江苏省张家港市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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江苏省张家港市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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江苏省张家港市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2017-2018学年第一学期初中阳光指标学业水平测试调研试卷
初三英语2018.1
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的二维码标记粘贴在答题卡相应的方框内;
2.选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题,答案填在答题卷相应位置上;
3.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
4.各题必须答在黑色答题框中,不得超出答题框.
听力测试(满分20分)
一、听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1.Whatwouldthewomanliketohave?
2.HowdoesLilyusuallycometoschooleveryday?
3.WhereisLiPing?
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
5.Whatpetdoesthegirlhave?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Arabbit.
6.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.InFrance.B.InBritain.C.InGermany.
7.WhencanLindaprobablyattendtheparty?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
30.C.At8:
00.
8.Whatseasonmightitbe?
A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.
A.Currydishes.B.Beef.C.Fruits.
18.Whoinventedthenumberzeroaccordingtothepassage?
A.AnAmericanscientist.
B.AChinesescientist.
C.AnIndianscientist.
19.Whatcanyoulearnfromthespeaker'stalk?
A.IndianmoviesarethesameasWesternmovies.
B.Indianstudentslikelearningcomputerscience.
C.Indiahastwentydifferentnationallanguages.
20.WhatarementionedaboutIndia?
A.Movies,inventionsandsports.
B.Languages,foodandinvention.
C.Weather,languagesandmovies.
笔试部分(满分110分)
一、单项选择(共15小题海小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Hurryup!
Ifwemisslastbus,we'llhavetogethomebytaxi.
A.a;/B.the;aC.the;/D.a;a
22.Shespendsthedayrushingfromonemeetingto.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
23.HaveyoureadtheHarryPotterserieswrittenJ.K.Rowling?
A.ofB.forC.withD.by
24.Couldyouhelpmewiththehouseworkyouarefreetoday?
A_thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.until
25.-unusualmusicheisplaying!
-Yes,alltheaudiencearelosingthemselvesinit.
A.HowB.WhatanC.HowanD.What
26.ItissaidthatsomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butsometimestheycan
understandwhatanative(本地的)speakersays.
A.exactlyB.simplyC.easilyD.hardly
27.-Tom,doyouknowifLucytomypartynextweek?
-Ithinkshewillcomeifshefree.
A.comes;willbeB.willcome;isC.comes;isD.willcome;willbe
28.Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.
A.comeoutB.putoutC.carryoutD.runout
29.-HowisyourtouraroundtheNorthLake?
Isitbeautiful?
-Itbe,butitisnowheavilypolluted.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must
30.Didthepolicemangivemuchonhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?
A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book
31.-didyouruncleleavehishometown?
-Hefornearlytwentyyears.
A.When;hasleftB.When;hasbeenaway
C.Howlong;hasleftD.Howlong;hasbeenaway
32.-Whatelseshouldwepayattentiontobuildingthebridge?
-Thechangeofweather,Ithink.
A.finishB.finishedC.tofinishD.finishing
"Sothesebreadandcakesarealsoforthestreetdogs,Mr.Santa."
Hesmiledandsaid,"Yes.ThesearealsoforthedogsandIlovetobeMr.SantainthemonthofJune,Santaisarepresentation(象征)ofsurprisesand41.SantacomesinDecemberaswe42himaroundChristmas.ButinreallifethereisaSantaineachoneofusthatshinesthroughourpersonalityatsomepointoftime,nomatterwhichmonthitis.Maybewhenyouofferedhelptomebygettingmeatrolley,therewasa43Santainyou.Whenweofferfoodtoapoormanora(n)44tosomeonewhoiscaughtintherain,wearebeingSantathere,Sowhenyouofferhelptoothersorgethelpfromothers,justthinkthatSantahascomeallthewayforyou."
HeleftandIwashappythatIhadmethim.ItwasrighttounderstandthatSantacancomebeforeChristmas-Wejustneedtorealizethatheisaroundusby45happinessandlove.
36.A.vegetableB.milkC.breadD.fish
37.A.puttingB.choosingC.holdingD.bringing
38.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.surprised
39.A.forB.onC.ofD.by
40.A.easyB.earlyC.helpfulD.important
41.A.loveB.successC.friendshipD.honor
42.A.callB.showC.expectD.invite
43.A.lostB.frozenC.forgottenD.hidden
44.A.cameraB.umbrellaC.appleD.box
45.A.storingB.facingC.spreadingD.increasing
三、阅读理解(共12题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
MostschoolsinEnglandrequirechildrentowearaschooluniform.
Students'uniform
Longgreyorblacktrousers(shortmaybeworninsummer)
Whiteshirt.Blackshoes.
Schooltie(chooseasyoulikeinmostschools)
Jumperorsweaterwiththeschoolnameon.
Girlsmaywearskirtsduringthesummerterm.
Thereareatleastfouradvantages.Firstly,whentheygoonaschooltriptheyalllookthesameandsotheycan'tgetlost.Secondly,itstopskidsworryingaboutwhattoweareachday.Everyoneisequal.Thirdly,parentsdon’thavetoshopforexpensiveanddifferentclothesfortheirchildrentoshowoff.Fourthly,wearingauniformgivesasenseofbeingproudanddiscipline(纪律约束)inthem.
