学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题含答案.docx

学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题含答案.docx

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学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题含答案

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高一开学摸底考试

英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共85分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）

第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.--Whois________maninablackhat?

--It'sJimBrown.Weoftenplay________basketballtogetherinourfreetime.

A.an;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;/

2.--Arethesebooks________?

--No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;she

3.--Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday________Mr.White.Why?

--Becausehewasonduty.

A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside

4.Now,everyone,pleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.

A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five

5.--Iprefersportsshows________soapoperas.Whataboutyou?

--Me,too.

A.atB.thanC.toD.of

6.Comeon,________you’llbelate.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

7.Ilikethesephotosandtheycan________me________thelifelivinginthecountryside.

A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up

8.________excitingnews!

Wewillhavea________holidayaftertheexam.

A.Whatan;twomonthsB.Howan;twomonths

C.What;two-monthD.How;twomonths'

9.--I'llgotoJapanforatripnextmonth.

--Great!

________

A.Goodluck!

B.Haveagoodtime!

C.Bestwishes!

D.Gladtoseeyouagain!

10.Bettywillringmeupwhenshe________inShanghai.

A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive

11.Bamboocan________paper.

A.usedtomakeB.beusedmakeC.beusedtomakeD.beusedtomaking

12.Thedoctordidwhathecould________thegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves

13.--Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse!

You________bejoking!

--I'mserous.It'smadeofsilk.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.need

14.--Whyareyousotiredthesedays?

--Well,Ihave________worktodo.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo

15.--Doyouknow________Dunhuangwithhisfamily?

--Nextweek.

A.whendoesMr.BrownvisitB.whenwillMr.Brownvisit

C.whenMr.BrownvisitsD.whenMr.Brownwillvisit

16.Thedesigners________helpedusbuildthelibraryarefromtheUK.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose

17.---CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland?

---About20minutes.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

18.________thattheyhaven'tknownthenews.

A.ItseemsB.ItseemedC.TheyseemD.Theyseemed

19.--Couldyoucomeandspendtheweekendwithus?

--________.Ihavetoprepareformycomingexam.

A.IhopesoB.IagreeC.I'mafraidIcan'tD.Goodidea

20.--Ifthereare________peopledriving,therewillhe________airpollution.

--Yes,theairwillbefresherandcleaner.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer,less

二．

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Everynight,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears,shewouldcometome,pushmylonghairoutofthewayandthenkissmyforcheadtosaygoodnight.

Idon’t____21____whenitstartedtodislikeherhandspushingmyhairthatway.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedather.“Don’tdothat___22___---yourhandsaretoorought（粗糙的）!

”Shedidn’tsayanthing___23___.Butneveragaindidmymother___24___mewiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.Butbecauseofmypride,Ididn’ttellherIwas___25___

Asyearspassed,Imissedmymother’shandsandgoodnightkissesuponmy___26___againandagain.Sometimestheincidnetseemedveryclose,sometimesfaraway.Butalways____27____appearedinmymind.

Nowmymomisinhermid-seventies,stilldoingthinsformeandmyfamilywiththosetwohands.MomnolongerhasDad,andonspecial___28___,Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoorto___29___thenightwithher.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,a____30____handhesitantlybrushedtheharifrommyforehead.Thenakiss,everso___31___,touchedmybrow.

Inmy___32___,forthethousandthtime,IthoughtofthenightIsaidtherudewordstomymom.___33___Mom’shandinmyhand,ItoldherhowsorryIwasforthatnight.Butshehadforgotten---andforgiven---longago.

Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandher____34____hands.Andtheguilt（愧疚感）Ihadhadforsolongwas___35___tobefound.

