’soption随意,随心所欲
6.by/incontrast/comparison相比之下
becomparableto(介)可与···相比;好比···
standcomparisonwith=nolessthan比得上,不亚于
7.tacklesb.about···就···与某人交涉
8.idleabout无所事事
idleaway虚度光阴(~one’stime)
9.atleisure空闲时,有空时
10.takeprecautionsagainst预防···
11.beinclinedtodo=betemptedtodo=tendtodo倾向于做,往往做
haveatendencytodo有做···的趋势
12.atastretch=onend=constantly不停地
stretchone’smind绞尽脑汁
13.varyfrompersontoperson因人而异
eg.Theeffectofthetreatmentvariesfrompersontoperson.
疗效因人而异。
14.bounceback卷土重来,(受挫后)很快恢复
15.by/inleapsandbounds极其迅速地
16.byanarrowmargin勉强地;险胜地
17.atone’sdisposal任某人处理,供某人使用
18.deceivesb.intodoing欺骗某人做
19.becrippledby因···受到重创;受到···打击
20.makeanissueof借题发挥,小题大做,做文章
takeissuewithsb.onsth.就某事与某人争论
21.paythepenalty/price付出代价,受到惩罚
22.offone’sguard毫无提防地
oneone’sguard提防,警惕
eg.Beonyourguardagainstthieves.提防小偷。
23.lapup=embrace欣然接受
24.ahailof(applause)一阵(掌声)
hailfrom来自(=comefrom);出生于
25.stemfrom源自
eg.Theirhatredstemsfromenvy.他们的仇恨源自于嫉妒。
26.steerclearof避开,绕开
eg.Youshouldsteerclearofelectricalequipmentindoors.
你应该避开房内带电设备。
27.denydoing否认做···
28.arouseone’scuriosityabout引起对···的好奇
29.knowsth./sb.backward(s)对···很熟悉,倒背如流
30.tremble/shiverwith因···而颤抖,发抖
31.infullswing正在全力进行中
32.leadtheway=setthepace领先,起带头作用
33.beheldinreputation享有名望
liveuptoone’sreputation不负众望
withalongstandingreputation久负盛名
haveareputationfor有···的名望
34.startfromscratch白手起家,从零开始
35.letthingsslide放任自流
36.give···theslip避开,甩掉
eg.Hisex-wifewastryingtogivehimtheslipattheparty.
派对上,他前妻试图避开他。
37.pressonwith加紧进行···
38.at/inapinch在紧急关头,必要时刻
39.beinferiorto(介)次于···,比···差
40.sb.besuspectedof某人被怀疑
suspectsb.of=sb.bescepticalabout=sb.besuspiciousof怀疑某人
41.proceed/continuetodo/withsth.=continuedoing
=resume/keepdoing继续做某事
42.straintodo努力,尽力做
43.stringsb.along欺骗,愚弄某人
stringalongsb.跟随某人
44.toneup使更强壮
45.tradein做···的生意
tradeoff卖掉;交换
46.atraceof(truth/dust)一丝(真理),少许(灰尘)
traceback追溯
47.trailalong无精打采地走
48.inconcert=inchorus齐声地,一致,一齐
49.putthescrewonsb.=presssth.onsb.对···施加压力,强迫···做
50.gowiththetide顺应潮流,随波逐流
51.beliable/reasonable/accountablefor对···负责
beliableto(介)易于···
52.inthewind(秘密地)酝酿中,即将发生
53.drawaveil/curtainover避而不谈,隐瞒
54.screen···from···掩蔽,遮蔽···以防···
55.hazardone’slife冒着生命危险
56.bejustifiedindoing有理由做···
57.onitsmerits按是非曲直说,按实质说
58.byvirtueof(experience)凭借(经验),由于
59.awebof(lies)一套(谎言)
60.whipup激起;鞭打
eg.whipuppopularresentmentagainstJapan激起大众的反日情绪
61.postthreatto(介)造成对···的威胁
62.andsoforth/on等等(一些)
63.callaspadeaspade直言不讳,有话直说
64.atthecost/price/expenseof以···为代价
65.makeallowance(s)for体谅,谅解,宽容
66.gointodetails详述,逐一诉说
67.withaviewto(介)为了···
68.anglefor谋取,猎取(通常为贬义)
atanangleof以···角度,从···角度
69.onthehook陷入困境
offthehook摆脱困境
70.beyondmeasure无可估量,极度
eg.Theyhelpedmebeyondmeasure.他们给予了我无可估量的帮助。
71.defydescription/understanding难以形容/无法理解
