北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷.docx
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北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷.docx
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北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷
北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷
一、选择填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(共15题;共30分)
1.(2分)_______carinfrontofourschoolgateis_______.
A.The;theGreens'
B.A;Green's
C./;theGreens'
D.The;theGreens
2.(2分)—Ihearyourbrotherlikespainting.
—Right,it'soneofhis_________.
A.choices
B.hobbies
C.rules
D.plans
3.(2分)—Couldyougiveme______toeat?
I'msohungry.
—Ofcourse.Herearesomecakesandfruits.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
4.(2分)Here________someflowersonthetablejustnow.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.was
5.(2分)Englishis_______thanmath.
A.muchinteresting
B.themostinteresting
C.muchmoreinteresting
D.littleinteresting
6.(2分)Youcancallus________67654321_______help.
A.on,with
B.for,in
C.on,for
D.with,for
7.(2分)-Mum,_________Igotothecinema?
-No,you_______.You______finishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.could,couldn't,could
B.may,can't,must
C.can,can't,may
D.may,mustn't,might
8.(2分)We____forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.
A.waited,wait
B.werewaiting,wait
C.waited,waiting
D.werewaiting,waiting
9.(2分)Mothertoldthevisitor__________walkquietlyand__________wakethebabyup.
A.to;to
B.notto;notto
C.notto;to
D.to;notto
10.(2分)Thescientistshavefailedinthetestmanytimes, theynevergiveup.
A.but
B.so
C.or
11.(2分)(2015.福建厦门)Tooursurprise,thewallsofthenewbookstore____books.
A.arelinedwith
B.islinedwith
C.havelinedwith
12.(2分)Theboy________hisbookhereandforgot________ithome.
A.left,took
B.left,totake
C.forgot,brought
D.forgot,tobring
13.(2分)—Whenwillyouhandinyourhomework?
—Sorry,I'mnotsure.I writingityet.
A.didn'tfinish
B.don'tfinish
C.isn'tfinishing
D.haven'tfinished
14.(2分)Pleasedon't____,itisbadforyourteeth.
A.stayup
B.flowacross
C.comefrom
D.eattoomanysweets
15.(2分)—Mikewantstoknowif________apicnictomorrow.
—Yes.Butifit________,wewillvisitthemuseuminstead.
A.youhave;willrain
B.youwillhave;willrain
C.youwillhave;rains
D.willyouhave;rains
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
16.(10分)完形填空
Asaforeigner,it'shardfor~netotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy1 inBeijingsaidsomething.
Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(行李箱)fortravel.2Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrainedheavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He3 meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot4 ,Ithankedhimandrushedtoa5 nearbytobuymysuitcases.
Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy6.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota7 ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he8inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving9 alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe10 .InbrokenEnglishhesaid,"Feelgood...helpyou."
Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.
(1)
A.friend
B.teacher
C.invention
D.experience
(2)
A.If
B.As
C.Although
D.Because
(3)
A.found
B.bought
C.made
D.offered
(4)
A.harder
B.lighter
C.thicker
D.faster
(5)
A.store
B.hall
C.lab
D.school
(6)
A.language
B.sentence
C.situation
D.advantage
(7)
A.wing
B.coin
C.scarf
D.touch
(8)
A.laydown
B.droveup
C.fellbehind
D.wentaway
(9)
A.happily
B.lazily
C.bravely
D.poorly
(10)
A.missed
B.nodded
C.refused
D.failed
三、阅读理解.(共4题;共35分)
17.(8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
Lastsummer,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingtoAlaskawithtwofriends.Ontheway,hisfriendshadtostopforabicyclerepair,buttheyencouragedMactorideon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.
Macbegantocyclealone.Afewminuteslater,Macheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim."Man,that'sabigdog!
"hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawimmediatelythatitwasn'tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.