46.WhatcolouraretheshoesthattheEnglishstudentswearinschool?
A.White.B.Grey.C.Black.D.Yellow.
47.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheadvantagesofwearingauniform?
A.Itgivesstudentsasenseofbeingproud.
B.Ithelpschildrenshowoff.
C.Ithelpschildrenchoosedifferentclothes.
D.Itmakeschildrenstrange.
B
streets,runningalongicesidewalks(人行道).Eveningloves,myfingersgotsocoldthattheylookedlikeredcarrots.Mynosedidn'tgetwarmuntillunchtime!
Finally,thebigdayarrived.Theweatherwascold,withiceandrain.Bang!
Thegunsounded,andwestarted.Ididn'tgoanywhereatfirstbecauseIwasstandingbehindsomanypeople.Ihadtowaitforthemtomove.
Atfirst,therunningwaseasy.Theotherrunnersjustseemedtopullmealong.Somewherearoundthe20-milemarkIevensaidtomyself,"Thisisnothing,whydidItrainsohard?
"
ThenIhit"thewall"."Thewall"iswhatmarathonrunnerscallthespecialpoint.IknewmybodyreachedthepointandIthoughtIcouldn'tgoanymore.Iwasoutofbreathandmylegsturnedintopiecesofwood.Iwasalmostfallingdown.Ican'trememberanythingaboutthelastfivemilesoftherace.
Ikeptrunningthough.Atlast,Iheardavoiceatthefinishingline.
"Youlookgood,"myfriendTedsaid."Howdiditfeel?
"
"Wonderful!
"Ireplied.
Foreverything,ifyoudevoteyourselftoit,therewillbeaway.Ifinishedtherace,atleast,inmyheart,Iwasthewinner.
51.Whichonebestdescribestheweatherontheraceday?
A.Coldandrainy.B.Coldandsunny.C.Dryandcloudy.D.Wetandfoggy.
52.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheraceduringthefirst20miles?
A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Easy.D.Interesting.
53.ThenIhit"thewall".Whatdoyouthink"hitthewall"meanshere?
A.撞击墙壁B.到达极限C.抵达终点D.中途加速
D
"Allrightthen-justonemorepiece..."Wordseverygirlhassaidwhentheyarefacedwiththedeliciouscheesecake.Ofcourse,manyofusknowwemayeatthewholethingintheend.
Itisn'tjustgirls.Mostofusfindithardtosay"no"tosomethingattractive.However,scientistsnowsaythatwillpowerisveryimportanttosuccessandahappylife.
Scientistsindifferentcountrieshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofwillpoweronpeople'slivesforalongtime.Theresultsaresimilar,accordingtoanarticleonFebruary7intheGuardian,afamousBritishnewspaper.
Inoneexperiment,scientiststoldyoungchildrenthattheycouldeitherhaveamarshmallow(圆形软糖)now,ortwomarshmallowsin15minutes.Waitingobviouslyneededmorewillpower.Scientiststhencontinuedstudyingthechildrenastheygrewup.Theywantedtoseeifsomechildrenalwayshadstrongerwillpower.Theyalsowantedtoseehowhavingstrongerwillpoweraffectedtheirlives.
Yearslater,scientistsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadwaitedfortwomarshmallowswereallhealthier,happierandricheradults.Oppositely,thechildrenwhohadshownweakerwillpoweratthatyoungageweremorelikelytobeinlow-paidjobs,tobeoverweight,tohavesocialproblems.
Butthereishope,RoyFBaumeister,anAmericansocialpsychology(心理学)professor(教授)toldtheGuardian.Baumeistersayswecantrainourwillpowerjustlikewetrainourmuscles.Evenalittlepracticecanstrengthenouroverallself-controlifwedoitregularly.
Youcouldstartbymakingyourselfstandupstraight,speakingincompletesentences,orusingacomputermousewiththeotherhand.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhomanagetochangelittlehabitsoftenperformmuchbetterinlaboratorywillpowertests.
Likemuscles,willpowercan"gettired".Don'ttrytodotoomanythingsatthesametime,orwhenyoudon'thaveenoughenergy,forexamplewhenyouareill.Ifyoualreadyfeeltired,youcantrytorecharge(恢复)yourwillpowerwithagoodnight'ssleepandbyeatingwell.
54.Theexampleofagirleatingcheesecakeisusedto.
A.provethatgirlshaveweakwillpower
B.introducethetopicofwillpowertothereaders
C.showthatcheesecakeisespeciallyattractivetogirls
D.showtheconnectionbetweenwillpowerandsuccess
55.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiment?
A.Thescientistshadalreadyknowntheresultsbeforetheexperiment.
B.Itshowedthatwillpoweristhemostimportanttosuccessandahappylife.
C.Thechildrenwhochosetowaitweremorelikelytobesuccessfulintheirlives.
D.Thechildrenwhochoseonlyonemarshmallowatfirsthadstrongerwillpower.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthetrainingofwillpower?
A.Youshouldhaveagoaleveryday.
B.Goodrestandproperdietcanhelp.
C.Willpowerneedstobeexercisedregularly.
D.Keepwillpowerfrombe
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