72.criticizesb.for因···而批评某人
becriticalof对···挑剔,对···吹毛求疵
makecriticismson对···提出批评建议
73.proposeanobjecttooneself=makeupone’smindtodo
=setone’smindtodo立志,下定决心做
74.tothecore彻底地,完全地(thoroughly)
75.takestockof对···评估,判断
76.bythesametoken=similarly=likewise同样地,出于同样的原因
77.clingto(介)=stickto(介)=keepto(介)坚持(观点、看法)
78.makeabidfor(power/safety)努力争取
79.presenceofmind镇定自若absenceofmind心不在焉
inone’spresence当着某人的面
80.beyondexpectation意想不到
inexpectationof期望,期待
81.formintogangs拉帮结派
82.haveahatredforsb.憎恶某人
haveahatredatsth.憎恶某事
83.obtainpermissionfromsb.获得某人的许可
84.bargainabout讨价还价
85.negotiatefor/about就···进行协商
negotiatewithsb.与某人商议,协商
86.berepresentative/typical/characteristicof···的典型,特点
87.behavetowards对待···的表现,举止
88.conductonself(学会)做人;(行为)表现
89.boostourspirits鼓舞士气
90.makeanuisanceofoneself使···成为讨厌的人
makeafool/spectacleofoneself使某人出洋相
91.brandsth.onone’smind将···铭记在心
92.bringuptherear殿后,处在最后的位置
eg.Theclownsaregoingtobringuptherearattheparade.
小丑将在游行中殿后。
93.economicrecession经济衰退
94.inbulk大量,大批
95.heartandsoul=headandears全心全意,全身心
96.makehaste(todo)加紧,赶快(去做)
97.amountto(介)=beequalto(介)=equaldoing等同于做
98.begracioustosb.对···和蔼可亲
99.beontheropes即将完蛋,濒临失败
100.arrestsb.onthechargeof以···罪逮捕某人
101.to/atone’sheart’scontent尽情地
102.forthesakeof看在···的份上,为了···起见
103.insequence依次,逐一
104.bring···intoahalt使···停止
cometoahalt停止
105.ceasedoing/todo停止做···
106.resignonselfto(介)听从,服从,顺从
107.haveacrushonsb.迷恋某人
108.snapoutof迅速从···中恢复过来
109.crackdownon对···采取严厉措施,镇压
110.goblank(头脑)变成一片空白
lookblank发愣
111.at/fromtheoutset/beginning一开始
112.reconcileoneselfto(介)将就,妥协
113.incontradictionwith与···矛盾
114.indispute=atissue在争论中
115.cooperate(withsb.)indoing(与某人)合作某事
116.curbone’sfeelings控制某人的情绪
117.confesstodoing=admitdoing承认做
118.indisguise化装,伪装
makenodisguiseof公开,坦白
119.undera/themaskof以···为借口,幌子
120.protestagainst抗议
121.compromisewithsb.onsth.在某事向某人妥协
122.puzzleout找出答案或解决办法
puzzleover苦苦思索(以便理解)
123.bedazzledatsth.对···感到眼花,昏头
124.bycommonconsent经一致同意
125.beconsiderate/thoughtfulof为···着想
126.ontheoccasionof在···之际
127.oncue恰好在这个时候
takeone’scuefrom学···的样
128.give/dropsb.ahint给某人暗示
takeahint会意
129.taketheplunge(经踌躇)决定冒险一试
130.deliberateon/aboutsth.仔细考虑
131.intheradiusofone’scapacity在某人能力范围之内
132.bedistinctfrom=beabsolutelydifferentfrom与···截然不同
133.prevailamong在···中很流行
prevailagainst/over=getover=smoothaway=triumphover
=overcome克服,战胜
134.sketchout简要地叙述
135.undertheguidance/leadershipof在···的领导下
136.bring/carry/put/takeintoeffect使···起作用
come/gointoeffect生效,实施
137.haveinfluenceover有左右···的力量
undertheinfluenceof在···影响力下
138.withgoodgrace欣然地
139.suckupto奉承,拍马屁
140.enforce/forcesth.on/uponsb.把···强加给某人
141.force>compel>oblige
force/compelsb.todo强迫某人做
sb.beobligedtodo某人被迫做
142.imposesth.on/uponsb.把···强加给某人
