精品新人教版选修6高中英语unit 3 a healthy life 32达标测试及答案.docx
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精品新人教版选修6高中英语unit 3 a healthy life 32达标测试及答案.docx
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精品新人教版选修6高中英语unit3ahealthylife32达标测试及答案
03达标测试
[]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Itis________(违法的)todrivewhenyouaredrunk.
答案:
illegal
2.Theyfoundthemselvesinan________(局促不安的)
situation.
答案:
awkward
3.Ajudgemustbefreefrom________(偏见)againstanyone.
答案:
prejudice
4.Readingandlisteningmorecanimproveyour________(理解力).
答案:
comprehension
5.Her________(幸存)intheearthquakewasshocking.
答案:
survival
6.He________(完美地)gaveusaperformance.
答案:
perfectly
7.The________(流感)isspreadingquicklyatpresent.
答案:
flu
8.Sheuseda________(针)tosewthequilt.
答案:
needle
9.There'sa________(雌的)deereatinggrassoverthere.
答案:
female
10.Theprojectis________(进展)smoothly.
答案:
progressing
Ⅱ.选词填空
inspiteof,takerisks,outofbreath,acurefor,getinto,ratherthan,makeupone'smind,havenoevidenceof,makesure,thatistosay
1.________,menruletheworld,buttheirmothersandwivesrulethem.
答案:
Thatistosay
2.Hislife'sworkwascentredinthesearchfor________theterribledisease.
答案:
acurefor
3.I'll________ofthetimeoftheflight.
答案:
makesure
4.Evenanexperiencedclimberwill________trouble.
答案:
getinto
5.Iwas________afterrunningforthebus.
答案:
outofbreath
6.Icannot________wheretogoformyholiday;I'mdividedbetweenXi'anandQingdao.
答案:
makeupmymind
7.You________yourincome.
答案:
havenoevidenceof
8.Manypeoplewillnot________inthestockmarketbecauseofthethreatofinflation.
答案:
takerisks
9.Agoodharvestwasobtained________thedrought.
答案:
inspiteof
10.Itisbettertoexpressyouranger,________bottleitup.
答案:
ratherthan
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Takeanumbrellawithyou.Youcan'trisk________(catch)intherain.
答案:
beingcaught 考查非谓语动词。
句意:
随身带把雨伞吧。
你不能冒淋雨的危险。
risk后接动名词而不跟不定式作宾语。
becaughtin被困于,遭遇。
2.Sosoftlydidhewhisper________nonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.
答案:
that 考查so...that结构。
句意:
他如此温和地小声说话以至于除了简之外没有人听见他说了什么。
so...that...引导结果状语从句时,如果so+adj./adv.置于句首,主句要用部分倒装。
3.ItissaidthatTheLegendofZhenHuanis________(like)tobeahitinAmerica.
答案:
likely 考查belikelytodo结构。
句意:
据说《甄嬛传》有可能在美国大获成功。
likely的主语可以是人,也可以是物,可用于sb./sth.belikelytodosth.结构。
4.[2013宜昌高二检测]Equippedwiththelatestfacilities,today'sschoolsarequitedifferentfrom________ofthepast.
答案:
those 考查代词辨析。
句意:
如今的学校配备了最新的教学设备,和过去的学校迥然不同了。
代替的是同名但不是同一个内容的复数名词schools,用those。
5.[2014陕西高考]I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.
答案:
it 句意:
假如你提前让我道你是否会来,我将不胜感激。
考查代词。
I'dappreciateitif...属于固定句式,表示“假如……我将不胜感激”。
6.Ihavegotintothehabitofdrinkingacupofwaterafter________(get)upinthemorning.
答案:
getting 考查非谓语动词。
句意:
我已习惯了早晨起床后喝一杯水。
after为介词,后加动名词作宾语。
7.[2013温州高二检测]Thefiremade________difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.
答案:
it 考查it作形式宾语,动词不定式为真正的宾语。
句意:
大火使得去拯救在地震废墟下被困的人们更困难了。
8.[2013厦门高二检测]________Juliawillbeabletogethelpfromtherescueisnotcertainyet.
答案:
Whether 考查whether的用法。
句意:
朱莉娅是否能够在营救中得到帮助,还确定不了。
whether引导主语从句,放句首。
9.In________ofthehighprice,demandforthesecarsisveryhigh.
答案:
spite 考查短语inspiteof尽管。
句意:
尽管价格很高,但对这些汽车的需求仍旧很高。
10.Sinceheoftentravelsonbusiness,hehaslearnedhowtoaccustomhimself________sleepinginanyplacehecanfind.
答案:
to 考查accustom的用法。
句意:
由于经常出差,他已经学会了怎样使自己习惯于在所能找到的任何地方睡觉。
accustomoneselfto表示“使自己习惯于”,其中的to为介词,后接名词、代词、v.-ing形式。
[提升战能力]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
[2013山西省康杰中学高二第一次月考]
ScientistsinCanadasaybigoceanfishhavealmostdisappeared
fromtheworldsincethestartofindustrial
fishinginthenineteen-fifties.Thescientistsfoundthatpopulation
oflargefishliketuna,swordfishandcodhavedroppedbyninetypercentinthepastfiftyyears.
Thestudytooktenyears.Theresearchersgatheredrecordsfromfishingbusinessesandgovernmentsaroundtheworld.ThemagazineNaturepublishedthefindings.
Thescientistssaythecommonmethodcalledlonglinefishingisespecially
damagingtopopulationsoflargefish.Thismethodinvolves
manyfishinglinesconnectedtooneboat.Thesewirescanbeclosetoone-hundredkilometerslong.Theyholdthousandsofsharpmetalhookstocatchfish.
LonglinefishingisespeciallycommonintheJapanesefishingindustry.RecordsshowedthatJapaneseboatsusedtocatchabouttenfishforeveryone-hundredhooks.Thestudysayslonglinefishingboatsnowmightcatchonefishperhundredhooks.
Thescientistssayindustrialfishingcandestroy
groupsoffishmuchfasterthaninthepast.Thestudysuggeststhatwholepopulationscandisappearalmostcompletelyfromnewfishingareaswithintentofifteenyears.
RansomMyersofDalhousieUniversityinNovaScotialedthestudywithBorisWormofDalhousieandtheUniversityofKielinGermany.MisterWormsaysthedestruction
couldleadtoacompletere-organizationofoceanlifesystems.MisterMeyerssaysthedecreased
numberoflargefishisnottheonlyworry.
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