安徽省高考英语试题及答案.docx
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安徽省高考英语试题及答案.docx
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安徽省高考英语试题及答案
2010年安徽卷普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1页至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
HowmuchistheshirtA.$.$9.15C.$
答案是B。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekendA.Gooutwithher.Workonher.Makesomeplans.
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirtA.$.$.$50.
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon
A.Toattenda.Tovisitan.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSundayA.At1:
00.At3:
00.At4:
00pm.
5.WherearethespeakersA.Ina.Ina.Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora
A.Sheprefersaroomofher.Shelikestoworkwithother.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
isgoodabouttheflat
A.Ithasalargesitting.IthasgoodfurnitureC.Ithasabigkitchen
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
hasBarbarabeenA.MilanB.FlorenceC.Rome
hasBarbaragotinhersuitcaseA.ShoesB.StonesC.Books
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhoismakingthetelephonecallA.ThomasBrothersB.MikeLandonC.JackCooper
relationisthewomantoMr.CooperA.HiswifeB.HisbossC.Hissecretary
isthemessageaboutA.AmeetingB.AVisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
couldthemanSpeakermostprobablybe
A.ApersonwhosawtheaccidentB.ThedriverofthelorryC.Apoliceofficer
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenueB.GettingreadytocrosstheroadC.Standingoutsideabank
didtheaccidenthappenA.Atabout8:
00amB.At
about9:
00amC.Atabout10:
00am
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen
A.AlorryhitacarB.AcarranintoalorryC.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout
A.ThehistoryoftheschoolB.ThecoursesforthetermC.Theplanfortheday
canthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents
A.IntheschoolhallB.InthesciencelabsC.Intheclassrooms
canstudentsinthepracticalareas
A.TakesciencecoursesB.EnjoyexcellentmealsC.Attendworkshops
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions
A.DuringthelunchhourB.After
thewelcomespeechC.Beforethetourofthelabs
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Youareateamstar!
Workingwithisrallyyourcupoftea.
A.bothB.eitherC.othersD.theother
22.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeoneyouwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithuptoD.lookingdownupon
23.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight
—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’ttomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
24.—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram
—,doesit
A.IttakesnotimeB.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’t,makesense
haven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.
D.measure
26.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe.
busyB.isbusyChadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
wasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillagethehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
B.thatC.when
28.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm
—book,soIalreadyknewthestory.
readingreadreadingD.haveread
engineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,theyhavetheinterest.
ifif
30.Hehadwonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcornersoftheword.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
31.,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile
A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimistic
32.Jackdescribedhisfather,whoabraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
33.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargeroneitbecomesavailable
soonasC.asfarasD.until
34.—We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
—Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendsandrelativesaroundallthetime.
A.arecomingB.hadcomeC.werecomingD.havebeencoming
35.——Thatwouldbegreat!
Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.CouldyoubringmethebillB.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforParisD.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MostpeoplegivelittlethoughttothePenstheywritewith,especiallysincetheprinterinmodernhomesandofficesmeanthatvery36thingsarehandwritten.Alltoooften,peoplebuyapenbasedonlyon37,andwonderwhytheyarenotsatisfied38theybegintouseit.However,buyingapenthatyou'llenjoyisnot39ifyoukeepthefollowinginmind.
Firstofall,apenshouldfitcomfortablyinyourhandandbe40touse.Thethicknessofthepenisthemostimportantcharacteristic(特征)4lcomfort.Havingasmallhandandthickfingers,youmaybecomfortablewithathinpen.Ifyouhavea42handandthickerfingers,youmay43afatterpen.Thelengthofapencan44influencecomfort.Apenthatistoo45caneasilyfeeltop-heavyandunstable.
Then,thewritingpointofthepenshould46theinktoflowevenly(均匀地)whilethepenremainsintouchwiththepaper.47willmakeitpossibleforyoutocreatea48lineofwriting.Thepointshouldalsobesensitiveenoughto49inkfromrunningwhenthepenislifted.Apointthatdoesnotblockthe50mayleavedropsofink,51youpickthepenupandputitdownagain.
52,thepenshouldmakeathick,darkline.Fine-linepensmay53badhandwriting,butfine,delicatelinesdonotcommand54nexttoprintedtext,as,55,asignatureonaprintedbroadline,ontheotherhand,givesanimpressionofconfidenceandauthori
ty(权威).
45.C.long
46.
47.AThey
48.Athin
49.Aprevent
50.Away
51.Aso
52.AMeanwhile
53.Ashowupfromdownfor
54.Aattention
55.Aatmostexamplebriefpurpose
第三部分阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheengineerCamilloOliverwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyinhisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItalianthecompany'sheadofficesstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld.
By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesawenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.
Camillo'sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesigncompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators(计算机).In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe(主机)computerdesignedandmadeinItaly.
AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialcompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.
In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewincreaseditsmarkingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeitbecameoneoftheworld'sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup—oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforSystemsandservices,andtwofortelecommunications.
thetextwelearnthat______________.
1930Olivettiproduced13,000typewritersayear
earnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950s
ofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItaly
setupofficesinothercountriesfromtheverybeginning
wasprobablythedirectresultofOlivetti’sfallingbehindinelectronictechnology
’sdeath.periodoffinancialproblems.
fasterprogress.agreementswithothercompanies.
doweknowaboutOlivetti
producedthebesttypewriterintheworld.
designedtheworld’sfirs
tmainframecomputer.
exportedmoretypewritersthanothercompanies.
hasfiveindependentcompanieswithitsheadofficeinIvrea.
besttitleforthetextwouldbe____________.
OriginofOlivettiSuccessofOlivetti
HistoryofOlivettiProductionofOlivetti
B
Haveyoueverwondered
1.Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast
Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYork(NY)toLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet(喷射)stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection.
2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff
Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures(建筑物)floatawayWhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeed,movingatoverathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring(细绳),itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.‘Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwou
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