Mac'sheartjumped.Hesearchedandtookouthiscanofbearspray(防熊喷雾).Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal.ToMac'srelief(宽慰),itfellback,shakingitshead.Aminutelater,however,itwasagainbyhisside.ItevenattackedthebackofMac'sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellback,onlytoquicklyrestartthechase(追赶).
Macwasridinghardnow.Hewavedandshoutedatpassingcarswithoutslowingdown.
Atthatmoment,PaulandBeckyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theyfoundadog-likeanimalrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthe"dog"wasawolf.Macheardalargecarbehindhim.Hekeptwavingandshoutingasthewolfwascatchingupcloser.Andthecardidstopinfrontofhimattherighttime.
(1)WhywasMacridingalone?
A.Hewantedtotryhisbearspray.
B.Helikedridingalonealltheway.
C.Hisfriendswererepairingthebike.
D.Hisfriendsreturnedfortheirtents.
(2)HowdidMacfeelwhenherealizedawolfwasafterhim?
A.Calm.
B.Frightened.
C.Excited.
D.Painful.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto(指代)?
A.Thewolf.
B.Thedog.
C.Thecan.
D.Thecloud.
(4)HowdidMacaskforhelpintheend?
A.Bycyclinghard.
B.Byfiringthespray.
C.Bywavingandshouting.
D.Byrunningafterthecar.
18.(12分)阅读理解
Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworld,butbutterfliesinhottercountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.
Usuallythemalebutterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemales.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodiessincetheycarrytheeggs.Thebrightcolorsofthemaleshelptoattractthefemales,andthedullercolorsofthefemalesmakethemlesslikelytobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.
Somebutterflieshavebrightpatterncolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingsthatshowwhenflying,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaves,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttobeseen.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsarec1osed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenthebutterflyisrunafterbyabird,itclosesitswingsandseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.
Underthebeautyoftheircolorfulcovers,thebutterflieshavetheirownwaytoavoidbeingkilledbytheirenemies.Sodotheotheranimals.That’stherulesofthenatureandalsothegiftsthatwerebornwith.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Theroundmarkshaveausefulfunction(功能).Whenthebutterfliesareresting,theirwingsareclosed,andthesemarkscan'tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflywillopenitsWings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,frightened,andfliesaway.
(1)Thefemalebutterflieshavebiggerandheavierbodiesthanthemalesbecause
A.thefemalescarrytheeggs
B.thefemaleseatmore
C.themalesaremoreactive
D.themaleshavesmallerwings
(2)Thedullercolorsofthefemalebutterflies_______.
A.helptoflyeasily
B.helptoattractthemales
C.makethemlookfearful
D.makethemhardertobecaught
(3)Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto_________.
A.theirwings
B.patterncolors
C.greenleaves
D.somebutterflies
(4)whenrunafterbyabird,theDeadLeafButterfly________.
A.isfrightenedandfliesawayatonce
B.opensitseyesandstaresatthebird
C.closesitswingsandseemstohavegone
D.opensitswingstofrightenthebirdaway
(5)Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus...?
A.whythebutterflycannotbeseen
B.howthebutterflyopensitswings
C.whattheroundmarkslooklike
D.whatthefunctionoftheroundmarksis
(6)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whatdothebutterflieslooklike
B.Howdothebutterflieslive
C.What’sthefunctionofthebutterflies’covers
D.Thedifferencesofthebutterfliesindifferentcountries.
19.(10分)阅读理解
Whatpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutodigestyourfavoritefoods?
Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyousay“cheese”andlookgreatinphotos?
Well,yourteeth.It'strue.Yourteethareanimportantpartofyoursmile,andtheyalsohelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodslikeappleorpizza.
It'simportanttokeepyourteethcleanandhealthy.Brushingandflossingareimportantwaystodothat.What'smore,youalsoneedtovisityourdentistregularlytokeepyourteethstrongandhealthy.Let'slearnmoreaboutwhathappensatthedentist'soffice.Thedentistisadoctorwhoisspeciallytrainedtocareforteeth.Whenyouvisitforacheckup,yourdentistwilllook
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