143.bar/prevent/keep/stop/restrain/preclude/discouragesb.from
阻止某人···
144.beenvious/jealousofsb.嫉妒,羡慕某人
anenviousjob一份令人羡慕的工作
145.speculateon/aboutthefuture对未来的推测
146.giveevidencefor为···提供证据
inevidence可看见的;明显地
147.bepunctualtotheminute一分不差
148.toacertaindegree在一定程度上
149.beurgentwithsb.forsth.坚持向某人要某物
150.inhaste=inahurry急忙地;草率地
151.leavesb.toone’sowndevices由某人自便
152.kitsb.out/up使某人做好准备
153.befaithfultosth./sb.信守···;对···忠诚
beloyaltosb./sth.对···忠实,忠于···
154.bepeculiar/particularto(介)是···特有的
155.work/doamiracle=makewonders创造奇迹
156.seizeon/upon利用;采纳
157.docreditto(介)为···增光;提高···的身价
givecreditto(介)=confidein信任,相信
158.relyonone’sownefforts自力更生
159.reckon/calculate/counton指望得到,依靠···
160.by(one’s)estimate据(某人)估计
161.frownon/upon对···不赞同
162.gambleaway赌掉,输光
takeagamble冒风险
163.atstake/disadvantage利害攸关,处于不利地位
164.takeaglanceat看一看(···的结果)
catchaglimpseof瞥见了···
165.gearupfor为···做好准备
166.beintunewiththetimes紧跟时代潮流
167.fromthecradletothegrave由生到死
168.makeapledgetodo发誓要干···
pledgeoneselftodo/to(介)发誓做···,誓守···
169.fallheirto(介)=succeedto(介)继承···
170.insuccession连续地,接连地
asuccessionof一连串的···;一阵···
171.hindersb.fromdoingsth.妨碍某人做···
172.beignorantof/about对···无知,不懂···
173.behindthescenes在幕后;秘密地
174.onreceiptof一收到···就
175.intimidate/threatensb.intodoingsth.恐吓,威胁某人做某事
threaten···with···以···威胁···
176.inquiresth.ofsb.=inquireofsb.aboutsth.
=makeinquiriesofsb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事
177.scoutabout/aroundfor到处寻找
probefor探寻,查找
inquestof寻找,探求
prospectfor勘察,勘探
178.haveaprejudiceagainst=prejudiceagainst对···有偏见
haveaprejudiceinfavorof对···偏爱
179.dojusticeto(介)公平对待,公平评判
180.bekeenon(doing)sth.热衷于,渴望
181.asharpmind敏锐的头脑
182.belocated/situatedin=liein坐落于···
183.beminorto(介)比···少/小
184.uptotheminute=uptodate=latest最新的,最新式的
185.beinthemoodfor有做某事的心情
beinnomoodforsth./todosth.
186.loseone’stemper=outoftemper=inatemper发脾气,发怒
187.bewithinawhiskerofsth./doingsth.几乎要做,险些做
188.intheneighbourhoodof在···附近;大约
189.beoffendedby/atsth.对···生气
beoffendedwithsb.生某人的气
ontheoffensive在进攻,处于攻势
190.rival···insth.在某方面与···竞争,与···相匹敌
191.inalliancewith与···联盟
192.trimdown削减
trimwith用···装饰
193.bepartialto对···有偏心,偏爱
194.peerat凝视peerthrough费力地看
195.penetratethrough/into穿过,渗透
196.perceivesb.do/doing察觉某人做过/正在做
197.bestaffedwithsb.···配备有···
198.(as)black/darkaspitch漆黑
199.havetheadvantage/superiority/priorityover
优越于,凌驾于;在···有优势
200.railat/againstsb./sth.严厉责备,抱怨
201.makearaidon/upon对···进行袭击/搜查
202.rebel(led)against反叛,反抗(贬)
revoltagainst起义,反抗(褒)
203.runriot撒野,胡作非为
204.haveapreferencefor对···偏爱
inpreferenceto(介)优先于,优胜于
205.substituteAforB=replaceBwithA=AtaketheplaceofB
=AbeinplaceofB用A代替B
206.beuneasyabout对···担心,不安
207.depositsth.withsb.把某物寄存在某人处
208.givefullscop
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语四 词组 句型 整理