21.A.rememberB.repeatC.retellD.reuse

22.A.anyhowB.anymoreC.anytimeD.anyway

23.A.inparticualrB.inreplyC.intimeD.inaddition

24.A.trackB.pleaseC.treatD.trust

25.A.angryB.anxiousC.sorryD.terrible

26.A.handB.cheekC.hairD.forehead

27.A.sheB.theyC.heD.it

28.A.dutyB.occasionsC.conditionsD.purpose

29.A.chargeB.takeC.costD.spend

30.A.friendlyB.familiarC.similarD.soft

31.A.rudelyB.gentlyC.suddenlyD.gladly

32.A.memoryB.adulthooC.youthD.childhood

33.A.TouchingB.CatchingC.FetchingD.Stretching

34.A.worryingB.livingC.tiringD.loving

35.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

第二节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

A

Arainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelow16℃.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.

Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources（资源）:

landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.

Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly,whenpeoplecutdowntrees,generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly,cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow,butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply.

Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthanl%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinkingrainforests.

36.Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey.

A.reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere

B.reducetheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearth

C.bringabouthighrainfallthroughouttheworld

D.rarelycausethetemperaturetodroplowerthan16℃

37.Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.Humanshavebegundestroyingrainforests.

B.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforresources.

C.Wewilllosemuchmorethanwecangain.

D.Muchcarbondioxidecomesfromburningrainforests.

38.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.RainforestsandtheEnvironment

B.HowtoSaveRainforests

C.HowtoProtectNature

D.RainforestsandMedicalDevelopment

B

HereareTravelbag,we’veseentheworld---wewantyoutoaswell.Tohelpyouonyourway,we’veputtheWorldonSale.Theoffersyouseebelowarejustatasteofthegreatdealswehaveavailable.Tofindoutmore,calluson08008048911andletourexpertsmakeyourperfecttrip,attheperfectprice.Bookby:

30Apr.

MiddleEast&IndianOcean

Dubai

was£349now£299

Includesfligths

3nts.4*CoralOriental（B&B）

Valid（有效的）:

01Sep----30SepMauritius

was£1,085now£835

Includesflights

7nts,3+*LeTropical（AI）,Mauritius

Valid:

01May---22Jun

FarEast

ThailandBeach（ChaAm）

was£700now£575

Includesflights

10nts,3*HolidayInnRegentBeach,

ChaAm

5FREEntsincludedinprice

Valid:

01Sep---31Oct.Malaysia,Langkawi

was£689now£599

Includesfliglhts

7nts,3*MutiaraBurauBayBeach

Resort,Langkawi

Valid:

01May---31May.

Australiasia

NewZealand

was£1,059now£989

Self-drive,5-daycarhire

2nts,3*BestWesternPresident,

Auckland,ScenicWondersSelf-drive

Valid:

05Apr---13JunSydney

was£1,049now£979

Includesfligths

3nts,3*QualityInnCambridge

2nts,3*YorkGardensResort

2nts,2*ComfortInn,Cessnoc

Valid:

15Apr.----15Jun.

Americas

Rio

was£799now£649

includesflights

7nts,3*GoldenTulipContinental（B&B）,Rio

LasVagas

was£540now£485

Includesflights

5nts,3*CircusCircus,LasVagas

Valid:

01May---30Jun.

39.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstoffermostprobablymean______________.

A.3nightsat4starsB.3nightsand4days

C.3or4placesD.$3.4

40.Inwhichofthefollowingplacesmayyouhavetochangeyourhotel?

A.RioB.Mauritius

C.SydneyD.Malaysia,Langkawi

41.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesceneryalongthedrivingway,youcanvisit_________.

A.DubaiB.ThailandBeach（ChaAm）

C.LasVagasD.NewZealand

42.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat___________.

A.theadisintendedforforeigntravelers

B.theoffertoRiohasthelongestvalidtime

C.thebookingservicewilllastuntiltheendofMay

D.takingplanesistheonlywaytogotothoseplaces

43.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleisto__________.

A.havemorepeopletobuyfromTravelbag

B.comparetravelcostsindifferentcountries

C.teachtouristhowtosavemoremoney

D.informtouristsofsomeplacesofinterest

A

HaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?

Let’sha